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help in QDirIterator to a text file

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  • J jsulm
    13 Jul 2018, 04:25

    @saber It can't work like this: the amount of indentations depends on the number of subdirectories relative to path. You now have fix indentations "|--" and "| |--".

    S Offline
    S Offline
    saber
    wrote on 13 Jul 2018, 04:31 last edited by saber
    #3

    @jsulm ok.
    but can't figure it out where to add another "| " in code.

    my head is exploding . please help!!!

    J 1 Reply Last reply 13 Jul 2018, 07:13
    0
    • S saber
      13 Jul 2018, 04:31

      @jsulm ok.
      but can't figure it out where to add another "| " in code.

      my head is exploding . please help!!!

      J Offline
      J Offline
      JonB
      wrote on 13 Jul 2018, 07:13 last edited by
      #4

      @saber
      Do you know what recursion is? You are trying to walk an arbitrary-depth tree, outputting as you go along according to depth. Writing it recursively will result in less "head explosion" than trying to do it iteratively.

      S 1 Reply Last reply 13 Jul 2018, 14:59
      4
      • J JonB
        13 Jul 2018, 07:13

        @saber
        Do you know what recursion is? You are trying to walk an arbitrary-depth tree, outputting as you go along according to depth. Writing it recursively will result in less "head explosion" than trying to do it iteratively.

        S Offline
        S Offline
        saber
        wrote on 13 Jul 2018, 14:59 last edited by
        #5

        @JonB
        no idea .
        help with code please.
        i have to submit a project so i need this working.

        1 Reply Last reply
        0
        • S Offline
          S Offline
          saber
          wrote on 14 Jul 2018, 07:33 last edited by saber
          #6

          can @mrjj help me? please

          M 1 Reply Last reply 15 Jul 2018, 08:28
          0
          • S saber
            14 Jul 2018, 07:33

            can @mrjj help me? please

            M Offline
            M Offline
            mrjj
            Lifetime Qt Champion
            wrote on 15 Jul 2018, 08:28 last edited by
            #7

            @saber
            Sorry i have no idea how to get depth with QDirIterator and if you dont know what
            recursion is, then it will be hard to understand the code anyway.

            What about just calling linux tree command with QProcess and capture output ?
            alt text

            S 1 Reply Last reply 15 Jul 2018, 09:38
            1
            • M mrjj
              15 Jul 2018, 08:28

              @saber
              Sorry i have no idea how to get depth with QDirIterator and if you dont know what
              recursion is, then it will be hard to understand the code anyway.

              What about just calling linux tree command with QProcess and capture output ?
              alt text

              S Offline
              S Offline
              saber
              wrote on 15 Jul 2018, 09:38 last edited by saber
              #8

              @mrjj
              i know that way .but not every distro come with that pre-installed and also i got some problem with qt to capture output .here

              can you please review my code?
              i just know that i need to add another line if the folder has any item .but can't figure it how in code.
              it is important .it will really helpful if it is working.

              1 Reply Last reply
              0
              • S Offline
                S Offline
                saber
                wrote on 16 Jul 2018, 15:09 last edited by
                #9

                nothing yet

                M M 2 Replies Last reply 16 Jul 2018, 15:32
                0
                • S saber
                  16 Jul 2018, 15:09

                  nothing yet

                  M Offline
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                  mrjj
                  Lifetime Qt Champion
                  wrote on 16 Jul 2018, 15:32 last edited by
                  #10

                  @saber
                  Hi i dont know how to make it.
                  Im not sure QDirIterator can say if any files in folder.
                  As far as i know its one huge list.

                  1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • S saber
                    16 Jul 2018, 15:09

                    nothing yet

                    M Offline
                    M Offline
                    mpergand
                    wrote on 16 Jul 2018, 20:35 last edited by
                    #11

                    @saber
                    You need a recursive algorithm, no escape from this ...

                    Get ride of QDirIterator::Subdirectories
                    and call your method for each directory:

                    if(it.fileInfo().isDir())
                        getFolder(it.filePath()); // recursive call
                    

                    Extra work is needed for displaying the indentation symbols.
                    -test if item is the last in this directory (├─ or └─ )
                    -same test for directory item (add │ or space to the indentation string)
                    -a way to retreive this indentation string over each recusive call.

                    Not so hard, you can do it ;)

                    J 1 Reply Last reply 17 Jul 2018, 08:20
                    5
                    • M mpergand
                      16 Jul 2018, 20:35

                      @saber
                      You need a recursive algorithm, no escape from this ...

                      Get ride of QDirIterator::Subdirectories
                      and call your method for each directory:

                      if(it.fileInfo().isDir())
                          getFolder(it.filePath()); // recursive call
                      

                      Extra work is needed for displaying the indentation symbols.
                      -test if item is the last in this directory (├─ or └─ )
                      -same test for directory item (add │ or space to the indentation string)
                      -a way to retreive this indentation string over each recusive call.

                      Not so hard, you can do it ;)

                      J Offline
                      J Offline
                      JonB
                      wrote on 17 Jul 2018, 08:20 last edited by
                      #12

                      @mpergand said in help in QDirIterator to a text file:

                      You need a recursive algorithm, no escape from this ...

                      For the record, one can always write a recursive algorithm iteratively :) But as I suggested earlier OP would be better writing it recursively, as per your outline, to minimize brain-ache!

                      1 Reply Last reply
                      1
                      • AbrarA Offline
                        AbrarA Offline
                        Abrar
                        wrote on 17 Jul 2018, 17:27 last edited by Abrar
                        #13

                        I created a function but don't know why whole app is crashing. Plz help on that...
                        Code:

                        QString getTree(const QString &path) {
                        QDirIterator it(path, QDir::AllEntries | QDir::NoDotAndDotDot | QDir::NoSymLinks);

                        while (it.hasNext()) {
                        it.next();
                        if (it.fileInfo().isDir()) {
                        qDebug() << it.fileInfo().path();
                        getTree(it.filePath());
                        }

                        qDebug() << "\t" << it.filePath();
                        }
                        }

                        J 1 Reply Last reply 17 Jul 2018, 17:29
                        0
                        • AbrarA Abrar
                          17 Jul 2018, 17:27

                          I created a function but don't know why whole app is crashing. Plz help on that...
                          Code:

                          QString getTree(const QString &path) {
                          QDirIterator it(path, QDir::AllEntries | QDir::NoDotAndDotDot | QDir::NoSymLinks);

                          while (it.hasNext()) {
                          it.next();
                          if (it.fileInfo().isDir()) {
                          qDebug() << it.fileInfo().path();
                          getTree(it.filePath());
                          }

                          qDebug() << "\t" << it.filePath();
                          }
                          }

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                          J Offline
                          JonB
                          wrote on 17 Jul 2018, 17:29 last edited by
                          #14

                          @Abrar
                          while (it.hasNext) {

                          I don't do C++, but shouldn't that be it.hasNext()?

                          AbrarA 1 Reply Last reply 17 Jul 2018, 17:49
                          0
                          • M Offline
                            M Offline
                            mpergand
                            wrote on 17 Jul 2018, 17:35 last edited by mpergand
                            #15

                            You return nothing, that's the cause.

                            @JonB
                            Your're right ofcourse, in fact it doesn"t even compile.

                            AbrarA 1 Reply Last reply 17 Jul 2018, 17:38
                            1
                            • M mpergand
                              17 Jul 2018, 17:35

                              You return nothing, that's the cause.

                              @JonB
                              Your're right ofcourse, in fact it doesn"t even compile.

                              AbrarA Offline
                              AbrarA Offline
                              Abrar
                              wrote on 17 Jul 2018, 17:38 last edited by
                              #16

                              @mpergand thanks a lot it's working

                              1 Reply Last reply
                              0
                              • J JonB
                                17 Jul 2018, 17:29

                                @Abrar
                                while (it.hasNext) {

                                I don't do C++, but shouldn't that be it.hasNext()?

                                AbrarA Offline
                                AbrarA Offline
                                Abrar
                                wrote on 17 Jul 2018, 17:49 last edited by
                                #17

                                @JonB Yes you are right.
                                That was my typing mistake.
                                @mpergand it was compiling.

                                J 1 Reply Last reply 17 Jul 2018, 17:54
                                0
                                • AbrarA Abrar
                                  17 Jul 2018, 17:49

                                  @JonB Yes you are right.
                                  That was my typing mistake.
                                  @mpergand it was compiling.

                                  J Offline
                                  J Offline
                                  JonB
                                  wrote on 17 Jul 2018, 17:54 last edited by JonB
                                  #18

                                  @Abrar
                                  Never type "your code", always copy & paste! That would save a fair proportion of questions/answers in the forum!

                                  AbrarA 1 Reply Last reply 17 Jul 2018, 17:59
                                  1
                                  • J JonB
                                    17 Jul 2018, 17:54

                                    @Abrar
                                    Never type "your code", always copy & paste! That would save a fair proportion of questions/answers in the forum!

                                    AbrarA Offline
                                    AbrarA Offline
                                    Abrar
                                    wrote on 17 Jul 2018, 17:59 last edited by
                                    #19

                                    @JonB thanks for your suggestion.

                                    1 Reply Last reply
                                    0
                                    • S Offline
                                      S Offline
                                      saber
                                      wrote on 8 Aug 2018, 07:26 last edited by saber 8 Oct 2018, 03:58
                                      #20

                                      @Abrar made a function that works .but problems is it takes a long time to make the text file (not enter every folder and get the name).it takes long time if the folder tree is complex.

                                      i wonder how the tree package that @mrjj pointing is take fraction of the time to make that same text file.

                                      here is the code.

                                      int pat = 0;
                                      QString strDir;
                                      QString getFileFolderTree(const QString &path)
                                      {
                                          
                                          // ├
                                      
                                          // └
                                      
                                          // │
                                      
                                          // ──
                                      
                                      
                                          pat++;
                                      
                                          QDir dir(path);
                                          //dir.setSorting(QDir::DirsFirst);
                                          //dir.setNameFilters(QStringList("*"));
                                          dir.setFilter(QDir::AllDirs | QDir::NoDotAndDotDot | QDir::NoSymLinks);
                                          QStringList dList = dir.entryList();
                                          for (int i = 0; i < dList.count(); ++i) {
                                              QString newPath = QString("%1/%2").arg(dir.absolutePath()).arg(dList.at(i));
                                      
                                              QString strPat = "├── ";
                                              for (int i = 1; i < pat; i++) {
                                                  strPat.insert(0, "│   ");
                                              }
                                      
                                              if (i == dList.count() - 1) {
                                                  int pos = strPat.count() - 4;
                                                  strPat = strPat.replace(pos, 1, "└");
                                              }
                                      
                                              strDir.append(strPat + QDir(dList.at(i)).dirName() + "\n");
                                      
                                              getFileFolderTree(newPath);
                                          }
                                      
                                          pat--;
                                      
                                          dir.setFilter(QDir::Files | QDir::NoDotAndDotDot | QDir::NoSymLinks);
                                          QStringList fList = dir.entryList();
                                          for (int i = 0; i < fList.count(); i++) {
                                      
                                              QString strPat = "├── ";
                                              for (int j = 1; j < pat + 1; j++) {
                                                  strPat.insert(0, "│   ");
                                              }
                                      
                                              if (i == fList.count() - 1) {
                                                  strPat = strPat.replace(strPat.count() - 4, 1, "└");
                                              }
                                      
                                              strDir.append(strPat + fList[i] + "\n");
                                          }
                                      
                                      //    QDirIterator it(path, QDir::AllEntries | QDir::NoDotAndDotDot | QDir::NoSymLinks | QDir::System);
                                      //    while (it.hasNext()) {
                                      //        it.next();
                                      //        if (it.fileInfo().isDir()) {
                                      //            qDebug() << it.fileInfo().path();
                                      //            getFileFolderTree(it.filePath());
                                      //        }
                                      //        qDebug() << "\t" << it.filePath();
                                      //    }
                                      
                                          //qDebug() << strDir;
                                      
                                          if (!strDir.count())
                                              strDir.append(".\n");
                                      
                                          QFile file("/home/abrar/Desktop/UI.txt");
                                          file.open(QIODevice::Text | QIODevice::ReadWrite | QIODevice::Truncate);
                                          QTextStream out(&file);
                                          out << strDir;
                                          file.close();
                                      
                                      
                                          return QString();
                                      }
                                      
                                      

                                      so i need some help to dicress the time to make the text file .
                                      help! help! help!
                                      thanks.

                                      J 1 Reply Last reply 8 Aug 2018, 09:40
                                      0
                                      • S saber
                                        8 Aug 2018, 07:26

                                        @Abrar made a function that works .but problems is it takes a long time to make the text file (not enter every folder and get the name).it takes long time if the folder tree is complex.

                                        i wonder how the tree package that @mrjj pointing is take fraction of the time to make that same text file.

                                        here is the code.

                                        int pat = 0;
                                        QString strDir;
                                        QString getFileFolderTree(const QString &path)
                                        {
                                            
                                            // ├
                                        
                                            // └
                                        
                                            // │
                                        
                                            // ──
                                        
                                        
                                            pat++;
                                        
                                            QDir dir(path);
                                            //dir.setSorting(QDir::DirsFirst);
                                            //dir.setNameFilters(QStringList("*"));
                                            dir.setFilter(QDir::AllDirs | QDir::NoDotAndDotDot | QDir::NoSymLinks);
                                            QStringList dList = dir.entryList();
                                            for (int i = 0; i < dList.count(); ++i) {
                                                QString newPath = QString("%1/%2").arg(dir.absolutePath()).arg(dList.at(i));
                                        
                                                QString strPat = "├── ";
                                                for (int i = 1; i < pat; i++) {
                                                    strPat.insert(0, "│   ");
                                                }
                                        
                                                if (i == dList.count() - 1) {
                                                    int pos = strPat.count() - 4;
                                                    strPat = strPat.replace(pos, 1, "└");
                                                }
                                        
                                                strDir.append(strPat + QDir(dList.at(i)).dirName() + "\n");
                                        
                                                getFileFolderTree(newPath);
                                            }
                                        
                                            pat--;
                                        
                                            dir.setFilter(QDir::Files | QDir::NoDotAndDotDot | QDir::NoSymLinks);
                                            QStringList fList = dir.entryList();
                                            for (int i = 0; i < fList.count(); i++) {
                                        
                                                QString strPat = "├── ";
                                                for (int j = 1; j < pat + 1; j++) {
                                                    strPat.insert(0, "│   ");
                                                }
                                        
                                                if (i == fList.count() - 1) {
                                                    strPat = strPat.replace(strPat.count() - 4, 1, "└");
                                                }
                                        
                                                strDir.append(strPat + fList[i] + "\n");
                                            }
                                        
                                        //    QDirIterator it(path, QDir::AllEntries | QDir::NoDotAndDotDot | QDir::NoSymLinks | QDir::System);
                                        //    while (it.hasNext()) {
                                        //        it.next();
                                        //        if (it.fileInfo().isDir()) {
                                        //            qDebug() << it.fileInfo().path();
                                        //            getFileFolderTree(it.filePath());
                                        //        }
                                        //        qDebug() << "\t" << it.filePath();
                                        //    }
                                        
                                            //qDebug() << strDir;
                                        
                                            if (!strDir.count())
                                                strDir.append(".\n");
                                        
                                            QFile file("/home/abrar/Desktop/UI.txt");
                                            file.open(QIODevice::Text | QIODevice::ReadWrite | QIODevice::Truncate);
                                            QTextStream out(&file);
                                            out << strDir;
                                            file.close();
                                        
                                        
                                            return QString();
                                        }
                                        
                                        

                                        so i need some help to dicress the time to make the text file .
                                        help! help! help!
                                        thanks.

                                        J Offline
                                        J Offline
                                        JonB
                                        wrote on 8 Aug 2018, 09:40 last edited by
                                        #21

                                        @saber
                                        It shouldn't take long. But you don't say how many files/directories there are --- if it's thousands, it will take longer....

                                        You should put debug statements in or run under debugger to discover just which part is taking the time if you expect anybody to be able to help you. Saying "help! help! help!" doesn't do it.

                                        S 1 Reply Last reply 10 Aug 2018, 04:16
                                        1
                                        • J JonB
                                          8 Aug 2018, 09:40

                                          @saber
                                          It shouldn't take long. But you don't say how many files/directories there are --- if it's thousands, it will take longer....

                                          You should put debug statements in or run under debugger to discover just which part is taking the time if you expect anybody to be able to help you. Saying "help! help! help!" doesn't do it.

                                          S Offline
                                          S Offline
                                          saber
                                          wrote on 10 Aug 2018, 04:16 last edited by
                                          #22

                                          @JonB
                                          thanks.
                                          as in my Linux system debuger is not working (i tried to fix), i can't test it.

                                          J J 2 Replies Last reply 10 Aug 2018, 06:03
                                          0

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