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How to send the Data from Qt App to Arduino by serial communication

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  • YunusY Offline
    YunusY Offline
    Yunus
    wrote on last edited by Yunus
    #5

    @sankarapandiyan hi, I also used arduino and Qt by serial communication. I just followed this video series steps This one was very helpful to me

    sankarapandiyanS 1 Reply Last reply
    3
    • YunusY Yunus

      @sankarapandiyan hi, I also used arduino and Qt by serial communication. I just followed this video series steps This one was very helpful to me

      sankarapandiyanS Offline
      sankarapandiyanS Offline
      sankarapandiyan
      wrote on last edited by
      #6

      @Yunus Hii i am not making the RGB LED Blinking , Here i am transfering the data from the text file from Qt to Arduino

      1 Reply Last reply
      0
      • YunusY Offline
        YunusY Offline
        Yunus
        wrote on last edited by Yunus
        #7

        @sankarapandiyan He is also sending texts and numbers to Arduino :). He is controlling arduino by sending letters, and numbers. Thats why I thought maybe helpfull for you. You can also send data to arduino only by using C++. But using Qt makes it easy.

        sankarapandiyanS 1 Reply Last reply
        1
        • mrjjM mrjj

          Hi
          You should add check to the

          serial->open(QIODevice::ReadWrite);

          to see if it fails.

          It might not open at all and hence nothing will be seen on the board.

          sankarapandiyanS Offline
          sankarapandiyanS Offline
          sankarapandiyan
          wrote on last edited by
          #8

          @mrjj @JonB

          alternate text

          Yes both of you are right .. above image shows my output ,
          if i clicked the send button first time ,
          "" is printed like this
          while clicked second time
          line 5 is printed
          while third time same is printed

          i Dont know why its came like this

          JonBJ 1 Reply Last reply
          0
          • JonBJ JonB

            @sankarapandiyan
            You still have not shown code which checks the result from serial->open(QIODevice::ReadWrite);. Could you please start by doing that at least. This further applies to other code of yours, e.g. serial->write(baToSend);. If you expect a solution to your issues you should start by introducing the necessary error checking code wherever possible.

            sankarapandiyanS Offline
            sankarapandiyanS Offline
            sankarapandiyan
            wrote on last edited by
            #9

            @JonB

            @JonB said in How to send the Data from Qt App to Arduino by serial communication:

            You still have not shown code which checks the result from serial->open(QIODevice::ReadWrite);.

            YEs i have shown in above reply

            1 Reply Last reply
            0
            • YunusY Yunus

              @sankarapandiyan He is also sending texts and numbers to Arduino :). He is controlling arduino by sending letters, and numbers. Thats why I thought maybe helpfull for you. You can also send data to arduino only by using C++. But using Qt makes it easy.

              sankarapandiyanS Offline
              sankarapandiyanS Offline
              sankarapandiyan
              wrote on last edited by
              #10

              @Yunus Sure thanks a lot i will refer

              1 Reply Last reply
              0
              • sankarapandiyanS sankarapandiyan

                @mrjj @JonB

                alternate text

                Yes both of you are right .. above image shows my output ,
                if i clicked the send button first time ,
                "" is printed like this
                while clicked second time
                line 5 is printed
                while third time same is printed

                i Dont know why its came like this

                JonBJ Offline
                JonBJ Offline
                JonB
                wrote on last edited by
                #11

                @sankarapandiyan
                You cannot expect people to help if you show output which simply does not correspond to anywhere in the code you have shown, can you? For example, you have a screenshot showing output where the code you have shown simply does not include any such output lines....

                sankarapandiyanS ODБOïO 2 Replies Last reply
                2
                • JonBJ JonB

                  @sankarapandiyan
                  You cannot expect people to help if you show output which simply does not correspond to anywhere in the code you have shown, can you? For example, you have a screenshot showing output where the code you have shown simply does not include any such output lines....

                  sankarapandiyanS Offline
                  sankarapandiyanS Offline
                  sankarapandiyan
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #12

                  @JonB ok fine.. thanks

                  1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • JonBJ JonB

                    @sankarapandiyan
                    You cannot expect people to help if you show output which simply does not correspond to anywhere in the code you have shown, can you? For example, you have a screenshot showing output where the code you have shown simply does not include any such output lines....

                    ODБOïO Offline
                    ODБOïO Offline
                    ODБOï
                    wrote on last edited by ODБOï
                    #13

                    @JonB said in How to send the Data from Qt App to Arduino by serial communication:

                    you have a screenshot showing output where the code you have shown simply does not include any such output lines..

                    hi, the 2nd line in his on_send_clicked method doas qDebbug() << "serial opened-"

                    @sankarapandiyan you should put it in a if statement to call qDebug only if open() returns true

                    if(serial->open(QIODevice::ReadWrite))
                    
                    JonBJ sankarapandiyanS 2 Replies Last reply
                    0
                    • ODБOïO ODБOï

                      @JonB said in How to send the Data from Qt App to Arduino by serial communication:

                      you have a screenshot showing output where the code you have shown simply does not include any such output lines..

                      hi, the 2nd line in his on_send_clicked method doas qDebbug() << "serial opened-"

                      @sankarapandiyan you should put it in a if statement to call qDebug only if open() returns true

                      if(serial->open(QIODevice::ReadWrite))
                      
                      JonBJ Offline
                      JonBJ Offline
                      JonB
                      wrote on last edited by JonB
                      #14

                      @LeLev said in How to send the Data from Qt App to Arduino by serial communication:

                      hi, the 2nd line ot his on_send_clicked method doas qDebbug() << "serial opened-"

                      You are right. I searched the whole page for serial opened (or even seral opened), I have only just seen it is in a screenshot. However, I still do not see where the baToSend used there is declared or set, I only see it elsewhere (local variable inside on_send_clicked()). Nor do I know what it is the text file read in. So it's still pretty hard to know what is going on....

                      sankarapandiyanS 3 Replies Last reply
                      0
                      • JonBJ JonB

                        @LeLev said in How to send the Data from Qt App to Arduino by serial communication:

                        hi, the 2nd line ot his on_send_clicked method doas qDebbug() << "serial opened-"

                        You are right. I searched the whole page for serial opened (or even seral opened), I have only just seen it is in a screenshot. However, I still do not see where the baToSend used there is declared or set, I only see it elsewhere (local variable inside on_send_clicked()). Nor do I know what it is the text file read in. So it's still pretty hard to know what is going on....

                        sankarapandiyanS Offline
                        sankarapandiyanS Offline
                        sankarapandiyan
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #15

                        @JonB In text file i have 5 lines ,

                        line 1
                        line 2
                        line 3
                        line 4
                        line 5

                        i want to print these five line in arduino serial monitor , While i clicking send button

                        1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • JonBJ JonB

                          @LeLev said in How to send the Data from Qt App to Arduino by serial communication:

                          hi, the 2nd line ot his on_send_clicked method doas qDebbug() << "serial opened-"

                          You are right. I searched the whole page for serial opened (or even seral opened), I have only just seen it is in a screenshot. However, I still do not see where the baToSend used there is declared or set, I only see it elsewhere (local variable inside on_send_clicked()). Nor do I know what it is the text file read in. So it's still pretty hard to know what is going on....

                          sankarapandiyanS Offline
                          sankarapandiyanS Offline
                          sankarapandiyan
                          wrote on last edited by sankarapandiyan
                          #16

                          @JonB Tried to Edit my code in correct form

                          #include "mainwindow.h"
                          #include "ui_mainwindow.h"
                          #include <QList>
                          #include <QComboBox>
                          #include <QString>
                          #include <QTextEdit>
                          #include <QTime>
                          #include <QDebug>
                          #include <QtSerialPort/QSerialPortInfo>
                          #include <QtSerialPort>
                          #include <QFile>
                          #include <QList>
                          #include <QSerialPort>
                          
                          MainWindow::MainWindow(QWidget *parent)
                              : QMainWindow(parent)
                              , ui(new Ui::MainWindow)
                          {
                          
                                ui->setupUi(this);
                                QString filename1="/home/adx-soft1/Shankar/serial/myfile1.txt";
                                QFile file(filename1);
                                if(!file.exists()){
                                    qDebug() << "NO FILE "<<filename1;
                                }else{
                                    qDebug() << filename1<<" ...";
                                }
                                QString line1;
                                ui->sender->clear();
                                if (file.open(QIODevice::ReadOnly | QIODevice::Text)){ ui->sender->setText(file.readAll()); }
                          
                                QList<QSerialPortInfo> list;
                                list = QSerialPortInfo::availablePorts();
                          
                                for (int i= 0; i < list.length(); i++)
                                {
                                  ui->comboBox->addItem(list[i].portName());
                          
                                }
                          }
                          
                          MainWindow::~MainWindow()
                          {
                              serial->close();
                              delete ui;
                          }
                          
                          void MainWindow::on_pushButton_clicked()
                          {
                              serial = new QSerialPort(this);
                              serial->setPortName(ui->comboBox->currentText());
                              serial->setBaudRate(QSerialPort::Baud9600);
                              serial->setDataBits(QSerialPort::Data8);
                              serial->setParity(QSerialPort::NoParity);
                              serial->setStopBits(QSerialPort::OneStop);
                              serial->setFlowControl(QSerialPort::NoFlowControl);
                              serial->open(QIODevice::ReadWrite);
                              connect(serial, &QSerialPort::readyRead, this, &MainWindow::serialReceived);
                          
                             ui->progressBar->setValue(100);
                          //    ui->receive->clear();
                          }
                          void MainWindow::checkAndSendData()
                          {
                              if(!m_lines.isEmpty()){
                                  baToSend = m_lines.takeFirst().toUtf8();
                                  serial->write(baToSend);
                                  //qDebug() << baToSend << "serial Writed---" ;
                          
                                  ui->aknowmnt->setText("Sent Message -->" +  QString(baToSend) + "\n");
                              }
                              else
                              {
                                  ui->aknowmnt->setText("Receiving ");
                              }
                          }
                          
                          
                          void MainWindow ::on_send_clicked()
                          {
                                //serial->open(QIODevice::ReadWrite);
                                qDebug () << baToSend << "seral opened ----" ;
                          
                                qDebug() << "Serial: " << serial->isOpen();
                                qDebug() << "Error: " << serial->error() << " | " << serial->errorString();
                          
                                line = ui->sender->toPlainText();
                                  QString txt1 = ui->receive->toPlainText();
                                  /*QString*/ txt3 = ui->aknowmnt->toPlainText();
                          
                                  qDebug() << "m_lines: " << m_lines;
                          
                                   if(m_lines.isEmpty()){
                                      QFile inputFile(QString("/home/adx-soft1/Shankar/serial/myfile1.txt"));
                                      inputFile.open(QIODevice::ReadOnly);
                          
                                      if (!inputFile.isOpen()) {
                                          return;
                                      }
                          
                                      QTextStream stream(&inputFile);
                          
                                      while(!stream.atEnd()) {
                                          QString strline = stream.readLine();
                                          m_lines.append(strline + QString("\r\n"));
                          
                                          qDebug() << "m_lines: " << m_lines;
                                      }
                                  }
                                  checkAndSendData();
                          }
                          
                          
                          void MainWindow::serialReceived()
                          {
                          
                              qDebug() << "serial->readAll().trimmed(): " << serial->readAll().trimmed();
                          
                              QString glen = serial->readAll().trimmed();
                          
                              qDebug() << "glen: " << glen;
                          
                               if (glen.length() > 0) {
                                   ui->receive->append(glen);
                                  /*QString*/ //line = ui->receive->toPlainText();
                                  //ui->receive->setText(ui->receive->toPlainText() + line + "\n");
                                  //ui->receive->setText(line + "\r\n" + glen + "\r\n");
                                  //line = txt3;
                              }
                              checkAndSendData();
                          }
                          

                          But i did not get the data received in arduino side

                          LematL 1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • ODБOïO ODБOï

                            @JonB said in How to send the Data from Qt App to Arduino by serial communication:

                            you have a screenshot showing output where the code you have shown simply does not include any such output lines..

                            hi, the 2nd line in his on_send_clicked method doas qDebbug() << "serial opened-"

                            @sankarapandiyan you should put it in a if statement to call qDebug only if open() returns true

                            if(serial->open(QIODevice::ReadWrite))
                            
                            sankarapandiyanS Offline
                            sankarapandiyanS Offline
                            sankarapandiyan
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #17

                            @LeLev ok fine i will correct it

                            1 Reply Last reply
                            0
                            • JonBJ JonB

                              @LeLev said in How to send the Data from Qt App to Arduino by serial communication:

                              hi, the 2nd line ot his on_send_clicked method doas qDebbug() << "serial opened-"

                              You are right. I searched the whole page for serial opened (or even seral opened), I have only just seen it is in a screenshot. However, I still do not see where the baToSend used there is declared or set, I only see it elsewhere (local variable inside on_send_clicked()). Nor do I know what it is the text file read in. So it's still pretty hard to know what is going on....

                              sankarapandiyanS Offline
                              sankarapandiyanS Offline
                              sankarapandiyan
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #18

                              @JonB @LeLev @mrjj cant open port : QSerialPort::SerialPortError(PermissionError)
                              I get the error like this ..

                              Thanks

                              jsulmJ 1 Reply Last reply
                              0
                              • sankarapandiyanS sankarapandiyan

                                @JonB @LeLev @mrjj cant open port : QSerialPort::SerialPortError(PermissionError)
                                I get the error like this ..

                                Thanks

                                jsulmJ Offline
                                jsulmJ Offline
                                jsulm
                                Lifetime Qt Champion
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #19

                                @sankarapandiyan said in How to send the Data from Qt App to Arduino by serial communication:

                                PermissionError

                                Make sure your user has needed access rights for the serial port device file.
                                See for example https://askubuntu.com/questions/58119/changing-permissions-on-serial-port

                                https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

                                sankarapandiyanS 1 Reply Last reply
                                2
                                • jsulmJ jsulm

                                  @sankarapandiyan said in How to send the Data from Qt App to Arduino by serial communication:

                                  PermissionError

                                  Make sure your user has needed access rights for the serial port device file.
                                  See for example https://askubuntu.com/questions/58119/changing-permissions-on-serial-port

                                  sankarapandiyanS Offline
                                  sankarapandiyanS Offline
                                  sankarapandiyan
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #20

                                  @jsulm Is it possible to open the port in both Qt app and Arduino in a same OS ..
                                  Here if i open the port in Qt means , in Arduino ,i got a error the port is changed or not found

                                  while if i open the port in Arduino first means , I got a error message in Qt as (PERMISSION ERROR)

                                  I am Stucked here for a day, I am very new to this arduino topic , So give me some idea abouth this .

                                  Thanks in advance .

                                  jsulmJ JKSHJ 2 Replies Last reply
                                  0
                                  • sankarapandiyanS sankarapandiyan

                                    @jsulm Is it possible to open the port in both Qt app and Arduino in a same OS ..
                                    Here if i open the port in Qt means , in Arduino ,i got a error the port is changed or not found

                                    while if i open the port in Arduino first means , I got a error message in Qt as (PERMISSION ERROR)

                                    I am Stucked here for a day, I am very new to this arduino topic , So give me some idea abouth this .

                                    Thanks in advance .

                                    jsulmJ Offline
                                    jsulmJ Offline
                                    jsulm
                                    Lifetime Qt Champion
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #21

                                    @sankarapandiyan said in How to send the Data from Qt App to Arduino by serial communication:

                                    Is it possible to open the port in both Qt app and Arduino in a same OS

                                    Not sure what you mean? If both devices run same OS then yes.

                                    "i got a error the port is changed or not found" - then make sure you're using correct port!

                                    "I got a error message in Qt as (PERMISSION ERROR)" - then make sure your user has access right like I suggested above.

                                    https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

                                    sankarapandiyanS 1 Reply Last reply
                                    5
                                    • sankarapandiyanS sankarapandiyan

                                      @jsulm Is it possible to open the port in both Qt app and Arduino in a same OS ..
                                      Here if i open the port in Qt means , in Arduino ,i got a error the port is changed or not found

                                      while if i open the port in Arduino first means , I got a error message in Qt as (PERMISSION ERROR)

                                      I am Stucked here for a day, I am very new to this arduino topic , So give me some idea abouth this .

                                      Thanks in advance .

                                      JKSHJ Offline
                                      JKSHJ Offline
                                      JKSH
                                      Moderators
                                      wrote on last edited by JKSH
                                      #22

                                      @sankarapandiyan said in How to send the Data from Qt App to Arduino by serial communication:

                                      Is it possible to open the port in both Qt app and Arduino in a same OS ..

                                      If you have 2 apps on the same computer that want to use the same serial port, then only one of the programs can use the serial port at a time.

                                      When App 1 opens a serial port, App 2 cannot use the same serial port. App 2 must wait until App 1 closes the port.

                                      Qt Doc Search for browsers: forum.qt.io/topic/35616/web-browser-extension-for-improved-doc-searches

                                      sankarapandiyanS 1 Reply Last reply
                                      6
                                      • sankarapandiyanS sankarapandiyan

                                        @JonB Tried to Edit my code in correct form

                                        #include "mainwindow.h"
                                        #include "ui_mainwindow.h"
                                        #include <QList>
                                        #include <QComboBox>
                                        #include <QString>
                                        #include <QTextEdit>
                                        #include <QTime>
                                        #include <QDebug>
                                        #include <QtSerialPort/QSerialPortInfo>
                                        #include <QtSerialPort>
                                        #include <QFile>
                                        #include <QList>
                                        #include <QSerialPort>
                                        
                                        MainWindow::MainWindow(QWidget *parent)
                                            : QMainWindow(parent)
                                            , ui(new Ui::MainWindow)
                                        {
                                        
                                              ui->setupUi(this);
                                              QString filename1="/home/adx-soft1/Shankar/serial/myfile1.txt";
                                              QFile file(filename1);
                                              if(!file.exists()){
                                                  qDebug() << "NO FILE "<<filename1;
                                              }else{
                                                  qDebug() << filename1<<" ...";
                                              }
                                              QString line1;
                                              ui->sender->clear();
                                              if (file.open(QIODevice::ReadOnly | QIODevice::Text)){ ui->sender->setText(file.readAll()); }
                                        
                                              QList<QSerialPortInfo> list;
                                              list = QSerialPortInfo::availablePorts();
                                        
                                              for (int i= 0; i < list.length(); i++)
                                              {
                                                ui->comboBox->addItem(list[i].portName());
                                        
                                              }
                                        }
                                        
                                        MainWindow::~MainWindow()
                                        {
                                            serial->close();
                                            delete ui;
                                        }
                                        
                                        void MainWindow::on_pushButton_clicked()
                                        {
                                            serial = new QSerialPort(this);
                                            serial->setPortName(ui->comboBox->currentText());
                                            serial->setBaudRate(QSerialPort::Baud9600);
                                            serial->setDataBits(QSerialPort::Data8);
                                            serial->setParity(QSerialPort::NoParity);
                                            serial->setStopBits(QSerialPort::OneStop);
                                            serial->setFlowControl(QSerialPort::NoFlowControl);
                                            serial->open(QIODevice::ReadWrite);
                                            connect(serial, &QSerialPort::readyRead, this, &MainWindow::serialReceived);
                                        
                                           ui->progressBar->setValue(100);
                                        //    ui->receive->clear();
                                        }
                                        void MainWindow::checkAndSendData()
                                        {
                                            if(!m_lines.isEmpty()){
                                                baToSend = m_lines.takeFirst().toUtf8();
                                                serial->write(baToSend);
                                                //qDebug() << baToSend << "serial Writed---" ;
                                        
                                                ui->aknowmnt->setText("Sent Message -->" +  QString(baToSend) + "\n");
                                            }
                                            else
                                            {
                                                ui->aknowmnt->setText("Receiving ");
                                            }
                                        }
                                        
                                        
                                        void MainWindow ::on_send_clicked()
                                        {
                                              //serial->open(QIODevice::ReadWrite);
                                              qDebug () << baToSend << "seral opened ----" ;
                                        
                                              qDebug() << "Serial: " << serial->isOpen();
                                              qDebug() << "Error: " << serial->error() << " | " << serial->errorString();
                                        
                                              line = ui->sender->toPlainText();
                                                QString txt1 = ui->receive->toPlainText();
                                                /*QString*/ txt3 = ui->aknowmnt->toPlainText();
                                        
                                                qDebug() << "m_lines: " << m_lines;
                                        
                                                 if(m_lines.isEmpty()){
                                                    QFile inputFile(QString("/home/adx-soft1/Shankar/serial/myfile1.txt"));
                                                    inputFile.open(QIODevice::ReadOnly);
                                        
                                                    if (!inputFile.isOpen()) {
                                                        return;
                                                    }
                                        
                                                    QTextStream stream(&inputFile);
                                        
                                                    while(!stream.atEnd()) {
                                                        QString strline = stream.readLine();
                                                        m_lines.append(strline + QString("\r\n"));
                                        
                                                        qDebug() << "m_lines: " << m_lines;
                                                    }
                                                }
                                                checkAndSendData();
                                        }
                                        
                                        
                                        void MainWindow::serialReceived()
                                        {
                                        
                                            qDebug() << "serial->readAll().trimmed(): " << serial->readAll().trimmed();
                                        
                                            QString glen = serial->readAll().trimmed();
                                        
                                            qDebug() << "glen: " << glen;
                                        
                                             if (glen.length() > 0) {
                                                 ui->receive->append(glen);
                                                /*QString*/ //line = ui->receive->toPlainText();
                                                //ui->receive->setText(ui->receive->toPlainText() + line + "\n");
                                                //ui->receive->setText(line + "\r\n" + glen + "\r\n");
                                                //line = txt3;
                                            }
                                            checkAndSendData();
                                        }
                                        

                                        But i did not get the data received in arduino side

                                        LematL Offline
                                        LematL Offline
                                        Lemat
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #23
                                        This post is deleted!
                                        1 Reply Last reply
                                        0
                                        • JKSHJ JKSH

                                          @sankarapandiyan said in How to send the Data from Qt App to Arduino by serial communication:

                                          Is it possible to open the port in both Qt app and Arduino in a same OS ..

                                          If you have 2 apps on the same computer that want to use the same serial port, then only one of the programs can use the serial port at a time.

                                          When App 1 opens a serial port, App 2 cannot use the same serial port. App 2 must wait until App 1 closes the port.

                                          sankarapandiyanS Offline
                                          sankarapandiyanS Offline
                                          sankarapandiyan
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #24

                                          @JKSH Yes You are right .. thanks for your reply

                                          1 Reply Last reply
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