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Advice about the application I will be making? (I'm a beginner)

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  • D dvlpr.bernard

    @mrjj Hello, no. I mean the QString ch_topic whenever the user chooses a topic. How I'm going to get the ch_topic in order to use it in other functions?

    mrjjM Offline
    mrjjM Offline
    mrjj
    Lifetime Qt Champion
    wrote on last edited by mrjj
    #33

    @dvlpr.bernard
    Hi
    Just store in main window class.
    All the data you want to be shared between functions should be part of MainWindow. (in .h)
    At least stuff like selected Topic etc.

    D 1 Reply Last reply
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    • mrjjM mrjj

      @dvlpr.bernard
      Hi
      Just store in main window class.
      All the data you want to be shared between functions should be part of MainWindow. (in .h)
      At least stuff like selected Topic etc.

      D Offline
      D Offline
      dvlpr.bernard
      wrote on last edited by
      #34

      @mrjj
      Hello, Hmm didn't know why this is happening. What I did wrong?

      0_1556212301978_004fed1f-b35c-473b-ac23-46e096ec3041-image.png
      0_1556212325470_a4634d6a-f4a2-4b72-a254-2cd4b79ab393-image.png

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      • mrjjM Offline
        mrjjM Offline
        mrjj
        Lifetime Qt Champion
        wrote on last edited by mrjj
        #35

        Hi
        You say get_ch_topic is of type MainWindow ???
        Should it not QString ?
        Or do you mean it should be a function to return
        the ch_topic ?
        In any case, type of MainWindow just seems wrong.

        D 1 Reply Last reply
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        • mrjjM mrjj

          Hi
          You say get_ch_topic is of type MainWindow ???
          Should it not QString ?
          Or do you mean it should be a function to return
          the ch_topic ?
          In any case, type of MainWindow just seems wrong.

          D Offline
          D Offline
          dvlpr.bernard
          wrote on last edited by
          #36

          @mrjj
          I don't know. But I want to define a global object so that other functions can use it. But I just don't know where to declare it

          mrjjM 1 Reply Last reply
          0
          • D dvlpr.bernard

            @mrjj
            I don't know. But I want to define a global object so that other functions can use it. But I just don't know where to declare it

            mrjjM Offline
            mrjjM Offline
            mrjj
            Lifetime Qt Champion
            wrote on last edited by
            #37

            @dvlpr.bernard
            Hi
            Just like the
            QString ch_topic;
            Then all member functions have access to it as they are part of the class.

            D 1 Reply Last reply
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            • mrjjM mrjj

              @dvlpr.bernard
              Hi
              Just like the
              QString ch_topic;
              Then all member functions have access to it as they are part of the class.

              D Offline
              D Offline
              dvlpr.bernard
              wrote on last edited by
              #38

              @mrjj
              whenever I use qDebug() <<get_ch_Topic.getTopic() in the same function where ch_topic was define it returns "IF". But when I use qDebug() <<get_ch_Topic.getTopic() in other functions it return "". I don't know why but maybe because the object name was different?

              0_1556213404603_c1fd677f-9d65-4757-823b-cd0ca12c8cd1-image.png

              0_1556213335075_393dae0b-1e06-4d26-b205-1442f8e031ab-image.png
              0_1556213772599_8a754c36-c9f0-4944-9321-6a467c0b3431-image.png
              0_1556213365670_97704c96-1c78-4e8d-a8f3-d6ed2356bc05-image.png

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              • mrjjM Offline
                mrjjM Offline
                mrjj
                Lifetime Qt Champion
                wrote on last edited by mrjj
                #39

                Hi
                Do NOT make new instances of the main window class like you do
                alt text

                that is just plain wrong.

                You are already in an instance. So no need to ever make new ones.
                you can simply use the ch_topic variable.
                Its already declared in the MainWindow you are using already.

                D 1 Reply Last reply
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                • mrjjM mrjj

                  Hi
                  Do NOT make new instances of the main window class like you do
                  alt text

                  that is just plain wrong.

                  You are already in an instance. So no need to ever make new ones.
                  you can simply use the ch_topic variable.
                  Its already declared in the MainWindow you are using already.

                  D Offline
                  D Offline
                  dvlpr.bernard
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #40

                  @mrjj
                  Sir, that's what I did before but whenever I do that it says 0_1556214114582_f2ded59c-c3a3-4d57-aae1-428aaa89e276-image.png

                  1 Reply Last reply
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                  • mrjjM Offline
                    mrjjM Offline
                    mrjj
                    Lifetime Qt Champion
                    wrote on last edited by mrjj
                    #41

                    well
                    just use the variable directly. no need to use function.
                    im not sure what get_ch_tipic is as you dont have () so its not function call.

                    However, if you do

                    QString MyX; ( in .h as you shown)

                    then anywhere you can just use it like

                    MyX = "";
                    or read it.

                    alt text
                    is just bad syntax.
                    as you say get_ch_Topic is a object with the function getTopic and its not true.

                    if you gave MainWindow a function called getTopic
                    then just call it
                    qDebug() << getTopic();

                    Its important to understand that all you add to MainWindow class ( in .h)
                    can be access from any functio that also a memebr .
                    that is
                    MainWindow::SomeFunction() {
                    any variable from .h you can use here. no special syntax. just use it.
                    }

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                    • D Offline
                      D Offline
                      dvlpr.bernard
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #42

                      Thank you sir. I just don't know but still it doesn't work it just return "" not "WHILE". :(

                      mrjjM 1 Reply Last reply
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                      • D dvlpr.bernard

                        Thank you sir. I just don't know but still it doesn't work it just return "" not "WHILE". :(

                        mrjjM Offline
                        mrjjM Offline
                        mrjj
                        Lifetime Qt Champion
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #43

                        @dvlpr.bernard
                        hi
                        check code where you set it.
                        Maybe you create other instance you set it on ?

                        D 1 Reply Last reply
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                        • mrjjM mrjj

                          @dvlpr.bernard
                          hi
                          check code where you set it.
                          Maybe you create other instance you set it on ?

                          D Offline
                          D Offline
                          dvlpr.bernard
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #44

                          @mrjj
                          Hello sir,
                          Where should I declare a global instance / object in my 3 files.
                          mainwindow.h, main.cpp, or mainwindow.cpp?
                          Ang how whenever I declare one because whenever I declare one e.g. (MainWindow get_ch_Topic;) it display an error "no previous extern declaration for non-static variable"

                          jsulmJ 1 Reply Last reply
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                          • D dvlpr.bernard

                            @mrjj
                            Hello sir,
                            Where should I declare a global instance / object in my 3 files.
                            mainwindow.h, main.cpp, or mainwindow.cpp?
                            Ang how whenever I declare one because whenever I declare one e.g. (MainWindow get_ch_Topic;) it display an error "no previous extern declaration for non-static variable"

                            jsulmJ Offline
                            jsulmJ Offline
                            jsulm
                            Lifetime Qt Champion
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #45

                            @dvlpr.bernard said in Advice about the application I will be making? (I'm a beginner):

                            Where should I declare a global instance / object in my 3 files.

                            Nowhere! Avoid global variables especially if those are derived from QObject!
                            Why do you need global variables at all?

                            https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

                            D 1 Reply Last reply
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                            • jsulmJ jsulm

                              @dvlpr.bernard said in Advice about the application I will be making? (I'm a beginner):

                              Where should I declare a global instance / object in my 3 files.

                              Nowhere! Avoid global variables especially if those are derived from QObject!
                              Why do you need global variables at all?

                              D Offline
                              D Offline
                              dvlpr.bernard
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #46
                              This post is deleted!
                              D 1 Reply Last reply
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                              • D dvlpr.bernard

                                This post is deleted!

                                D Offline
                                D Offline
                                dvlpr.bernard
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #47

                                @jsulm
                                Hello sir. So that I can access the string that I declared in other functions.
                                How could I do it the right way?

                                0_1556355716202_9f195507-308b-4328-a197-c9245cbddf46-image.png

                                0_1556355767974_19f63b1f-35ae-4a4f-ab7a-ec88acd016fb-image.png 0_1556355591803_f0274585-e5f9-4e11-8428-9341f8853a75-image.png

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                                • mrjjM Offline
                                  mrjjM Offline
                                  mrjj
                                  Lifetime Qt Champion
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #48

                                  Hi
                                  Put all the variables in the class!

                                  class MainWindow : public QMainWindow
                                  {
                                  Q_OBJECT

                                  public:
                                  explicit MainWindow(QWidget *parent = nullptr);
                                  ~MainWindow();
                                  ...
                                  private:
                                  Ui::MainWindow *ui;
                                  QString ch_Dif_Lvl; ///// HERE !
                                  QString fc_Topic;
                                  };

                                  then you can just use them

                                  void MainWindow::on_pushButton_clicked()
                                  {
                                      ch_Dif_Lvl = "BEGINNER";
                                     fc_Topic = "Topic";
                                  }
                                  
                                  
                                  D 1 Reply Last reply
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                                  • mrjjM mrjj

                                    Hi
                                    Put all the variables in the class!

                                    class MainWindow : public QMainWindow
                                    {
                                    Q_OBJECT

                                    public:
                                    explicit MainWindow(QWidget *parent = nullptr);
                                    ~MainWindow();
                                    ...
                                    private:
                                    Ui::MainWindow *ui;
                                    QString ch_Dif_Lvl; ///// HERE !
                                    QString fc_Topic;
                                    };

                                    then you can just use them

                                    void MainWindow::on_pushButton_clicked()
                                    {
                                        ch_Dif_Lvl = "BEGINNER";
                                       fc_Topic = "Topic";
                                    }
                                    
                                    
                                    D Offline
                                    D Offline
                                    dvlpr.bernard
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #49

                                    @mrjj
                                    Thank you. God bless your kindness to help other people.

                                    mrjjM 1 Reply Last reply
                                    3
                                    • D dvlpr.bernard

                                      @mrjj
                                      Thank you. God bless your kindness to help other people.

                                      mrjjM Offline
                                      mrjjM Offline
                                      mrjj
                                      Lifetime Qt Champion
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #50

                                      @dvlpr.bernard
                                      Thank you :)
                                      I hope the project is progressing fine.

                                      D 1 Reply Last reply
                                      2
                                      • mrjjM mrjj

                                        @dvlpr.bernard
                                        Thank you :)
                                        I hope the project is progressing fine.

                                        D Offline
                                        D Offline
                                        dvlpr.bernard
                                        wrote on last edited by dvlpr.bernard
                                        #51

                                        @mrjj
                                        Good day sir.

                                        I have been trying to get the data from my database it is already connected but whenever the query executes qDebug() returns "QSqlQuery::exec: database not open".

                                        Also I tried to replace this query
                                        qry.exec("select Question from mydatabase where QQuantity = 4 and Topic = 'FOR' and Difficulty_Level = 'ADVANCED'")
                                        with variable and string name
                                        qry.exec("select Question from mydatabase where QQuantity = '"+quantity+"'and Topic = '"ch_topic"' and Difficulty_Level = '"ch_dif_lvl"'")
                                        but it didn't work also.

                                        0_1556616460603_2081b023-6b26-4c79-8e38-65ee64c55338-image.png

                                        0_1556617041288_2d77d958-9ce6-46e9-add1-b2f1cdb76d81-image.png

                                        1 Reply Last reply
                                        0
                                        • mrjjM Offline
                                          mrjjM Offline
                                          mrjj
                                          Lifetime Qt Champion
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #52

                                          Hi
                                          I cant see anything wrong.
                                          Show how code is before the if ( mydb.open )

                                          D 1 Reply Last reply
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