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How to send the Data from Qt App to Arduino by serial communication

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  • Y Offline
    Y Offline
    Yunus
    wrote on 16 Dec 2019, 10:00 last edited by Yunus
    #7

    @sankarapandiyan He is also sending texts and numbers to Arduino :). He is controlling arduino by sending letters, and numbers. Thats why I thought maybe helpfull for you. You can also send data to arduino only by using C++. But using Qt makes it easy.

    S 1 Reply Last reply 16 Dec 2019, 10:41
    1
    • M mrjj
      16 Dec 2019, 08:12

      Hi
      You should add check to the

      serial->open(QIODevice::ReadWrite);

      to see if it fails.

      It might not open at all and hence nothing will be seen on the board.

      S Offline
      S Offline
      sankarapandiyan
      wrote on 16 Dec 2019, 10:24 last edited by
      #8

      @mrjj @JonB

      alternate text

      Yes both of you are right .. above image shows my output ,
      if i clicked the send button first time ,
      "" is printed like this
      while clicked second time
      line 5 is printed
      while third time same is printed

      i Dont know why its came like this

      J 1 Reply Last reply 16 Dec 2019, 11:24
      0
      • J JonB
        16 Dec 2019, 09:54

        @sankarapandiyan
        You still have not shown code which checks the result from serial->open(QIODevice::ReadWrite);. Could you please start by doing that at least. This further applies to other code of yours, e.g. serial->write(baToSend);. If you expect a solution to your issues you should start by introducing the necessary error checking code wherever possible.

        S Offline
        S Offline
        sankarapandiyan
        wrote on 16 Dec 2019, 10:27 last edited by
        #9

        @JonB

        @JonB said in How to send the Data from Qt App to Arduino by serial communication:

        You still have not shown code which checks the result from serial->open(QIODevice::ReadWrite);.

        YEs i have shown in above reply

        1 Reply Last reply
        0
        • Y Yunus
          16 Dec 2019, 10:00

          @sankarapandiyan He is also sending texts and numbers to Arduino :). He is controlling arduino by sending letters, and numbers. Thats why I thought maybe helpfull for you. You can also send data to arduino only by using C++. But using Qt makes it easy.

          S Offline
          S Offline
          sankarapandiyan
          wrote on 16 Dec 2019, 10:41 last edited by
          #10

          @Yunus Sure thanks a lot i will refer

          1 Reply Last reply
          0
          • S sankarapandiyan
            16 Dec 2019, 10:24

            @mrjj @JonB

            alternate text

            Yes both of you are right .. above image shows my output ,
            if i clicked the send button first time ,
            "" is printed like this
            while clicked second time
            line 5 is printed
            while third time same is printed

            i Dont know why its came like this

            J Online
            J Online
            JonB
            wrote on 16 Dec 2019, 11:24 last edited by
            #11

            @sankarapandiyan
            You cannot expect people to help if you show output which simply does not correspond to anywhere in the code you have shown, can you? For example, you have a screenshot showing output where the code you have shown simply does not include any such output lines....

            S O 2 Replies Last reply 16 Dec 2019, 11:47
            2
            • J JonB
              16 Dec 2019, 11:24

              @sankarapandiyan
              You cannot expect people to help if you show output which simply does not correspond to anywhere in the code you have shown, can you? For example, you have a screenshot showing output where the code you have shown simply does not include any such output lines....

              S Offline
              S Offline
              sankarapandiyan
              wrote on 16 Dec 2019, 11:47 last edited by
              #12

              @JonB ok fine.. thanks

              1 Reply Last reply
              0
              • J JonB
                16 Dec 2019, 11:24

                @sankarapandiyan
                You cannot expect people to help if you show output which simply does not correspond to anywhere in the code you have shown, can you? For example, you have a screenshot showing output where the code you have shown simply does not include any such output lines....

                O Offline
                O Offline
                ODБOï
                wrote on 16 Dec 2019, 13:07 last edited by ODБOï
                #13

                @JonB said in How to send the Data from Qt App to Arduino by serial communication:

                you have a screenshot showing output where the code you have shown simply does not include any such output lines..

                hi, the 2nd line in his on_send_clicked method doas qDebbug() << "serial opened-"

                @sankarapandiyan you should put it in a if statement to call qDebug only if open() returns true

                if(serial->open(QIODevice::ReadWrite))
                
                J S 2 Replies Last reply 16 Dec 2019, 13:20
                0
                • O ODŠ‘OĆÆ
                  16 Dec 2019, 13:07

                  @JonB said in How to send the Data from Qt App to Arduino by serial communication:

                  you have a screenshot showing output where the code you have shown simply does not include any such output lines..

                  hi, the 2nd line in his on_send_clicked method doas qDebbug() << "serial opened-"

                  @sankarapandiyan you should put it in a if statement to call qDebug only if open() returns true

                  if(serial->open(QIODevice::ReadWrite))
                  
                  J Online
                  J Online
                  JonB
                  wrote on 16 Dec 2019, 13:20 last edited by JonB
                  #14

                  @LeLev said in How to send the Data from Qt App to Arduino by serial communication:

                  hi, the 2nd line ot his on_send_clicked method doas qDebbug() << "serial opened-"

                  You are right. I searched the whole page for serial opened (or even seral opened), I have only just seen it is in a screenshot. However, I still do not see where the baToSend used there is declared or set, I only see it elsewhere (local variable inside on_send_clicked()). Nor do I know what it is the text file read in. So it's still pretty hard to know what is going on....

                  S 3 Replies Last reply 16 Dec 2019, 15:07
                  0
                  • J JonB
                    16 Dec 2019, 13:20

                    @LeLev said in How to send the Data from Qt App to Arduino by serial communication:

                    hi, the 2nd line ot his on_send_clicked method doas qDebbug() << "serial opened-"

                    You are right. I searched the whole page for serial opened (or even seral opened), I have only just seen it is in a screenshot. However, I still do not see where the baToSend used there is declared or set, I only see it elsewhere (local variable inside on_send_clicked()). Nor do I know what it is the text file read in. So it's still pretty hard to know what is going on....

                    S Offline
                    S Offline
                    sankarapandiyan
                    wrote on 16 Dec 2019, 15:07 last edited by
                    #15

                    @JonB In text file i have 5 lines ,

                    line 1
                    line 2
                    line 3
                    line 4
                    line 5

                    i want to print these five line in arduino serial monitor , While i clicking send button

                    1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • J JonB
                      16 Dec 2019, 13:20

                      @LeLev said in How to send the Data from Qt App to Arduino by serial communication:

                      hi, the 2nd line ot his on_send_clicked method doas qDebbug() << "serial opened-"

                      You are right. I searched the whole page for serial opened (or even seral opened), I have only just seen it is in a screenshot. However, I still do not see where the baToSend used there is declared or set, I only see it elsewhere (local variable inside on_send_clicked()). Nor do I know what it is the text file read in. So it's still pretty hard to know what is going on....

                      S Offline
                      S Offline
                      sankarapandiyan
                      wrote on 16 Dec 2019, 15:54 last edited by sankarapandiyan
                      #16

                      @JonB Tried to Edit my code in correct form

                      #include "mainwindow.h"
                      #include "ui_mainwindow.h"
                      #include <QList>
                      #include <QComboBox>
                      #include <QString>
                      #include <QTextEdit>
                      #include <QTime>
                      #include <QDebug>
                      #include <QtSerialPort/QSerialPortInfo>
                      #include <QtSerialPort>
                      #include <QFile>
                      #include <QList>
                      #include <QSerialPort>
                      
                      MainWindow::MainWindow(QWidget *parent)
                          : QMainWindow(parent)
                          , ui(new Ui::MainWindow)
                      {
                      
                            ui->setupUi(this);
                            QString filename1="/home/adx-soft1/Shankar/serial/myfile1.txt";
                            QFile file(filename1);
                            if(!file.exists()){
                                qDebug() << "NO FILE "<<filename1;
                            }else{
                                qDebug() << filename1<<" ...";
                            }
                            QString line1;
                            ui->sender->clear();
                            if (file.open(QIODevice::ReadOnly | QIODevice::Text)){ ui->sender->setText(file.readAll()); }
                      
                            QList<QSerialPortInfo> list;
                            list = QSerialPortInfo::availablePorts();
                      
                            for (int i= 0; i < list.length(); i++)
                            {
                              ui->comboBox->addItem(list[i].portName());
                      
                            }
                      }
                      
                      MainWindow::~MainWindow()
                      {
                          serial->close();
                          delete ui;
                      }
                      
                      void MainWindow::on_pushButton_clicked()
                      {
                          serial = new QSerialPort(this);
                          serial->setPortName(ui->comboBox->currentText());
                          serial->setBaudRate(QSerialPort::Baud9600);
                          serial->setDataBits(QSerialPort::Data8);
                          serial->setParity(QSerialPort::NoParity);
                          serial->setStopBits(QSerialPort::OneStop);
                          serial->setFlowControl(QSerialPort::NoFlowControl);
                          serial->open(QIODevice::ReadWrite);
                          connect(serial, &QSerialPort::readyRead, this, &MainWindow::serialReceived);
                      
                         ui->progressBar->setValue(100);
                      //    ui->receive->clear();
                      }
                      void MainWindow::checkAndSendData()
                      {
                          if(!m_lines.isEmpty()){
                              baToSend = m_lines.takeFirst().toUtf8();
                              serial->write(baToSend);
                              //qDebug() << baToSend << "serial Writed---" ;
                      
                              ui->aknowmnt->setText("Sent Message -->" +  QString(baToSend) + "\n");
                          }
                          else
                          {
                              ui->aknowmnt->setText("Receiving ");
                          }
                      }
                      
                      
                      void MainWindow ::on_send_clicked()
                      {
                            //serial->open(QIODevice::ReadWrite);
                            qDebug () << baToSend << "seral opened ----" ;
                      
                            qDebug() << "Serial: " << serial->isOpen();
                            qDebug() << "Error: " << serial->error() << " | " << serial->errorString();
                      
                            line = ui->sender->toPlainText();
                              QString txt1 = ui->receive->toPlainText();
                              /*QString*/ txt3 = ui->aknowmnt->toPlainText();
                      
                              qDebug() << "m_lines: " << m_lines;
                      
                               if(m_lines.isEmpty()){
                                  QFile inputFile(QString("/home/adx-soft1/Shankar/serial/myfile1.txt"));
                                  inputFile.open(QIODevice::ReadOnly);
                      
                                  if (!inputFile.isOpen()) {
                                      return;
                                  }
                      
                                  QTextStream stream(&inputFile);
                      
                                  while(!stream.atEnd()) {
                                      QString strline = stream.readLine();
                                      m_lines.append(strline + QString("\r\n"));
                      
                                      qDebug() << "m_lines: " << m_lines;
                                  }
                              }
                              checkAndSendData();
                      }
                      
                      
                      void MainWindow::serialReceived()
                      {
                      
                          qDebug() << "serial->readAll().trimmed(): " << serial->readAll().trimmed();
                      
                          QString glen = serial->readAll().trimmed();
                      
                          qDebug() << "glen: " << glen;
                      
                           if (glen.length() > 0) {
                               ui->receive->append(glen);
                              /*QString*/ //line = ui->receive->toPlainText();
                              //ui->receive->setText(ui->receive->toPlainText() + line + "\n");
                              //ui->receive->setText(line + "\r\n" + glen + "\r\n");
                              //line = txt3;
                          }
                          checkAndSendData();
                      }
                      

                      But i did not get the data received in arduino side

                      L 1 Reply Last reply 18 Dec 2019, 08:41
                      0
                      • O ODŠ‘OĆÆ
                        16 Dec 2019, 13:07

                        @JonB said in How to send the Data from Qt App to Arduino by serial communication:

                        you have a screenshot showing output where the code you have shown simply does not include any such output lines..

                        hi, the 2nd line in his on_send_clicked method doas qDebbug() << "serial opened-"

                        @sankarapandiyan you should put it in a if statement to call qDebug only if open() returns true

                        if(serial->open(QIODevice::ReadWrite))
                        
                        S Offline
                        S Offline
                        sankarapandiyan
                        wrote on 16 Dec 2019, 15:56 last edited by
                        #17

                        @LeLev ok fine i will correct it

                        1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • J JonB
                          16 Dec 2019, 13:20

                          @LeLev said in How to send the Data from Qt App to Arduino by serial communication:

                          hi, the 2nd line ot his on_send_clicked method doas qDebbug() << "serial opened-"

                          You are right. I searched the whole page for serial opened (or even seral opened), I have only just seen it is in a screenshot. However, I still do not see where the baToSend used there is declared or set, I only see it elsewhere (local variable inside on_send_clicked()). Nor do I know what it is the text file read in. So it's still pretty hard to know what is going on....

                          S Offline
                          S Offline
                          sankarapandiyan
                          wrote on 17 Dec 2019, 07:39 last edited by
                          #18

                          @JonB @LeLev @mrjj cant open port : QSerialPort::SerialPortError(PermissionError)
                          I get the error like this ..

                          Thanks

                          J 1 Reply Last reply 17 Dec 2019, 07:45
                          0
                          • S sankarapandiyan
                            17 Dec 2019, 07:39

                            @JonB @LeLev @mrjj cant open port : QSerialPort::SerialPortError(PermissionError)
                            I get the error like this ..

                            Thanks

                            J Offline
                            J Offline
                            jsulm
                            Lifetime Qt Champion
                            wrote on 17 Dec 2019, 07:45 last edited by
                            #19

                            @sankarapandiyan said in How to send the Data from Qt App to Arduino by serial communication:

                            PermissionError

                            Make sure your user has needed access rights for the serial port device file.
                            See for example https://askubuntu.com/questions/58119/changing-permissions-on-serial-port

                            https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

                            S 1 Reply Last reply 17 Dec 2019, 08:02
                            2
                            • J jsulm
                              17 Dec 2019, 07:45

                              @sankarapandiyan said in How to send the Data from Qt App to Arduino by serial communication:

                              PermissionError

                              Make sure your user has needed access rights for the serial port device file.
                              See for example https://askubuntu.com/questions/58119/changing-permissions-on-serial-port

                              S Offline
                              S Offline
                              sankarapandiyan
                              wrote on 17 Dec 2019, 08:02 last edited by
                              #20

                              @jsulm Is it possible to open the port in both Qt app and Arduino in a same OS ..
                              Here if i open the port in Qt means , in Arduino ,i got a error the port is changed or not found

                              while if i open the port in Arduino first means , I got a error message in Qt as (PERMISSION ERROR)

                              I am Stucked here for a day, I am very new to this arduino topic , So give me some idea abouth this .

                              Thanks in advance .

                              J JKSHJ 2 Replies Last reply 17 Dec 2019, 09:05
                              0
                              • S sankarapandiyan
                                17 Dec 2019, 08:02

                                @jsulm Is it possible to open the port in both Qt app and Arduino in a same OS ..
                                Here if i open the port in Qt means , in Arduino ,i got a error the port is changed or not found

                                while if i open the port in Arduino first means , I got a error message in Qt as (PERMISSION ERROR)

                                I am Stucked here for a day, I am very new to this arduino topic , So give me some idea abouth this .

                                Thanks in advance .

                                J Offline
                                J Offline
                                jsulm
                                Lifetime Qt Champion
                                wrote on 17 Dec 2019, 09:05 last edited by
                                #21

                                @sankarapandiyan said in How to send the Data from Qt App to Arduino by serial communication:

                                Is it possible to open the port in both Qt app and Arduino in a same OS

                                Not sure what you mean? If both devices run same OS then yes.

                                "i got a error the port is changed or not found" - then make sure you're using correct port!

                                "I got a error message in Qt as (PERMISSION ERROR)" - then make sure your user has access right like I suggested above.

                                https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

                                S 1 Reply Last reply 18 Dec 2019, 12:03
                                5
                                • S sankarapandiyan
                                  17 Dec 2019, 08:02

                                  @jsulm Is it possible to open the port in both Qt app and Arduino in a same OS ..
                                  Here if i open the port in Qt means , in Arduino ,i got a error the port is changed or not found

                                  while if i open the port in Arduino first means , I got a error message in Qt as (PERMISSION ERROR)

                                  I am Stucked here for a day, I am very new to this arduino topic , So give me some idea abouth this .

                                  Thanks in advance .

                                  JKSHJ Offline
                                  JKSHJ Offline
                                  JKSH
                                  Moderators
                                  wrote on 18 Dec 2019, 07:40 last edited by JKSH
                                  #22

                                  @sankarapandiyan said in How to send the Data from Qt App to Arduino by serial communication:

                                  Is it possible to open the port in both Qt app and Arduino in a same OS ..

                                  If you have 2 apps on the same computer that want to use the same serial port, then only one of the programs can use the serial port at a time.

                                  When App 1 opens a serial port, App 2 cannot use the same serial port. App 2 must wait until App 1 closes the port.

                                  Qt Doc Search for browsers: forum.qt.io/topic/35616/web-browser-extension-for-improved-doc-searches

                                  S 1 Reply Last reply 18 Dec 2019, 12:02
                                  6
                                  • S sankarapandiyan
                                    16 Dec 2019, 15:54

                                    @JonB Tried to Edit my code in correct form

                                    #include "mainwindow.h"
                                    #include "ui_mainwindow.h"
                                    #include <QList>
                                    #include <QComboBox>
                                    #include <QString>
                                    #include <QTextEdit>
                                    #include <QTime>
                                    #include <QDebug>
                                    #include <QtSerialPort/QSerialPortInfo>
                                    #include <QtSerialPort>
                                    #include <QFile>
                                    #include <QList>
                                    #include <QSerialPort>
                                    
                                    MainWindow::MainWindow(QWidget *parent)
                                        : QMainWindow(parent)
                                        , ui(new Ui::MainWindow)
                                    {
                                    
                                          ui->setupUi(this);
                                          QString filename1="/home/adx-soft1/Shankar/serial/myfile1.txt";
                                          QFile file(filename1);
                                          if(!file.exists()){
                                              qDebug() << "NO FILE "<<filename1;
                                          }else{
                                              qDebug() << filename1<<" ...";
                                          }
                                          QString line1;
                                          ui->sender->clear();
                                          if (file.open(QIODevice::ReadOnly | QIODevice::Text)){ ui->sender->setText(file.readAll()); }
                                    
                                          QList<QSerialPortInfo> list;
                                          list = QSerialPortInfo::availablePorts();
                                    
                                          for (int i= 0; i < list.length(); i++)
                                          {
                                            ui->comboBox->addItem(list[i].portName());
                                    
                                          }
                                    }
                                    
                                    MainWindow::~MainWindow()
                                    {
                                        serial->close();
                                        delete ui;
                                    }
                                    
                                    void MainWindow::on_pushButton_clicked()
                                    {
                                        serial = new QSerialPort(this);
                                        serial->setPortName(ui->comboBox->currentText());
                                        serial->setBaudRate(QSerialPort::Baud9600);
                                        serial->setDataBits(QSerialPort::Data8);
                                        serial->setParity(QSerialPort::NoParity);
                                        serial->setStopBits(QSerialPort::OneStop);
                                        serial->setFlowControl(QSerialPort::NoFlowControl);
                                        serial->open(QIODevice::ReadWrite);
                                        connect(serial, &QSerialPort::readyRead, this, &MainWindow::serialReceived);
                                    
                                       ui->progressBar->setValue(100);
                                    //    ui->receive->clear();
                                    }
                                    void MainWindow::checkAndSendData()
                                    {
                                        if(!m_lines.isEmpty()){
                                            baToSend = m_lines.takeFirst().toUtf8();
                                            serial->write(baToSend);
                                            //qDebug() << baToSend << "serial Writed---" ;
                                    
                                            ui->aknowmnt->setText("Sent Message -->" +  QString(baToSend) + "\n");
                                        }
                                        else
                                        {
                                            ui->aknowmnt->setText("Receiving ");
                                        }
                                    }
                                    
                                    
                                    void MainWindow ::on_send_clicked()
                                    {
                                          //serial->open(QIODevice::ReadWrite);
                                          qDebug () << baToSend << "seral opened ----" ;
                                    
                                          qDebug() << "Serial: " << serial->isOpen();
                                          qDebug() << "Error: " << serial->error() << " | " << serial->errorString();
                                    
                                          line = ui->sender->toPlainText();
                                            QString txt1 = ui->receive->toPlainText();
                                            /*QString*/ txt3 = ui->aknowmnt->toPlainText();
                                    
                                            qDebug() << "m_lines: " << m_lines;
                                    
                                             if(m_lines.isEmpty()){
                                                QFile inputFile(QString("/home/adx-soft1/Shankar/serial/myfile1.txt"));
                                                inputFile.open(QIODevice::ReadOnly);
                                    
                                                if (!inputFile.isOpen()) {
                                                    return;
                                                }
                                    
                                                QTextStream stream(&inputFile);
                                    
                                                while(!stream.atEnd()) {
                                                    QString strline = stream.readLine();
                                                    m_lines.append(strline + QString("\r\n"));
                                    
                                                    qDebug() << "m_lines: " << m_lines;
                                                }
                                            }
                                            checkAndSendData();
                                    }
                                    
                                    
                                    void MainWindow::serialReceived()
                                    {
                                    
                                        qDebug() << "serial->readAll().trimmed(): " << serial->readAll().trimmed();
                                    
                                        QString glen = serial->readAll().trimmed();
                                    
                                        qDebug() << "glen: " << glen;
                                    
                                         if (glen.length() > 0) {
                                             ui->receive->append(glen);
                                            /*QString*/ //line = ui->receive->toPlainText();
                                            //ui->receive->setText(ui->receive->toPlainText() + line + "\n");
                                            //ui->receive->setText(line + "\r\n" + glen + "\r\n");
                                            //line = txt3;
                                        }
                                        checkAndSendData();
                                    }
                                    

                                    But i did not get the data received in arduino side

                                    L Offline
                                    L Offline
                                    Lemat
                                    wrote on 18 Dec 2019, 08:41 last edited by
                                    #23
                                    This post is deleted!
                                    1 Reply Last reply
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                                    • JKSHJ JKSH
                                      18 Dec 2019, 07:40

                                      @sankarapandiyan said in How to send the Data from Qt App to Arduino by serial communication:

                                      Is it possible to open the port in both Qt app and Arduino in a same OS ..

                                      If you have 2 apps on the same computer that want to use the same serial port, then only one of the programs can use the serial port at a time.

                                      When App 1 opens a serial port, App 2 cannot use the same serial port. App 2 must wait until App 1 closes the port.

                                      S Offline
                                      S Offline
                                      sankarapandiyan
                                      wrote on 18 Dec 2019, 12:02 last edited by
                                      #24

                                      @JKSH Yes You are right .. thanks for your reply

                                      1 Reply Last reply
                                      0
                                      • J jsulm
                                        17 Dec 2019, 09:05

                                        @sankarapandiyan said in How to send the Data from Qt App to Arduino by serial communication:

                                        Is it possible to open the port in both Qt app and Arduino in a same OS

                                        Not sure what you mean? If both devices run same OS then yes.

                                        "i got a error the port is changed or not found" - then make sure you're using correct port!

                                        "I got a error message in Qt as (PERMISSION ERROR)" - then make sure your user has access right like I suggested above.

                                        S Offline
                                        S Offline
                                        sankarapandiyan
                                        wrote on 18 Dec 2019, 12:03 last edited by
                                        #25

                                        @jsulm sure

                                        1 Reply Last reply
                                        0

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