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[solved ] binary data to QTcpSocket

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  • S Offline
    S Offline
    S.ANAND
    wrote on last edited by
    #3

    hi.

    Actually i need to transfer jpeg image in a network using QtcpSocket so QTcpSocket::write() function only supports ascii or bytearray . that is the reason to convert to ASCII

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    • SGaistS Offline
      SGaistS Offline
      SGaist
      Lifetime Qt Champion
      wrote on last edited by
      #4

      Then, why not simply use QFile's "readAll()":http://qt-project.org/doc/qt-4.8/qiodevice.html#readAll ? It returns you a QByteArray with the data from the file

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      • S Offline
        S Offline
        S.ANAND
        wrote on last edited by
        #5

        Hi

        That is not working i am getting the same output the second image one.

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        • M Offline
          M Offline
          mlong
          wrote on last edited by
          #6

          Don't convert to ASCII. A char* is going to give you trouble the first time it encounters 0x00 (NULL) which will be interpreted as the end of the string. (JPEGs will certainly have a number of NULL characters in them -- I bet the first one you're encountering is at position 5 in your data.) A QByteArray will be sufficient to hold your data. You shouldn't be using a QTextStream at all, also. As SGaist said, QFile::readAll() should get you what you want. However, if you were insistent on using a stream, you'd need to use a QDataStream instead.

          How, exactly, are you checking your data?

          Software Engineer
          My views and opinions do not necessarily reflect those of anyone -- living or dead, real or fictional -- in this universe or any other similar multiverse node. Void where prohibited. Your mileage may vary. Caveat emptor.

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          • S Offline
            S Offline
            S.ANAND
            wrote on last edited by
            #7

            Thats not working.

            I am checking like this
            @
            QFile file("d:/a.jpg");
            file.open(QIODevice::ReadOnly);
            ui->textEdit->append(file.readAll());
            file.close();
            @
            It is giving second image output.

            edit: please use @ tags around code sections; Andre

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            • C Offline
              C Offline
              ChrisW67
              wrote on last edited by
              #8

              Well of course it does. You need to realise that a JPEG file's content is not text and therefore any attempt to treat it is as such (e.g. with QTextStream or QTextEdit, notice the word Text) is doomed to fail. A JPEG binary file will typically have a zero in its fifth byte so you will generally get only four potential characters (byte FF D8 FF E0 in hex) before the string is considered ended. If byte 5 is not zero then the 11th byte will always be zero and you may see a recognisable "JFIF" in the text.

              Why don't you take a step back and explain the result you are expecting to achieve.

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              • C Offline
                C Offline
                Code_ReaQtor
                wrote on last edited by
                #9

                As ChrisW67 said, JPEG is NOT a text file so QTextEdit won't be able to support it. If you want to show it as text, at least convert it using QByteArray::toHex(). But I don't think we are on the right track then.

                Please visit my open-source projects at https://github.com/Code-ReaQtor.

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                • S Offline
                  S Offline
                  S.ANAND
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #10

                  @ QFile file("d:/a.jpg");

                  file.open(QIODevice::ReadOnly);
                  

                  this->sock = new QTcpSocket;

                  connect(this->sock,SIGNAL(bytesWritten(qint64)),this,SLOT(q(qint64)));
                  connect(sock,SIGNAL(connected()),this,SLOT(con()));
                  connect(sock,SIGNAL(disconnected()),this,SLOT(dis()));
                  
                  this->sock->connectToHost("192.168.1.2",8080);
                  
                  this->sock->waitForConnected();
                  
                  sock->write(file.readAll().data());
                  sock->waitForBytesWritten(-1);
                  
                  sock->close();
                  

                  file.close();
                  @
                  This is my code i need to send the image via network using QTcpSocket but the method QTcpSocket::write() will only support char * or bytearray but even if i convert the above image from QString to QByteArry and pass to QTcpSocket and send it is only showing 4 characters in the both cases QByteArray and char *.

                  Edit: again, use @ tags around code sections please; Andre

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                  • SGaistS Offline
                    SGaistS Offline
                    SGaist
                    Lifetime Qt Champion
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #11

                    Don't convert anything, just send the byte array created by readAll().

                    Besides, write(file.readAll().data()) is a bad idea. data() will return a pointer to the data from a temporary QByteArray created by file.readAll(). You don't really know when that byte array will be destroyed.

                    If you want to show the image on the other end, use a "QImage":http://qt-project.org/doc/qt-4.8/qimage.html + "QLabel":http://qt-project.org/doc/qt-4.8/qlabel.html combo

                    And please enclose your code with code tags so that it's cleaner to read.

                    Interested in AI ? www.idiap.ch
                    Please read the Qt Code of Conduct - https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

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                    • C Offline
                      C Offline
                      Code_ReaQtor
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #12

                      [quote author="S.ANAND" date="1363174874"] QTcpSocket::write() will only support char * or bytearray but even if i convert the above image from QString to QByteArry and pass to QTcpSocket and send it is only showing 4 characters in the both cases QByteArray and char *. [/quote]

                      It should work... The fact that you are using QTextEdit is NOT correct. QTextEdit only support "Texts".

                      Please visit my open-source projects at https://github.com/Code-ReaQtor.

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                      • S Offline
                        S Offline
                        S.ANAND
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #13

                        Ha that's done the trick.
                        using file.readAll() instead of file.readAll().data()

                        Thank You SGaist and all others you replied. :)

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                        • S Offline
                          S Offline
                          S.ANAND
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #14

                          Yes that is also the mistake i made Code_ReaQtor Thank you .

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                          • SGaistS Offline
                            SGaistS Offline
                            SGaist
                            Lifetime Qt Champion
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #15

                            You're welcome

                            If your issue is solved, please update the thread title and add [solved]

                            Interested in AI ? www.idiap.ch
                            Please read the Qt Code of Conduct - https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

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