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[solved ] binary data to QTcpSocket

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  • S Offline
    S Offline
    SGaist
    Lifetime Qt Champion
    wrote on 12 Mar 2013, 16:57 last edited by
    #2

    Hi,

    Before digging deeper, why do you want/need to read a JPEG like this ?

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    • S Offline
      S Offline
      S.ANAND
      wrote on 12 Mar 2013, 17:13 last edited by
      #3

      hi.

      Actually i need to transfer jpeg image in a network using QtcpSocket so QTcpSocket::write() function only supports ascii or bytearray . that is the reason to convert to ASCII

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      • S Offline
        S Offline
        SGaist
        Lifetime Qt Champion
        wrote on 12 Mar 2013, 17:20 last edited by
        #4

        Then, why not simply use QFile's "readAll()":http://qt-project.org/doc/qt-4.8/qiodevice.html#readAll ? It returns you a QByteArray with the data from the file

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        • S Offline
          S Offline
          S.ANAND
          wrote on 13 Mar 2013, 00:35 last edited by
          #5

          Hi

          That is not working i am getting the same output the second image one.

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          • M Offline
            M Offline
            mlong
            wrote on 13 Mar 2013, 00:47 last edited by
            #6

            Don't convert to ASCII. A char* is going to give you trouble the first time it encounters 0x00 (NULL) which will be interpreted as the end of the string. (JPEGs will certainly have a number of NULL characters in them -- I bet the first one you're encountering is at position 5 in your data.) A QByteArray will be sufficient to hold your data. You shouldn't be using a QTextStream at all, also. As SGaist said, QFile::readAll() should get you what you want. However, if you were insistent on using a stream, you'd need to use a QDataStream instead.

            How, exactly, are you checking your data?

            Software Engineer
            My views and opinions do not necessarily reflect those of anyone -- living or dead, real or fictional -- in this universe or any other similar multiverse node. Void where prohibited. Your mileage may vary. Caveat emptor.

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            • S Offline
              S Offline
              S.ANAND
              wrote on 13 Mar 2013, 01:06 last edited by
              #7

              Thats not working.

              I am checking like this
              @
              QFile file("d:/a.jpg");
              file.open(QIODevice::ReadOnly);
              ui->textEdit->append(file.readAll());
              file.close();
              @
              It is giving second image output.

              edit: please use @ tags around code sections; Andre

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              • C Offline
                C Offline
                ChrisW67
                wrote on 13 Mar 2013, 07:00 last edited by
                #8

                Well of course it does. You need to realise that a JPEG file's content is not text and therefore any attempt to treat it is as such (e.g. with QTextStream or QTextEdit, notice the word Text) is doomed to fail. A JPEG binary file will typically have a zero in its fifth byte so you will generally get only four potential characters (byte FF D8 FF E0 in hex) before the string is considered ended. If byte 5 is not zero then the 11th byte will always be zero and you may see a recognisable "JFIF" in the text.

                Why don't you take a step back and explain the result you are expecting to achieve.

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                • C Offline
                  C Offline
                  Code_ReaQtor
                  wrote on 13 Mar 2013, 07:48 last edited by
                  #9

                  As ChrisW67 said, JPEG is NOT a text file so QTextEdit won't be able to support it. If you want to show it as text, at least convert it using QByteArray::toHex(). But I don't think we are on the right track then.

                  Please visit my open-source projects at https://github.com/Code-ReaQtor.

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                  • S Offline
                    S Offline
                    S.ANAND
                    wrote on 13 Mar 2013, 11:41 last edited by
                    #10

                    @ QFile file("d:/a.jpg");

                    file.open(QIODevice::ReadOnly);
                    

                    this->sock = new QTcpSocket;

                    connect(this->sock,SIGNAL(bytesWritten(qint64)),this,SLOT(q(qint64)));
                    connect(sock,SIGNAL(connected()),this,SLOT(con()));
                    connect(sock,SIGNAL(disconnected()),this,SLOT(dis()));
                    
                    this->sock->connectToHost("192.168.1.2",8080);
                    
                    this->sock->waitForConnected();
                    
                    sock->write(file.readAll().data());
                    sock->waitForBytesWritten(-1);
                    
                    sock->close();
                    

                    file.close();
                    @
                    This is my code i need to send the image via network using QTcpSocket but the method QTcpSocket::write() will only support char * or bytearray but even if i convert the above image from QString to QByteArry and pass to QTcpSocket and send it is only showing 4 characters in the both cases QByteArray and char *.

                    Edit: again, use @ tags around code sections please; Andre

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                    • S Offline
                      S Offline
                      SGaist
                      Lifetime Qt Champion
                      wrote on 13 Mar 2013, 11:56 last edited by
                      #11

                      Don't convert anything, just send the byte array created by readAll().

                      Besides, write(file.readAll().data()) is a bad idea. data() will return a pointer to the data from a temporary QByteArray created by file.readAll(). You don't really know when that byte array will be destroyed.

                      If you want to show the image on the other end, use a "QImage":http://qt-project.org/doc/qt-4.8/qimage.html + "QLabel":http://qt-project.org/doc/qt-4.8/qlabel.html combo

                      And please enclose your code with code tags so that it's cleaner to read.

                      Interested in AI ? www.idiap.ch
                      Please read the Qt Code of Conduct - https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

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                      • C Offline
                        C Offline
                        Code_ReaQtor
                        wrote on 13 Mar 2013, 11:59 last edited by
                        #12

                        [quote author="S.ANAND" date="1363174874"] QTcpSocket::write() will only support char * or bytearray but even if i convert the above image from QString to QByteArry and pass to QTcpSocket and send it is only showing 4 characters in the both cases QByteArray and char *. [/quote]

                        It should work... The fact that you are using QTextEdit is NOT correct. QTextEdit only support "Texts".

                        Please visit my open-source projects at https://github.com/Code-ReaQtor.

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                        • S Offline
                          S Offline
                          S.ANAND
                          wrote on 13 Mar 2013, 12:04 last edited by
                          #13

                          Ha that's done the trick.
                          using file.readAll() instead of file.readAll().data()

                          Thank You SGaist and all others you replied. :)

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                          • S Offline
                            S Offline
                            S.ANAND
                            wrote on 13 Mar 2013, 12:05 last edited by
                            #14

                            Yes that is also the mistake i made Code_ReaQtor Thank you .

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                            • S Offline
                              S Offline
                              SGaist
                              Lifetime Qt Champion
                              wrote on 13 Mar 2013, 13:28 last edited by
                              #15

                              You're welcome

                              If your issue is solved, please update the thread title and add [solved]

                              Interested in AI ? www.idiap.ch
                              Please read the Qt Code of Conduct - https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

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                              13 Mar 2013, 11:56

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