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  4. how to fix " Missing argument to '-L' " error ?
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how to fix " Missing argument to '-L' " error ?

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  • AhtiA Ahti

    @Eddy

    Okay removed everything except :

    win32:CONFIG(release,debug|release): LIBS += -L$$PWD/Dll/ -ldxva2
    

    but still getting those 3 errors

    I use that Dll file for getting some windows functions that i need in my project.
    functions like :
    GetDesktopWindow();
    MonitorFromWIndow();
    GetCurrentBrightness();
    etc

    K Offline
    K Offline
    koahnig
    wrote on last edited by
    #15

    @Ahti said in how to fix " Missing argument to '-L' " error ?:

    @Eddy

    Okay removed everything except :

    win32:CONFIG(release,debug|release): LIBS += -L$$PWD/Dll/ -ldxva2
    

    but still getting those 3 errors

    I use that Dll file for getting some windows functions that i need in my project.
    functions like :
    GetDesktopWindow();
    MonitorFromWIndow();
    GetCurrentBrightness();
    etc

    The problem ist that this is only working for release. Therefore, you need to be sure that you are in release mode.
    Also sometimes it is good to rerun qmake and possibly rebuild your libraries.

    Vote the answer(s) that helped you to solve your issue(s)

    1 Reply Last reply
    1
    • EddyE Eddy

      what is in your $$PWD/Dll/ folder?

      AhtiA Offline
      AhtiA Offline
      Ahti
      wrote on last edited by
      #16

      @Eddy

      3 windows dll files

      dxva2.dll, dxva264.dll and user32.dll

      what is a signature ?? Lol

      K 1 Reply Last reply
      0
      • AhtiA Ahti

        @Eddy

        3 windows dll files

        dxva2.dll, dxva264.dll and user32.dll

        K Offline
        K Offline
        koahnig
        wrote on last edited by
        #17

        @Ahti said in how to fix " Missing argument to '-L' " error ?:

        @Eddy

        3 windows dll files

        dxva2.dll, dxva264.dll and user32.dll

        no libs with those file names?
        The dlls are used during run time, but while linking you need to have the libs created together with the dlls there.

        Vote the answer(s) that helped you to solve your issue(s)

        AhtiA 1 Reply Last reply
        0
        • K koahnig

          @Ahti said in how to fix " Missing argument to '-L' " error ?:

          @Eddy

          3 windows dll files

          dxva2.dll, dxva264.dll and user32.dll

          no libs with those file names?
          The dlls are used during run time, but while linking you need to have the libs created together with the dlls there.

          AhtiA Offline
          AhtiA Offline
          Ahti
          wrote on last edited by
          #18

          @koahnig

          now i got the libs but still getting that error :(

          what is a signature ?? Lol

          K 1 Reply Last reply
          0
          • AhtiA Ahti

            @koahnig

            now i got the libs but still getting that error :(

            K Offline
            K Offline
            koahnig
            wrote on last edited by
            #19

            @Ahti said in how to fix " Missing argument to '-L' " error ?:

            @koahnig

            now i got the libs but still getting that error :(

            What is the actual error message with your current configuration?
            Probably it would be good also to post the current .pro file.

            Vote the answer(s) that helped you to solve your issue(s)

            AhtiA 1 Reply Last reply
            0
            • K koahnig

              @Ahti said in how to fix " Missing argument to '-L' " error ?:

              @koahnig

              now i got the libs but still getting that error :(

              What is the actual error message with your current configuration?
              Probably it would be good also to post the current .pro file.

              AhtiA Offline
              AhtiA Offline
              Ahti
              wrote on last edited by
              #20

              @koahnig

              those three errors that i already mentioned.

              my new pro file:

              #-------------------------------------------------
              #
              # Project created by Ahtisham 2016-08-16T13:18:59
              #
              #-------------------------------------------------
              
              QT       += core gui
              
              greaterThan(QT_MAJOR_VERSION, 4): QT += widgets
              
              TARGET = testMyProject
              TEMPLATE = app
              
              
              SOURCES += main.cpp\
                      eyecare.cpp \
                  others.cpp
              
              HEADERS  += eyecare.h \
                  others.h
              
              FORMS    += eyecare.ui
              
              RESOURCES += \
                  images.qrc
              
              
              win32:CONFIG(release,debug|release): LIBS += -L$$PWD/Dll/ -ldxva2
              win32:CONFIG(release,debug|release): LIBS += -L$$PWD/Library/ -ldxva2
              else:win32:CONFIG(debug,debug|release): LIBS += -L$$PWD/Library/ -ldxva2
              else:unix: LIBS += -L$$PWD/Library/ -ldxva2
              
              INCLUDEPATH += $$PWD/Library
              DEPENDPATH += $$PWD/Library
              
              win32:CONFIG(release, debug|release): LIBS += -L$$PWD/Library/ -luser32
              else:win32:CONFIG(debug, debug|release): LIBS += -L$$PWD/Library/ -luser32
              else:unix: LIBS += -L$$PWD/Library/ -luser32
              
              INCLUDEPATH += $$PWD/Library
              DEPENDPATH += $$PWD/Library
              
              DISTFILES +=
              
              

              what is a signature ?? Lol

              K 1 Reply Last reply
              0
              • AhtiA Ahti

                @koahnig

                those three errors that i already mentioned.

                my new pro file:

                #-------------------------------------------------
                #
                # Project created by Ahtisham 2016-08-16T13:18:59
                #
                #-------------------------------------------------
                
                QT       += core gui
                
                greaterThan(QT_MAJOR_VERSION, 4): QT += widgets
                
                TARGET = testMyProject
                TEMPLATE = app
                
                
                SOURCES += main.cpp\
                        eyecare.cpp \
                    others.cpp
                
                HEADERS  += eyecare.h \
                    others.h
                
                FORMS    += eyecare.ui
                
                RESOURCES += \
                    images.qrc
                
                
                win32:CONFIG(release,debug|release): LIBS += -L$$PWD/Dll/ -ldxva2
                win32:CONFIG(release,debug|release): LIBS += -L$$PWD/Library/ -ldxva2
                else:win32:CONFIG(debug,debug|release): LIBS += -L$$PWD/Library/ -ldxva2
                else:unix: LIBS += -L$$PWD/Library/ -ldxva2
                
                INCLUDEPATH += $$PWD/Library
                DEPENDPATH += $$PWD/Library
                
                win32:CONFIG(release, debug|release): LIBS += -L$$PWD/Library/ -luser32
                else:win32:CONFIG(debug, debug|release): LIBS += -L$$PWD/Library/ -luser32
                else:unix: LIBS += -L$$PWD/Library/ -luser32
                
                INCLUDEPATH += $$PWD/Library
                DEPENDPATH += $$PWD/Library
                
                DISTFILES +=
                
                
                K Offline
                K Offline
                koahnig
                wrote on last edited by
                #21

                @Ahti

                Which means that the stubs in the lib-file are missing?
                Do you have the import and export keyword handled correctly?

                The dll and the stub-lib are generĂ¢ted with the same tool chain?

                Vote the answer(s) that helped you to solve your issue(s)

                AhtiA 1 Reply Last reply
                0
                • K koahnig

                  @Ahti

                  Which means that the stubs in the lib-file are missing?
                  Do you have the import and export keyword handled correctly?

                  The dll and the stub-lib are generĂ¢ted with the same tool chain?

                  AhtiA Offline
                  AhtiA Offline
                  Ahti
                  wrote on last edited by Ahti
                  #22

                  @koahnig what do you mean by "stubs in the lib-file" what is that ? i don't know anything about that. I just copied all the required dll and lib files from the system32 to Dll and Library folders of my project respectively. And what is import and export keyword ?

                  I am creating this app just to let user change screen brightness and for that i need to use windows API and that is why i need those dll and lib files.

                  have a look:

                  https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/dd692939(v=vs.85).aspx

                  goto the link and see at the end in "Requirements" heading it clearly mentions which library and dll files you need to include in order to use that specific windows api function.

                  what is a signature ?? Lol

                  K 1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • AhtiA Ahti

                    @koahnig what do you mean by "stubs in the lib-file" what is that ? i don't know anything about that. I just copied all the required dll and lib files from the system32 to Dll and Library folders of my project respectively. And what is import and export keyword ?

                    I am creating this app just to let user change screen brightness and for that i need to use windows API and that is why i need those dll and lib files.

                    have a look:

                    https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/dd692939(v=vs.85).aspx

                    goto the link and see at the end in "Requirements" heading it clearly mentions which library and dll files you need to include in order to use that specific windows api function.

                    K Offline
                    K Offline
                    koahnig
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #23

                    @Ahti

                    When creating a dll you will also create a library (it may have .lib as extension or .a depending on compiler). You need to link the library to your application which is using your dll. The library contains basically a reduced, short part (stub as the rest of tree when you have cut it down) .

                    dllimport and dllexport it is called for MS compilers. An inpedendent way is with Q_DECL_IMPORT and Q_DECL_EXPORT

                    What compiler are you using for creating your application?

                    Vote the answer(s) that helped you to solve your issue(s)

                    AhtiA 1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • K koahnig

                      @Ahti

                      When creating a dll you will also create a library (it may have .lib as extension or .a depending on compiler). You need to link the library to your application which is using your dll. The library contains basically a reduced, short part (stub as the rest of tree when you have cut it down) .

                      dllimport and dllexport it is called for MS compilers. An inpedendent way is with Q_DECL_IMPORT and Q_DECL_EXPORT

                      What compiler are you using for creating your application?

                      AhtiA Offline
                      AhtiA Offline
                      Ahti
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #24

                      @koahnig

                      there you go:

                      https://ibb.co/bDcoXk

                      what is a signature ?? Lol

                      K 1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • AhtiA Ahti

                        @koahnig

                        there you go:

                        https://ibb.co/bDcoXk

                        K Offline
                        K Offline
                        koahnig
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #25

                        @Ahti

                        From where did you get the include file HighLevelMonitorConfigurationAPI.h ?

                        Vote the answer(s) that helped you to solve your issue(s)

                        AhtiA 1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • K koahnig

                          @Ahti

                          From where did you get the include file HighLevelMonitorConfigurationAPI.h ?

                          AhtiA Offline
                          AhtiA Offline
                          Ahti
                          wrote on last edited by Ahti
                          #26

                          @koahnig I didn't get it from anywhere i just included it and qt responded on its own by mentioning it in the suggestion list. write this in your qt creator and it will give you a header file with this suggestion:

                          #include <highlevelmonitorconfigurationapi.h>
                          

                          what is a signature ?? Lol

                          K 1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • AhtiA Ahti

                            @koahnig I didn't get it from anywhere i just included it and qt responded on its own by mentioning it in the suggestion list. write this in your qt creator and it will give you a header file with this suggestion:

                            #include <highlevelmonitorconfigurationapi.h>
                            
                            K Offline
                            K Offline
                            koahnig
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #27

                            @Ahti

                            I got it. Never used it.

                            You are using a MinGW-C++ Gnu-compiler together with a MS library and dll.
                            I think in general this should be possible as long as the keywords are set properly which I would assume for this header file which is apparently part of MinGW.

                            Once again, please post the error output as to be found in your output pane. They may hold a clue of the problem.

                            BTW MS compilers are typically not compatible between its different version and certainly not with MinGW in general.

                            Vote the answer(s) that helped you to solve your issue(s)

                            AhtiA 1 Reply Last reply
                            2
                            • K koahnig

                              @Ahti

                              I got it. Never used it.

                              You are using a MinGW-C++ Gnu-compiler together with a MS library and dll.
                              I think in general this should be possible as long as the keywords are set properly which I would assume for this header file which is apparently part of MinGW.

                              Once again, please post the error output as to be found in your output pane. They may hold a clue of the problem.

                              BTW MS compilers are typically not compatible between its different version and certainly not with MinGW in general.

                              AhtiA Offline
                              AhtiA Offline
                              Ahti
                              wrote on last edited by Ahti
                              #28

                              @koahnig

                              Here is the error output:
                              0_1498227345255_eyecare.h - testMyProject - Qt Creator 23-06-2017 19_44_39.png

                              what is a signature ?? Lol

                              K 1 Reply Last reply
                              0
                              • AhtiA Ahti

                                @koahnig

                                Here is the error output:
                                0_1498227345255_eyecare.h - testMyProject - Qt Creator 23-06-2017 19_44_39.png

                                K Offline
                                K Offline
                                koahnig
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #29

                                @Ahti

                                Need to copy and paste the content of the "Compile Output" pane. This is only a comprehesive summary telling almost nothing.

                                In the Compile Output pane you have the complete messages from the compile and linker. Typically you have black and blue fonts. When you have errors it starts at certain point to output with red font. There is typically the interesting part.

                                Not sure if I can see anything, but it is the next best option.

                                Mark the text where the problem starts plus a couple of lines before and after and with copy and paste post it here as source code. This shold be enough.

                                Vote the answer(s) that helped you to solve your issue(s)

                                AhtiA 1 Reply Last reply
                                0
                                • K koahnig

                                  @Ahti

                                  Need to copy and paste the content of the "Compile Output" pane. This is only a comprehesive summary telling almost nothing.

                                  In the Compile Output pane you have the complete messages from the compile and linker. Typically you have black and blue fonts. When you have errors it starts at certain point to output with red font. There is typically the interesting part.

                                  Not sure if I can see anything, but it is the next best option.

                                  Mark the text where the problem starts plus a couple of lines before and after and with copy and paste post it here as source code. This shold be enough.

                                  AhtiA Offline
                                  AhtiA Offline
                                  Ahti
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #30

                                  @koahnig

                                  Compile Output:

                                  0_1498238168735_library error.JPG

                                  what is a signature ?? Lol

                                  K 1 Reply Last reply
                                  0
                                  • AhtiA Ahti

                                    @koahnig

                                    Compile Output:

                                    0_1498238168735_library error.JPG

                                    K Offline
                                    K Offline
                                    koahnig
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #31

                                    @Ahti

                                    Sorry, this goes beyond my experience.
                                    This is poking about in the fog. Possibly the wrong version of library, but I do not know.

                                    You probably need to checkout the information around for MinGW.

                                    Vote the answer(s) that helped you to solve your issue(s)

                                    AhtiA 2 Replies Last reply
                                    1
                                    • K koahnig

                                      @Ahti

                                      Sorry, this goes beyond my experience.
                                      This is poking about in the fog. Possibly the wrong version of library, but I do not know.

                                      You probably need to checkout the information around for MinGW.

                                      AhtiA Offline
                                      AhtiA Offline
                                      Ahti
                                      wrote on last edited by Ahti
                                      #32

                                      @koahnig

                                      I have an old copy of my project in my desktop and that old copy works perfectly fine. so what i did is that i just took that old copy and replaced the codes in it with the new code of my new project and ran that old project and this is what i came up with :

                                      0_1498892783250_win api error.JPG

                                      I know its the same error which i encountered in my new copy of the project but whenever i got that error i was not able to locate it but with what i just did i was able to locate the source of the problem. so after including all the header files ( which i have missed ) i am still getting the problem. I included the dll as well as lib files as well but getting same error.

                                      GetDesktopWIndow function requirements:

                                      0_1498894960070_win api function des.JPG

                                      what is a signature ?? Lol

                                      1 Reply Last reply
                                      0
                                      • K koahnig

                                        @Ahti

                                        Sorry, this goes beyond my experience.
                                        This is poking about in the fog. Possibly the wrong version of library, but I do not know.

                                        You probably need to checkout the information around for MinGW.

                                        AhtiA Offline
                                        AhtiA Offline
                                        Ahti
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #33

                                        @koahnig

                                        Look again at the compile output :

                                        0_1498934912587_main.cpp - test - Qt Creator 02-07-2017 00_16_33.png

                                        what is a signature ?? Lol

                                        1 Reply Last reply
                                        0

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