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Can't paint points on my widget

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  • G graniteDev

    @mrjj So first off, the example code provided by Qt, "basicdrawing" doesn't use this at all, so how is it able to work?

    Second, if I do as you suggest, I can only paint once. I need to be able to repaint the points when new data is provided.

    mrjjM Offline
    mrjjM Offline
    mrjj
    Lifetime Qt Champion
    wrote on last edited by mrjj
    #4

    @graniteDev
    show me link. most likely it paints on image. (which is only case where allowed outside)
    you can call widget->update() at any time to repaint.

    G 1 Reply Last reply
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    • mrjjM mrjj

      @graniteDev
      show me link. most likely it paints on image. (which is only case where allowed outside)
      you can call widget->update() at any time to repaint.

      G Offline
      G Offline
      graniteDev
      wrote on last edited by
      #5

      @mrjj
      Qt example I am trying to follow from: https://doc.qt.io/qt-5/qtwidgets-painting-basicdrawing-example.html

      How do I pass parameters into the function? I suppose I could set global variables with the data, and then call that data from the override "paintEvent" but I'd prefer to just pass it in by reference if I can.

      mrjjM 1 Reply Last reply
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      • G graniteDev

        @mrjj
        Qt example I am trying to follow from: https://doc.qt.io/qt-5/qtwidgets-painting-basicdrawing-example.html

        How do I pass parameters into the function? I suppose I could set global variables with the data, and then call that data from the override "paintEvent" but I'd prefer to just pass it in by reference if I can.

        mrjjM Offline
        mrjjM Offline
        mrjj
        Lifetime Qt Champion
        wrote on last edited by mrjj
        #6

        @graniteDev
        Ah. well it paints via
        void RenderArea ::paintEvent(QPaintEvent *event) override;

        You cant change paintEvent signature so you will have to copy the points to member variables
        and then call update and in paintEvent use those member variables.
        No reason for global vars. just let PointViewer store them and let paintEvent use those member vars.
        something like
        PointViewer::ShowPoint(int x, int y, int z) {
        m_x=x; m_y=y; m_z=z;
        update();
        }

        and paintEvent uses m_x,m_y etc.
        you could let it point to original data in other class if its heavy but for some ints i dont think it matters.

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        • mrjjM mrjj

          @graniteDev
          Ah. well it paints via
          void RenderArea ::paintEvent(QPaintEvent *event) override;

          You cant change paintEvent signature so you will have to copy the points to member variables
          and then call update and in paintEvent use those member variables.
          No reason for global vars. just let PointViewer store them and let paintEvent use those member vars.
          something like
          PointViewer::ShowPoint(int x, int y, int z) {
          m_x=x; m_y=y; m_z=z;
          update();
          }

          and paintEvent uses m_x,m_y etc.
          you could let it point to original data in other class if its heavy but for some ints i dont think it matters.

          G Offline
          G Offline
          graniteDev
          wrote on last edited by
          #7

          @mrjj Yes, that's what I meant to say... I think of member variables as global because of their scope, but I didn't not mean global to the whole application.

          I tried the code as you provided, but still nothing happened.

          void PointViewer::paintEvent(QPaintEvent *)
          {
              QPen pen(Qt::green, 20, Qt::SolidLine, Qt::RoundCap);
              QPainter painter(this);
              painter.begin(ui->liveFeedWidget);
              painter.setPen(pen);
              painter.drawPoint(100,200);
              painter.end();
          }
          
          mrjjM 1 Reply Last reply
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          • mrjjM mrjj

            @graniteDev
            Ah. well it paints via
            void RenderArea ::paintEvent(QPaintEvent *event) override;

            You cant change paintEvent signature so you will have to copy the points to member variables
            and then call update and in paintEvent use those member variables.
            No reason for global vars. just let PointViewer store them and let paintEvent use those member vars.
            something like
            PointViewer::ShowPoint(int x, int y, int z) {
            m_x=x; m_y=y; m_z=z;
            update();
            }

            and paintEvent uses m_x,m_y etc.
            you could let it point to original data in other class if its heavy but for some ints i dont think it matters.

            O Offline
            O Offline
            ofmrew
            wrote on last edited by
            #8

            @mrjj I usually create a new class, MyCanvas, and promote the Widget to it, mainly because I what to capture mouse and other events. Which is the Qt preferred way?

            mrjjM 1 Reply Last reply
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            • O ofmrew

              @mrjj I usually create a new class, MyCanvas, and promote the Widget to it, mainly because I what to capture mouse and other events. Which is the Qt preferred way?

              mrjjM Offline
              mrjjM Offline
              mrjj
              Lifetime Qt Champion
              wrote on last edited by mrjj
              #9

              @ofmrew
              Well that is indeed a good way as it allows both design time handling and
              custom drawing. I think PointViewer is sort of a MyCanvas type.

              1 Reply Last reply
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              • G graniteDev

                @mrjj Yes, that's what I meant to say... I think of member variables as global because of their scope, but I didn't not mean global to the whole application.

                I tried the code as you provided, but still nothing happened.

                void PointViewer::paintEvent(QPaintEvent *)
                {
                    QPen pen(Qt::green, 20, Qt::SolidLine, Qt::RoundCap);
                    QPainter painter(this);
                    painter.begin(ui->liveFeedWidget);
                    painter.setPen(pen);
                    painter.drawPoint(100,200);
                    painter.end();
                }
                
                mrjjM Offline
                mrjjM Offline
                mrjj
                Lifetime Qt Champion
                wrote on last edited by mrjj
                #10

                @graniteDev
                Did you use override ?
                so we ar sure its correct ?
                try put qDebug() << "im in paint";
                to check it is indeed called.

                Also what is
                begin(ui->liveFeedWidget);
                that looks wrong.
                Are you trying to draw to multiple widgets from PointViewer ?
                try with
                painter.begin();

                also, make sure widget is at least 100,200 in size.

                G 1 Reply Last reply
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                • mrjjM mrjj

                  @graniteDev
                  Did you use override ?
                  so we ar sure its correct ?
                  try put qDebug() << "im in paint";
                  to check it is indeed called.

                  Also what is
                  begin(ui->liveFeedWidget);
                  that looks wrong.
                  Are you trying to draw to multiple widgets from PointViewer ?
                  try with
                  painter.begin();

                  also, make sure widget is at least 100,200 in size.

                  G Offline
                  G Offline
                  graniteDev
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #11

                  @mrjj

                  begin(ui->liveFeedWidget);
                  

                  is in the code you provided. That is the widget within my ui that I want to paint to. I don't want to paint directly to "this" as "this" has buttons, and labels. I want to paint to the QWidget inside it's form ui->liveFeedWidget

                  My header file

                  protected:
                      void paintEvent(QPaintEvent *) override;
                  

                  My source file

                  void PointViewer::paintEvent(QPaintEvent *)
                  {
                      QPen pen(Qt::green, 20, Qt::SolidLine, Qt::RoundCap);
                      QPainter painter(this);
                      painter.begin(ui->liveFeedWidget);
                      painter.setPen(pen);
                      painter.drawPoint(100,200);
                      painter.end();
                  }
                  
                  mrjjM 1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • G graniteDev

                    @mrjj

                    begin(ui->liveFeedWidget);
                    

                    is in the code you provided. That is the widget within my ui that I want to paint to. I don't want to paint directly to "this" as "this" has buttons, and labels. I want to paint to the QWidget inside it's form ui->liveFeedWidget

                    My header file

                    protected:
                        void paintEvent(QPaintEvent *) override;
                    

                    My source file

                    void PointViewer::paintEvent(QPaintEvent *)
                    {
                        QPen pen(Qt::green, 20, Qt::SolidLine, Qt::RoundCap);
                        QPainter painter(this);
                        painter.begin(ui->liveFeedWidget);
                        painter.setPen(pen);
                        painter.drawPoint(100,200);
                        painter.end();
                    }
                    
                    mrjjM Offline
                    mrjjM Offline
                    mrjj
                    Lifetime Qt Champion
                    wrote on last edited by mrjj
                    #12

                    Hi
                    Sorry didnt spot it before.
                    So goal is to paint from
                    PointViewer to ui->liveFeedWidget
                    or IS the ui->liveFeedWidget a PointViewer instance?

                    If liveFeedWidget is completely other widget , then it need to have the paintEvent and not
                    PointViewer.

                    You cannot paint from other widget to other widgets.

                    G 2 Replies Last reply
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                    • mrjjM mrjj

                      Hi
                      Sorry didnt spot it before.
                      So goal is to paint from
                      PointViewer to ui->liveFeedWidget
                      or IS the ui->liveFeedWidget a PointViewer instance?

                      If liveFeedWidget is completely other widget , then it need to have the paintEvent and not
                      PointViewer.

                      You cannot paint from other widget to other widgets.

                      G Offline
                      G Offline
                      graniteDev
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #13

                      @mrjj Ah, ok

                      So, liveFeedWidget is a widget I added to the PointViewer class's pointviewer.ui form file. Is it possible to access it from PointViewer and override it's paintEvent without my making another class and promoting it to that class? I don't like to make extra classes if I can avoid it, it makes the code harder to follow for those that come behind me. Self contained classes are best if it can be achieved.

                      mrjjM 1 Reply Last reply
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                      • G graniteDev

                        @mrjj Ah, ok

                        So, liveFeedWidget is a widget I added to the PointViewer class's pointviewer.ui form file. Is it possible to access it from PointViewer and override it's paintEvent without my making another class and promoting it to that class? I don't like to make extra classes if I can avoid it, it makes the code harder to follow for those that come behind me. Self contained classes are best if it can be achieved.

                        mrjjM Offline
                        mrjjM Offline
                        mrjj
                        Lifetime Qt Champion
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #14

                        @graniteDev said in Can't paint points on my widget:

                        liveFeedWidget

                        But is it a custom control ?
                        What type is it ?

                        G 1 Reply Last reply
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                        • mrjjM mrjj

                          @graniteDev said in Can't paint points on my widget:

                          liveFeedWidget

                          But is it a custom control ?
                          What type is it ?

                          G Offline
                          G Offline
                          graniteDev
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #15

                          @mrjj it's just a QWidget

                          0_1526045360721_69e31ace-face-4a69-8f1e-9d381138b063-image.png

                          mrjjM 1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • G graniteDev

                            @mrjj it's just a QWidget

                            0_1526045360721_69e31ace-face-4a69-8f1e-9d381138b063-image.png

                            mrjjM Offline
                            mrjjM Offline
                            mrjj
                            Lifetime Qt Champion
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #16

                            @graniteDev
                            Ok, you could use QLabel and paint to a pixmap and assign pixmap
                            to the label.
                            Else only way is to add paintEvent to custom widget.
                            PaintEvent is virtual and only way to override is to subclass.

                            1 Reply Last reply
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                            • mrjjM mrjj

                              Hi
                              Sorry didnt spot it before.
                              So goal is to paint from
                              PointViewer to ui->liveFeedWidget
                              or IS the ui->liveFeedWidget a PointViewer instance?

                              If liveFeedWidget is completely other widget , then it need to have the paintEvent and not
                              PointViewer.

                              You cannot paint from other widget to other widgets.

                              G Offline
                              G Offline
                              graniteDev
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #17

                              @mrjj

                              This still didn't work

                              void PointViewer::paintEvent(QPaintEvent *)
                              {
                                  QPen pen(Qt::green, 20, Qt::SolidLine, Qt::RoundCap);
                                  QPainter painter(this);
                                  painter.setPen(pen);
                                  painter.drawPoint(100,200);
                              }
                              

                              I'm expecting, that at 20 pixels I should be able to see SOME dot on the screen, but I see nothing

                              mrjjM 1 Reply Last reply
                              0
                              • G graniteDev

                                @mrjj

                                This still didn't work

                                void PointViewer::paintEvent(QPaintEvent *)
                                {
                                    QPen pen(Qt::green, 20, Qt::SolidLine, Qt::RoundCap);
                                    QPainter painter(this);
                                    painter.setPen(pen);
                                    painter.drawPoint(100,200);
                                }
                                

                                I'm expecting, that at 20 pixels I should be able to see SOME dot on the screen, but I see nothing

                                mrjjM Offline
                                mrjjM Offline
                                mrjj
                                Lifetime Qt Champion
                                wrote on last edited by mrjj
                                #18

                                @graniteDev

                                There should be a point at 100,200

                                insert qDebug() to be sure its called.

                                If you really dont want a custom widget for drawing, you can do like

                                QPixmap pix(200, 200);
                                pix.fill(Qt::blue);
                                QPainter painter(&pix);
                                painter.drawpoint(50, 50);
                                ui->label->setPixmap(pix); 
                                
                                G 2 Replies Last reply
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                                • mrjjM mrjj

                                  @graniteDev

                                  There should be a point at 100,200

                                  insert qDebug() to be sure its called.

                                  If you really dont want a custom widget for drawing, you can do like

                                  QPixmap pix(200, 200);
                                  pix.fill(Qt::blue);
                                  QPainter painter(&pix);
                                  painter.drawpoint(50, 50);
                                  ui->label->setPixmap(pix); 
                                  
                                  G Offline
                                  G Offline
                                  graniteDev
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #19

                                  @mrjj WE HAVE A DOT!!!!!

                                  UGH, I have no idea why the previous code did not work. But this looks like it does. I'm going to see if this works for me. I'm hoping that as it's updated with new data it does not flicker.

                                  mrjjM 1 Reply Last reply
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                                  • G graniteDev

                                    @mrjj WE HAVE A DOT!!!!!

                                    UGH, I have no idea why the previous code did not work. But this looks like it does. I'm going to see if this works for me. I'm hoping that as it's updated with new data it does not flicker.

                                    mrjjM Offline
                                    mrjjM Offline
                                    mrjj
                                    Lifetime Qt Champion
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #20

                                    @graniteDev
                                    \o/
                                    Long live the DOT.

                                    Qwidgets uses double buffer system internally so often there is no flicker.

                                    Did you use pixmap or paintEvent ?

                                    G 1 Reply Last reply
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                                    • mrjjM mrjj

                                      @graniteDev

                                      There should be a point at 100,200

                                      insert qDebug() to be sure its called.

                                      If you really dont want a custom widget for drawing, you can do like

                                      QPixmap pix(200, 200);
                                      pix.fill(Qt::blue);
                                      QPainter painter(&pix);
                                      painter.drawpoint(50, 50);
                                      ui->label->setPixmap(pix); 
                                      
                                      G Offline
                                      G Offline
                                      graniteDev
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #21

                                      @mrjj Crud, now I have a different problem, how do I draw different points with different sizes at the same time? Drawing many points of the same size is easy, that's readily handled, but I need to draw different sized points to denote how far or near a marker is that the point represents.

                                      mrjjM 1 Reply Last reply
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                                      • mrjjM mrjj

                                        @graniteDev
                                        \o/
                                        Long live the DOT.

                                        Qwidgets uses double buffer system internally so often there is no flicker.

                                        Did you use pixmap or paintEvent ?

                                        G Offline
                                        G Offline
                                        graniteDev
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #22

                                        @mrjj said in Can't paint points on my widget:

                                        @graniteDev
                                        \o/
                                        Long live the DOT.

                                        Qwidgets uses double buffer system internally so often there is no flicker.

                                        Did you use pixmap or paintEvent ?

                                        void PointViewer::paintMarkers(int x, int y, int z)
                                        {
                                            QPen pen(Qt::green, z, Qt::SolidLine, Qt::RoundCap);
                                            QPixmap pix(800,600);
                                            pix.fill(Qt::black);
                                            QPainter painter(&pix);
                                            painter.setPen(pen);
                                            painter.drawPoint(x,y);
                                            ui->pointViewerLabel->setPixmap(pix);
                                        }
                                        

                                        and I got a large green dot about where I expected to

                                        1 Reply Last reply
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                                        • G graniteDev

                                          @mrjj Crud, now I have a different problem, how do I draw different points with different sizes at the same time? Drawing many points of the same size is easy, that's readily handled, but I need to draw different sized points to denote how far or near a marker is that the point represents.

                                          mrjjM Offline
                                          mrjjM Offline
                                          mrjj
                                          Lifetime Qt Champion
                                          wrote on last edited by mrjj
                                          #23

                                          @graniteDev
                                          Just include pointSize with the points.
                                          like
                                          struct PointData {
                                          int x;
                                          int y;
                                          int z;
                                          int DotSize
                                          }

                                          and give that to drawing routine.
                                          And in paintEvent / for image, simply set penSize from data member
                                          Its easy to handle as a struct as else u get many loose variables.

                                          Since you clear the pixmap pr run.
                                          pix.fill(Qt::black);
                                          you need to draw all points each time. or keep pixmap as member in class and
                                          draw on top each time.

                                          where does the points come from ?

                                          G 1 Reply Last reply
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