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  4. how to fix " Missing argument to '-L' " error ?
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how to fix " Missing argument to '-L' " error ?

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  • EddyE Eddy

    why do you have those 2 lines?

    win32:CONFIG(release,debug|release): LIBS += -L$$PWD/Dll/ -ldxva2
    win32:CONFIG(release,debug|release): LIBS += -L$$PWD/Library/ -ldxva2
    

    Is one of them not enough?
    The Dll path seems redundant since you don't use it further on

    AhtiA Offline
    AhtiA Offline
    Ahti
    wrote on last edited by Ahti
    #13

    @Eddy

    Okay removed everything except :

    win32:CONFIG(release,debug|release): LIBS += -L$$PWD/Dll/ -ldxva2
    

    but still getting those 3 errors

    I use that Dll file for getting some windows functions that i need in my project.
    functions like :
    GetDesktopWindow();
    MonitorFromWIndow();
    GetCurrentBrightness();
    etc

    what is a signature ?? Lol

    K 1 Reply Last reply
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    • EddyE Offline
      EddyE Offline
      Eddy
      wrote on last edited by
      #14

      what is in your $$PWD/Dll/ folder?

      Qt Certified Specialist
      www.edalsolutions.be

      AhtiA 1 Reply Last reply
      1
      • AhtiA Ahti

        @Eddy

        Okay removed everything except :

        win32:CONFIG(release,debug|release): LIBS += -L$$PWD/Dll/ -ldxva2
        

        but still getting those 3 errors

        I use that Dll file for getting some windows functions that i need in my project.
        functions like :
        GetDesktopWindow();
        MonitorFromWIndow();
        GetCurrentBrightness();
        etc

        K Offline
        K Offline
        koahnig
        wrote on last edited by
        #15

        @Ahti said in how to fix " Missing argument to '-L' " error ?:

        @Eddy

        Okay removed everything except :

        win32:CONFIG(release,debug|release): LIBS += -L$$PWD/Dll/ -ldxva2
        

        but still getting those 3 errors

        I use that Dll file for getting some windows functions that i need in my project.
        functions like :
        GetDesktopWindow();
        MonitorFromWIndow();
        GetCurrentBrightness();
        etc

        The problem ist that this is only working for release. Therefore, you need to be sure that you are in release mode.
        Also sometimes it is good to rerun qmake and possibly rebuild your libraries.

        Vote the answer(s) that helped you to solve your issue(s)

        1 Reply Last reply
        1
        • EddyE Eddy

          what is in your $$PWD/Dll/ folder?

          AhtiA Offline
          AhtiA Offline
          Ahti
          wrote on last edited by
          #16

          @Eddy

          3 windows dll files

          dxva2.dll, dxva264.dll and user32.dll

          what is a signature ?? Lol

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          • AhtiA Ahti

            @Eddy

            3 windows dll files

            dxva2.dll, dxva264.dll and user32.dll

            K Offline
            K Offline
            koahnig
            wrote on last edited by
            #17

            @Ahti said in how to fix " Missing argument to '-L' " error ?:

            @Eddy

            3 windows dll files

            dxva2.dll, dxva264.dll and user32.dll

            no libs with those file names?
            The dlls are used during run time, but while linking you need to have the libs created together with the dlls there.

            Vote the answer(s) that helped you to solve your issue(s)

            AhtiA 1 Reply Last reply
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            • K koahnig

              @Ahti said in how to fix " Missing argument to '-L' " error ?:

              @Eddy

              3 windows dll files

              dxva2.dll, dxva264.dll and user32.dll

              no libs with those file names?
              The dlls are used during run time, but while linking you need to have the libs created together with the dlls there.

              AhtiA Offline
              AhtiA Offline
              Ahti
              wrote on last edited by
              #18

              @koahnig

              now i got the libs but still getting that error :(

              what is a signature ?? Lol

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              • AhtiA Ahti

                @koahnig

                now i got the libs but still getting that error :(

                K Offline
                K Offline
                koahnig
                wrote on last edited by
                #19

                @Ahti said in how to fix " Missing argument to '-L' " error ?:

                @koahnig

                now i got the libs but still getting that error :(

                What is the actual error message with your current configuration?
                Probably it would be good also to post the current .pro file.

                Vote the answer(s) that helped you to solve your issue(s)

                AhtiA 1 Reply Last reply
                0
                • K koahnig

                  @Ahti said in how to fix " Missing argument to '-L' " error ?:

                  @koahnig

                  now i got the libs but still getting that error :(

                  What is the actual error message with your current configuration?
                  Probably it would be good also to post the current .pro file.

                  AhtiA Offline
                  AhtiA Offline
                  Ahti
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #20

                  @koahnig

                  those three errors that i already mentioned.

                  my new pro file:

                  #-------------------------------------------------
                  #
                  # Project created by Ahtisham 2016-08-16T13:18:59
                  #
                  #-------------------------------------------------
                  
                  QT       += core gui
                  
                  greaterThan(QT_MAJOR_VERSION, 4): QT += widgets
                  
                  TARGET = testMyProject
                  TEMPLATE = app
                  
                  
                  SOURCES += main.cpp\
                          eyecare.cpp \
                      others.cpp
                  
                  HEADERS  += eyecare.h \
                      others.h
                  
                  FORMS    += eyecare.ui
                  
                  RESOURCES += \
                      images.qrc
                  
                  
                  win32:CONFIG(release,debug|release): LIBS += -L$$PWD/Dll/ -ldxva2
                  win32:CONFIG(release,debug|release): LIBS += -L$$PWD/Library/ -ldxva2
                  else:win32:CONFIG(debug,debug|release): LIBS += -L$$PWD/Library/ -ldxva2
                  else:unix: LIBS += -L$$PWD/Library/ -ldxva2
                  
                  INCLUDEPATH += $$PWD/Library
                  DEPENDPATH += $$PWD/Library
                  
                  win32:CONFIG(release, debug|release): LIBS += -L$$PWD/Library/ -luser32
                  else:win32:CONFIG(debug, debug|release): LIBS += -L$$PWD/Library/ -luser32
                  else:unix: LIBS += -L$$PWD/Library/ -luser32
                  
                  INCLUDEPATH += $$PWD/Library
                  DEPENDPATH += $$PWD/Library
                  
                  DISTFILES +=
                  
                  

                  what is a signature ?? Lol

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                  • AhtiA Ahti

                    @koahnig

                    those three errors that i already mentioned.

                    my new pro file:

                    #-------------------------------------------------
                    #
                    # Project created by Ahtisham 2016-08-16T13:18:59
                    #
                    #-------------------------------------------------
                    
                    QT       += core gui
                    
                    greaterThan(QT_MAJOR_VERSION, 4): QT += widgets
                    
                    TARGET = testMyProject
                    TEMPLATE = app
                    
                    
                    SOURCES += main.cpp\
                            eyecare.cpp \
                        others.cpp
                    
                    HEADERS  += eyecare.h \
                        others.h
                    
                    FORMS    += eyecare.ui
                    
                    RESOURCES += \
                        images.qrc
                    
                    
                    win32:CONFIG(release,debug|release): LIBS += -L$$PWD/Dll/ -ldxva2
                    win32:CONFIG(release,debug|release): LIBS += -L$$PWD/Library/ -ldxva2
                    else:win32:CONFIG(debug,debug|release): LIBS += -L$$PWD/Library/ -ldxva2
                    else:unix: LIBS += -L$$PWD/Library/ -ldxva2
                    
                    INCLUDEPATH += $$PWD/Library
                    DEPENDPATH += $$PWD/Library
                    
                    win32:CONFIG(release, debug|release): LIBS += -L$$PWD/Library/ -luser32
                    else:win32:CONFIG(debug, debug|release): LIBS += -L$$PWD/Library/ -luser32
                    else:unix: LIBS += -L$$PWD/Library/ -luser32
                    
                    INCLUDEPATH += $$PWD/Library
                    DEPENDPATH += $$PWD/Library
                    
                    DISTFILES +=
                    
                    
                    K Offline
                    K Offline
                    koahnig
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #21

                    @Ahti

                    Which means that the stubs in the lib-file are missing?
                    Do you have the import and export keyword handled correctly?

                    The dll and the stub-lib are generĂ¢ted with the same tool chain?

                    Vote the answer(s) that helped you to solve your issue(s)

                    AhtiA 1 Reply Last reply
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                    • K koahnig

                      @Ahti

                      Which means that the stubs in the lib-file are missing?
                      Do you have the import and export keyword handled correctly?

                      The dll and the stub-lib are generĂ¢ted with the same tool chain?

                      AhtiA Offline
                      AhtiA Offline
                      Ahti
                      wrote on last edited by Ahti
                      #22

                      @koahnig what do you mean by "stubs in the lib-file" what is that ? i don't know anything about that. I just copied all the required dll and lib files from the system32 to Dll and Library folders of my project respectively. And what is import and export keyword ?

                      I am creating this app just to let user change screen brightness and for that i need to use windows API and that is why i need those dll and lib files.

                      have a look:

                      https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/dd692939(v=vs.85).aspx

                      goto the link and see at the end in "Requirements" heading it clearly mentions which library and dll files you need to include in order to use that specific windows api function.

                      what is a signature ?? Lol

                      K 1 Reply Last reply
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                      • AhtiA Ahti

                        @koahnig what do you mean by "stubs in the lib-file" what is that ? i don't know anything about that. I just copied all the required dll and lib files from the system32 to Dll and Library folders of my project respectively. And what is import and export keyword ?

                        I am creating this app just to let user change screen brightness and for that i need to use windows API and that is why i need those dll and lib files.

                        have a look:

                        https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/dd692939(v=vs.85).aspx

                        goto the link and see at the end in "Requirements" heading it clearly mentions which library and dll files you need to include in order to use that specific windows api function.

                        K Offline
                        K Offline
                        koahnig
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #23

                        @Ahti

                        When creating a dll you will also create a library (it may have .lib as extension or .a depending on compiler). You need to link the library to your application which is using your dll. The library contains basically a reduced, short part (stub as the rest of tree when you have cut it down) .

                        dllimport and dllexport it is called for MS compilers. An inpedendent way is with Q_DECL_IMPORT and Q_DECL_EXPORT

                        What compiler are you using for creating your application?

                        Vote the answer(s) that helped you to solve your issue(s)

                        AhtiA 1 Reply Last reply
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                        • K koahnig

                          @Ahti

                          When creating a dll you will also create a library (it may have .lib as extension or .a depending on compiler). You need to link the library to your application which is using your dll. The library contains basically a reduced, short part (stub as the rest of tree when you have cut it down) .

                          dllimport and dllexport it is called for MS compilers. An inpedendent way is with Q_DECL_IMPORT and Q_DECL_EXPORT

                          What compiler are you using for creating your application?

                          AhtiA Offline
                          AhtiA Offline
                          Ahti
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #24

                          @koahnig

                          there you go:

                          https://ibb.co/bDcoXk

                          what is a signature ?? Lol

                          K 1 Reply Last reply
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                          • AhtiA Ahti

                            @koahnig

                            there you go:

                            https://ibb.co/bDcoXk

                            K Offline
                            K Offline
                            koahnig
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #25

                            @Ahti

                            From where did you get the include file HighLevelMonitorConfigurationAPI.h ?

                            Vote the answer(s) that helped you to solve your issue(s)

                            AhtiA 1 Reply Last reply
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                            • K koahnig

                              @Ahti

                              From where did you get the include file HighLevelMonitorConfigurationAPI.h ?

                              AhtiA Offline
                              AhtiA Offline
                              Ahti
                              wrote on last edited by Ahti
                              #26

                              @koahnig I didn't get it from anywhere i just included it and qt responded on its own by mentioning it in the suggestion list. write this in your qt creator and it will give you a header file with this suggestion:

                              #include <highlevelmonitorconfigurationapi.h>
                              

                              what is a signature ?? Lol

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                              • AhtiA Ahti

                                @koahnig I didn't get it from anywhere i just included it and qt responded on its own by mentioning it in the suggestion list. write this in your qt creator and it will give you a header file with this suggestion:

                                #include <highlevelmonitorconfigurationapi.h>
                                
                                K Offline
                                K Offline
                                koahnig
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #27

                                @Ahti

                                I got it. Never used it.

                                You are using a MinGW-C++ Gnu-compiler together with a MS library and dll.
                                I think in general this should be possible as long as the keywords are set properly which I would assume for this header file which is apparently part of MinGW.

                                Once again, please post the error output as to be found in your output pane. They may hold a clue of the problem.

                                BTW MS compilers are typically not compatible between its different version and certainly not with MinGW in general.

                                Vote the answer(s) that helped you to solve your issue(s)

                                AhtiA 1 Reply Last reply
                                2
                                • K koahnig

                                  @Ahti

                                  I got it. Never used it.

                                  You are using a MinGW-C++ Gnu-compiler together with a MS library and dll.
                                  I think in general this should be possible as long as the keywords are set properly which I would assume for this header file which is apparently part of MinGW.

                                  Once again, please post the error output as to be found in your output pane. They may hold a clue of the problem.

                                  BTW MS compilers are typically not compatible between its different version and certainly not with MinGW in general.

                                  AhtiA Offline
                                  AhtiA Offline
                                  Ahti
                                  wrote on last edited by Ahti
                                  #28

                                  @koahnig

                                  Here is the error output:
                                  0_1498227345255_eyecare.h - testMyProject - Qt Creator 23-06-2017 19_44_39.png

                                  what is a signature ?? Lol

                                  K 1 Reply Last reply
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                                  • AhtiA Ahti

                                    @koahnig

                                    Here is the error output:
                                    0_1498227345255_eyecare.h - testMyProject - Qt Creator 23-06-2017 19_44_39.png

                                    K Offline
                                    K Offline
                                    koahnig
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #29

                                    @Ahti

                                    Need to copy and paste the content of the "Compile Output" pane. This is only a comprehesive summary telling almost nothing.

                                    In the Compile Output pane you have the complete messages from the compile and linker. Typically you have black and blue fonts. When you have errors it starts at certain point to output with red font. There is typically the interesting part.

                                    Not sure if I can see anything, but it is the next best option.

                                    Mark the text where the problem starts plus a couple of lines before and after and with copy and paste post it here as source code. This shold be enough.

                                    Vote the answer(s) that helped you to solve your issue(s)

                                    AhtiA 1 Reply Last reply
                                    0
                                    • K koahnig

                                      @Ahti

                                      Need to copy and paste the content of the "Compile Output" pane. This is only a comprehesive summary telling almost nothing.

                                      In the Compile Output pane you have the complete messages from the compile and linker. Typically you have black and blue fonts. When you have errors it starts at certain point to output with red font. There is typically the interesting part.

                                      Not sure if I can see anything, but it is the next best option.

                                      Mark the text where the problem starts plus a couple of lines before and after and with copy and paste post it here as source code. This shold be enough.

                                      AhtiA Offline
                                      AhtiA Offline
                                      Ahti
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #30

                                      @koahnig

                                      Compile Output:

                                      0_1498238168735_library error.JPG

                                      what is a signature ?? Lol

                                      K 1 Reply Last reply
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                                      • AhtiA Ahti

                                        @koahnig

                                        Compile Output:

                                        0_1498238168735_library error.JPG

                                        K Offline
                                        K Offline
                                        koahnig
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #31

                                        @Ahti

                                        Sorry, this goes beyond my experience.
                                        This is poking about in the fog. Possibly the wrong version of library, but I do not know.

                                        You probably need to checkout the information around for MinGW.

                                        Vote the answer(s) that helped you to solve your issue(s)

                                        AhtiA 2 Replies Last reply
                                        1
                                        • K koahnig

                                          @Ahti

                                          Sorry, this goes beyond my experience.
                                          This is poking about in the fog. Possibly the wrong version of library, but I do not know.

                                          You probably need to checkout the information around for MinGW.

                                          AhtiA Offline
                                          AhtiA Offline
                                          Ahti
                                          wrote on last edited by Ahti
                                          #32

                                          @koahnig

                                          I have an old copy of my project in my desktop and that old copy works perfectly fine. so what i did is that i just took that old copy and replaced the codes in it with the new code of my new project and ran that old project and this is what i came up with :

                                          0_1498892783250_win api error.JPG

                                          I know its the same error which i encountered in my new copy of the project but whenever i got that error i was not able to locate it but with what i just did i was able to locate the source of the problem. so after including all the header files ( which i have missed ) i am still getting the problem. I included the dll as well as lib files as well but getting same error.

                                          GetDesktopWIndow function requirements:

                                          0_1498894960070_win api function des.JPG

                                          what is a signature ?? Lol

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