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Data not displaying on the QTreeView, QTableView,QListView classes

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  • V VRonin
    18 Oct 2018, 08:34

    @JonB said in Data not displaying on the QTreeView, QTableView,QListView classes:

    Or, you might get away with making them members

    If you do you must be careful that they must go out of scope before the parent tries to call delete on them. Usually it's not worth the effort and it's just better to allocate widgets on the heap

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    JonB
    wrote on 18 Oct 2018, 08:39 last edited by JonB
    #5

    @VRonin
    That's why I said "might get away with". I know how fond you C++ people here are about using the stack instead of the heap if at all possible (whereas I am Python/PyQt and so just use the heap the whole time :) ), so I put that in in case someone complained, I did wonder about it. I'll just cross it through!

    T 1 Reply Last reply 18 Oct 2018, 10:30
    1
    • J JonB
      18 Oct 2018, 08:17

      @thippu

      Addressbookmodel model(addresses);
      QTreeView treeView;
      QTableView tableView;
      

      Exactly as @VRonin says: all three of these need to be allocated on the heap (new ...) for them to persist once the code you show in your Widget constructor has exited. Or, you might get away with making them members (without new) of your Widget class itself, if that lifetime is sufficient. (As per @VRonin below, just don't try that way, stick to new!)

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      thippu
      wrote on 18 Oct 2018, 09:41 last edited by
      #6

      @JonB said in Data not displaying on the QTreeView, QTableView,QListView classes:

      . (As per @VRonin below, just don't try that way, stick to new!)

      Sure.

      1 Reply Last reply
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      • J JonB
        18 Oct 2018, 08:39

        @VRonin
        That's why I said "might get away with". I know how fond you C++ people here are about using the stack instead of the heap if at all possible (whereas I am Python/PyQt and so just use the heap the whole time :) ), so I put that in in case someone complained, I did wonder about it. I'll just cross it through!

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        thippu
        wrote on 18 Oct 2018, 10:30 last edited by
        #7

        @JonB , @VRonin I want to learn model/view architecture, so I picked up the Book Qt 4 art of building to study and practice, went to 207 page for basic understanding and page 222 example I want to study and implement,

        1. They have told to store the .csv file format like this :
          ’’title (column 1)’’, ’’title (column 2)’’, ...,’’title (column n)’’
          ’’value’’, ’’value’’, ..., ’’value’’
          ’’value’’, ’’value’’, ..., ’’value’’
          ’’value’’, ’’value’’, ..., ’’value’’
          if I store like this and do qDebug() on the QList object, which has all the values of lines, it is giving output "" "" so, I did change the format and stored like this with values :
          csv file:
          'Name', 'Address'
          'thippu', 'talacaverlayout'
          after this change, qDebug() did show file data.
        2. output and Ui
          2)Not understanding why the data is not displaying on the Views.
          code AddressbookGui:
        //csv file read method.
        QStringList splitCSVLine(const QString& line)
        {
        bool inItem = false;
        QStringList items;
        QString item;
        for (int pos = 0; pos < line.length(); pos++)
        {
        QChar c=line.at(pos);
        if ( c == ’\’’) {
        if (inItem) {
        items.append(item);
        item = "";
        }
        inItem = !inItem;
        }
        else
        if (inItem) {
        item += c;
        }
        }
        return items;
        }
        
        //constructor
        AddressbookModel::AddressbookModel(const QString& addresses,
        QObject *parent): QAbstractTableModel(parent)
        {
        QStringList records = addresses.split(’\n’);
        QStringList line;
        foreach(QString record, records)
        addressBook.append(splitCSVLine(record));
        }
        
        
        int AddressbookModel::rowCount(const QModelIndex &parent ) const
        {
        Q_UNUSED(parent);
        return addressBook.count() - 2;
        }
        
        
        //rowCount method
        int AddressbookModel::columnCount(const QModelIndex &parent ) const
        {
        Q_UNUSED(parent);
        return addressBook.at(0).count();
        }
        
        //headerData method
        QVariant AddressbookModel::headerData(int section,Qt::Orientation orientation, int role) const
        {
        if (orientation == Qt::Horizontal) 
        {
        if (role == Qt::DisplayRole) 
        {
         return addressBook.at(0).at(section);
        }
        }
        return QAbstractTableModel::headerData(section, orientation, role);
        }
        
        
        //data method
        QVariant AddressbookModel::data(const QModelIndex &index,
        int role) const
        {
        if (!index.isValid()) return QVariant();
        QStringList addressRecord = addressBook.at(index.row()+1);
        if (role == Qt::DisplayRole || role == Qt::EditRole) {
        return addressRecord.at(index.column());
        }
        if (role == Qt::ToolTipRole) {
        QString tip, key, value;
        tip = "<table>";
        int maxLines = addressRecord.count();
        for (int i = 0; i < maxLines; i++) {
        key = headerData(i, Qt::Horizontal, Qt::DisplayRole)
        .toString();
        value = addressRecord.at(i);
        if (!value.isEmpty())
        tip += QString("<tr><td><b>%1</b>: %2</td></tr>")
        .arg(key, value);
        }
        tip += "</table>";
        return tip;
        }
        return QVariant();
        }
        
        
        
        
        1 Reply Last reply
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        • V Offline
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          VRonin
          wrote on 18 Oct 2018, 10:38 last edited by VRonin
          #8
          1. pass your model through the Model Test
          2. make sure it survives and doesn't go out of scope as your views did

          "La mort n'est rien, mais vivre vaincu et sans gloire, c'est mourir tous les jours"
          ~Napoleon Bonaparte

          On a crusade to banish setIndexWidget() from the holy land of Qt

          T 1 Reply Last reply 18 Oct 2018, 12:06
          1
          • V VRonin
            18 Oct 2018, 10:38
            1. pass your model through the Model Test
            2. make sure it survives and doesn't go out of scope as your views did
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            thippu
            wrote on 18 Oct 2018, 12:06 last edited by
            #9

            @VRonin Yeah, I did that no errors, bro.
            code what I did is: inside QWidget.

            new QAbstractItemModelTester(model,QAbstractItemModelTester::FailureReportingMode::Fatal);
            
            
            J 1 Reply Last reply 18 Oct 2018, 12:37
            0
            • T thippu
              18 Oct 2018, 12:06

              @VRonin Yeah, I did that no errors, bro.
              code what I did is: inside QWidget.

              new QAbstractItemModelTester(model,QAbstractItemModelTester::FailureReportingMode::Fatal);
              
              
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              JonB
              wrote on 18 Oct 2018, 12:37 last edited by
              #10

              @thippu
              As @VRonin asked, how do we know from the code you post what the scope/lifetime of your AddressbookModel instance is?

              T 3 Replies Last reply 18 Oct 2018, 12:43
              0
              • J JonB
                18 Oct 2018, 12:37

                @thippu
                As @VRonin asked, how do we know from the code you post what the scope/lifetime of your AddressbookModel instance is?

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                thippu
                wrote on 18 Oct 2018, 12:43 last edited by thippu
                #11

                @JonB I did convert all the objects from stack memory to heap, I'm not getting what you need?

                1 Reply Last reply
                0
                • J JonB
                  18 Oct 2018, 12:37

                  @thippu
                  As @VRonin asked, how do we know from the code you post what the scope/lifetime of your AddressbookModel instance is?

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                  thippu
                  wrote on 18 Oct 2018, 12:53 last edited by
                  #12

                  @JonB
                  And also I did modelTest, There was no error.

                  1 Reply Last reply
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                  • J JonB
                    18 Oct 2018, 12:37

                    @thippu
                    As @VRonin asked, how do we know from the code you post what the scope/lifetime of your AddressbookModel instance is?

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                    thippu
                    wrote on 18 Oct 2018, 13:00 last edited by thippu
                    #13

                    @JonB changed all to the heap, I think they will stay till application die, right?
                    code I have changed:

                    Widget::Widget(QWidget *parent)
                    : QWidget(parent)
                    {
                    QFile file("path");
                    if(!file.open(QIODevice::ReadOnly|QIODevice::Text))
                    {
                    qDebug()<<"can't access the file";
                    }
                    QString *addresses=new QString(QString::fromUtf8(file.readAll()));
                    Addressbookmodel *model=new Addressbookmodel(addresses,this);
                    
                    QListView *listView=new QListView();
                    listView->setModel(model);
                    listView->setModelColumn(0);
                    listView->show();
                    
                    QTreeView *treeView=new QTreeView;
                    treeView.setModel(model);
                    treeView.show();
                    
                    QTableView *tableView=new QTableView;
                    tableView.setModel(model);
                    tableView.show();
                    
                    setMiniumSize(800,400);
                    QVBoxLayout *Vlayout=new QVBoxLayout(this);
                    Vlayout->addWidget(listView);
                    Vlayout->addWidget(treeView);
                    Vlayout->addWidget(tableView);
                    }
                    
                    J 1 Reply Last reply 18 Oct 2018, 13:05
                    0
                    • T thippu
                      18 Oct 2018, 13:00

                      @JonB changed all to the heap, I think they will stay till application die, right?
                      code I have changed:

                      Widget::Widget(QWidget *parent)
                      : QWidget(parent)
                      {
                      QFile file("path");
                      if(!file.open(QIODevice::ReadOnly|QIODevice::Text))
                      {
                      qDebug()<<"can't access the file";
                      }
                      QString *addresses=new QString(QString::fromUtf8(file.readAll()));
                      Addressbookmodel *model=new Addressbookmodel(addresses,this);
                      
                      QListView *listView=new QListView();
                      listView->setModel(model);
                      listView->setModelColumn(0);
                      listView->show();
                      
                      QTreeView *treeView=new QTreeView;
                      treeView.setModel(model);
                      treeView.show();
                      
                      QTableView *tableView=new QTableView;
                      tableView.setModel(model);
                      tableView.show();
                      
                      setMiniumSize(800,400);
                      QVBoxLayout *Vlayout=new QVBoxLayout(this);
                      Vlayout->addWidget(listView);
                      Vlayout->addWidget(treeView);
                      Vlayout->addWidget(tableView);
                      }
                      
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                      JonB
                      wrote on 18 Oct 2018, 13:05 last edited by
                      #14

                      @thippu

                      Addressbookmodel *model=new Addressbookmodel(addresses,this);
                      treeView.setModel(&model);
                      tableView.setModel(&model);
                      

                      Now that model is a pointer, why the &s?

                      T 2 Replies Last reply 18 Oct 2018, 13:08
                      2
                      • J JonB
                        18 Oct 2018, 13:05

                        @thippu

                        Addressbookmodel *model=new Addressbookmodel(addresses,this);
                        treeView.setModel(&model);
                        tableView.setModel(&model);
                        

                        Now that model is a pointer, why the &s?

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                        thippu
                        wrote on 18 Oct 2018, 13:08 last edited by
                        #15

                        @JonB Sorry, typo mistake.

                        1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • J JonB
                          18 Oct 2018, 13:05

                          @thippu

                          Addressbookmodel *model=new Addressbookmodel(addresses,this);
                          treeView.setModel(&model);
                          tableView.setModel(&model);
                          

                          Now that model is a pointer, why the &s?

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                          thippu
                          wrote on 18 Oct 2018, 13:11 last edited by
                          #16

                          @JonB I did copy and paste from the early reply, So

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                          • V Offline
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                            VRonin
                            wrote on 18 Oct 2018, 13:12 last edited by
                            #17

                            I'm surprised you don't get into stack overflow.
                            AddressbookModel::rowCount and AddressbookModel::columnCount form an infinitely deep tree.

                            You should return 0; if the parent argument isValid()

                            "La mort n'est rien, mais vivre vaincu et sans gloire, c'est mourir tous les jours"
                            ~Napoleon Bonaparte

                            On a crusade to banish setIndexWidget() from the holy land of Qt

                            T 2 Replies Last reply 18 Oct 2018, 13:27
                            1
                            • V VRonin
                              18 Oct 2018, 13:12

                              I'm surprised you don't get into stack overflow.
                              AddressbookModel::rowCount and AddressbookModel::columnCount form an infinitely deep tree.

                              You should return 0; if the parent argument isValid()

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                              thippu
                              wrote on 18 Oct 2018, 13:27 last edited by
                              #18

                              @VRonin okay,
                              In the Addressbookmodel.cpp
                              I changed the code to :

                              int Addressbookmodel::rowCount(const QModelIndex &parent) const
                              {
                                 if(parent.isValid())
                              {
                                return 0;
                              }
                              return addressbook.count-2;
                              }
                              
                              
                              int Addressbookmodel::columnCount(const QModelIndex &parent)
                              const
                              {
                                if(parent.isValid())
                                {
                                 return 0;
                                }
                              return addressbook.at(0).count();
                              }
                              
                              

                              I don't know why it is not used in the book and why am not getting data on the widgets still?.

                              1 Reply Last reply
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                              • V VRonin
                                18 Oct 2018, 13:12

                                I'm surprised you don't get into stack overflow.
                                AddressbookModel::rowCount and AddressbookModel::columnCount form an infinitely deep tree.

                                You should return 0; if the parent argument isValid()

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                                thippu
                                wrote on 18 Oct 2018, 13:35 last edited by
                                #19

                                @VRonin Can share me an example that helps me to understand how to create QTreeView model and subclass it?, so from this I can able to create my own models successfully.

                                V 1 Reply Last reply 18 Oct 2018, 14:36
                                0
                                • T thippu
                                  18 Oct 2018, 13:35

                                  @VRonin Can share me an example that helps me to understand how to create QTreeView model and subclass it?, so from this I can able to create my own models successfully.

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                                  VRonin
                                  wrote on 18 Oct 2018, 14:36 last edited by
                                  #20

                                  @thippu said in Data not displaying on the QTreeView, QTableView,QListView classes:

                                  Can share me an example that helps me to understand how to create QTreeView model and subclass it?

                                  http://doc.qt.io/qt-5/qtwidgets-itemviews-simpletreemodel-example.html

                                  "La mort n'est rien, mais vivre vaincu et sans gloire, c'est mourir tous les jours"
                                  ~Napoleon Bonaparte

                                  On a crusade to banish setIndexWidget() from the holy land of Qt

                                  T 1 Reply Last reply 19 Oct 2018, 12:10
                                  1
                                  • V VRonin
                                    18 Oct 2018, 14:36

                                    @thippu said in Data not displaying on the QTreeView, QTableView,QListView classes:

                                    Can share me an example that helps me to understand how to create QTreeView model and subclass it?

                                    http://doc.qt.io/qt-5/qtwidgets-itemviews-simpletreemodel-example.html

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                                    thippu
                                    wrote on 19 Oct 2018, 12:10 last edited by
                                    #21

                                    @VRonin , Thank you.

                                    1 Reply Last reply
                                    0

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