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  4. how to fix " Missing argument to '-L' " error ?
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how to fix " Missing argument to '-L' " error ?

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  • EddyE Offline
    EddyE Offline
    Eddy
    wrote on last edited by
    #4

    If you lucky you can clean (or even delete) the target folder)
    Then run qmake + build.

    Did you change any folders or library names?

    Do you use a version system? Then you can compare the differences?

    Qt Certified Specialist
    www.edalsolutions.be

    1 Reply Last reply
    2
    • AhtiA Ahti

      @JohanSolo

      #-------------------------------------------------
      #
      # Project created by Ahtisham 2016-08-16T13:18:59
      #
      #-------------------------------------------------
      
      QT       += core gui
      
      greaterThan(QT_MAJOR_VERSION, 4): QT += widgets
      
      TARGET = testMyProject
      TEMPLATE = app
      
      
      SOURCES += main.cpp\
             eyecare.cpp \
         others.cpp
      
      HEADERS  += eyecare.h \
         others.h
      
      FORMS    += eyecare.ui
      
      RESOURCES += \
         images.qrc
      
      
      win32:CONFIG(release,debug|release): LIBS += -L&&PWD/Dll/ -ldxva2
      win32:CONFIG(release,debug|release): LIBS += -L$$PWD/Library/ -ldxva2
      else:win32:CONFIG(debug, debug|release): LIBS += -L$$PWD/Library/ -ldxva2
      else:unix: LIBS += -L$$PWD/Library/ -ldxva2
      
      INCLUDEPATH += $$PWD/Library
      DEPENDPATH += $$PWD/Library
      
      win32:CONFIG(release, debug|release): LIBS += -L$$PWD/Library/ -luser32
      else:win32:CONFIG(debug, debug|release): LIBS += -L$$PWD/Library/ -luser32
      else:unix: LIBS += -L$$PWD/Library/ -luser32
      
      INCLUDEPATH += $$PWD/Library
      DEPENDPATH += $$PWD/Library
      
      DISTFILES +=
      

      no neither restart nor update occurred but i don't know what caused this problem it was working fine.

      K Offline
      K Offline
      koahnig
      wrote on last edited by koahnig
      #5

      @Ahti said in how to fix " Missing argument to '-L' " error ?:

      @JohanSolo

      #-------------------------------------------------
      #
      # Project created by Ahtisham 2016-08-16T13:18:59
      #
      #-------------------------------------------------
      
      QT       += core gui
      
      greaterThan(QT_MAJOR_VERSION, 4): QT += widgets
      
      TARGET = testMyProject
      TEMPLATE = app
      
      
      SOURCES += main.cpp\
             eyecare.cpp \
         others.cpp
      
      HEADERS  += eyecare.h \
         others.h
      
      FORMS    += eyecare.ui
      
      RESOURCES += \
         images.qrc
      
      
      win32:CONFIG(release,debug|release): LIBS += -L&&PWD/Dll/ -ldxva2
      win32:CONFIG(release,debug|release): LIBS += -L$$PWD/Library/ -ldxva2
      else:win32:CONFIG(debug, debug|release): LIBS += -L$$PWD/Library/ -ldxva2
      else:unix: LIBS += -L$$PWD/Library/ -ldxva2
      
      INCLUDEPATH += $$PWD/Library
      DEPENDPATH += $$PWD/Library
      
      win32:CONFIG(release, debug|release): LIBS += -L$$PWD/Library/ -luser32
      else:win32:CONFIG(debug, debug|release): LIBS += -L$$PWD/Library/ -luser32
      else:unix: LIBS += -L$$PWD/Library/ -luser32
      
      INCLUDEPATH += $$PWD/Library
      DEPENDPATH += $$PWD/Library
      
      DISTFILES +=
      

      no neither restart nor update occurred but i don't know what caused this problem it was working fine.

      In here shall be probably a '$' sign

      win32:CONFIG(release,debug|release): LIBS += -L&&PWD/Dll/ -ldxva2
      

      change to

      win32:CONFIG(release,debug|release): LIBS += -L$$PWD/Dll/ -ldxva2
      

      Vote the answer(s) that helped you to solve your issue(s)

      AhtiA 1 Reply Last reply
      4
      • K koahnig

        @Ahti said in how to fix " Missing argument to '-L' " error ?:

        @JohanSolo

        #-------------------------------------------------
        #
        # Project created by Ahtisham 2016-08-16T13:18:59
        #
        #-------------------------------------------------
        
        QT       += core gui
        
        greaterThan(QT_MAJOR_VERSION, 4): QT += widgets
        
        TARGET = testMyProject
        TEMPLATE = app
        
        
        SOURCES += main.cpp\
               eyecare.cpp \
           others.cpp
        
        HEADERS  += eyecare.h \
           others.h
        
        FORMS    += eyecare.ui
        
        RESOURCES += \
           images.qrc
        
        
        win32:CONFIG(release,debug|release): LIBS += -L&&PWD/Dll/ -ldxva2
        win32:CONFIG(release,debug|release): LIBS += -L$$PWD/Library/ -ldxva2
        else:win32:CONFIG(debug, debug|release): LIBS += -L$$PWD/Library/ -ldxva2
        else:unix: LIBS += -L$$PWD/Library/ -ldxva2
        
        INCLUDEPATH += $$PWD/Library
        DEPENDPATH += $$PWD/Library
        
        win32:CONFIG(release, debug|release): LIBS += -L$$PWD/Library/ -luser32
        else:win32:CONFIG(debug, debug|release): LIBS += -L$$PWD/Library/ -luser32
        else:unix: LIBS += -L$$PWD/Library/ -luser32
        
        INCLUDEPATH += $$PWD/Library
        DEPENDPATH += $$PWD/Library
        
        DISTFILES +=
        

        no neither restart nor update occurred but i don't know what caused this problem it was working fine.

        In here shall be probably a '$' sign

        win32:CONFIG(release,debug|release): LIBS += -L&&PWD/Dll/ -ldxva2
        

        change to

        win32:CONFIG(release,debug|release): LIBS += -L$$PWD/Dll/ -ldxva2
        
        AhtiA Offline
        AhtiA Offline
        Ahti
        wrote on last edited by Ahti
        #6

        @koahnig

        Now i get these errors:

        https://ibb.co/eE4GiQ

        :(

        what is a signature ?? Lol

        1 Reply Last reply
        0
        • AhtiA Offline
          AhtiA Offline
          Ahti
          wrote on last edited by
          #7

          After doing what @Eddy said the app started to work :)

          what is a signature ?? Lol

          EddyE 1 Reply Last reply
          1
          • AhtiA Ahti

            After doing what @Eddy said the app started to work :)

            EddyE Offline
            EddyE Offline
            Eddy
            wrote on last edited by
            #8

            @Ahti

            Good deal!

            Qt Certified Specialist
            www.edalsolutions.be

            AhtiA 1 Reply Last reply
            1
            • EddyE Eddy

              @Ahti

              Good deal!

              AhtiA Offline
              AhtiA Offline
              Ahti
              wrote on last edited by Ahti
              #9

              @Eddy lol it still gives those 3 errors :(

              what is a signature ?? Lol

              1 Reply Last reply
              0
              • EddyE Offline
                EddyE Offline
                Eddy
                wrote on last edited by Eddy
                #10

                Good to see it's funny to you ;-)

                Can you edit the link to you image or just copy the text here? We cannot see the image in your previous post.
                You can use an image provider to show it to us by following this topic
                There is still a problem with the uploading of image in the Qt forum. The admins are working on it though.

                Edit : did you check the hint from @koahnig ?

                Qt Certified Specialist
                www.edalsolutions.be

                AhtiA 1 Reply Last reply
                1
                • EddyE Eddy

                  Good to see it's funny to you ;-)

                  Can you edit the link to you image or just copy the text here? We cannot see the image in your previous post.
                  You can use an image provider to show it to us by following this topic
                  There is still a problem with the uploading of image in the Qt forum. The admins are working on it though.

                  Edit : did you check the hint from @koahnig ?

                  AhtiA Offline
                  AhtiA Offline
                  Ahti
                  wrote on last edited by Ahti
                  #11

                  @Eddy see i edited the post

                  changing from && to $$ ? yes i did that but now i am gettings those errors

                  note the problem is with those Dll files i know it because when i delete them and run my project it works.

                  what is a signature ?? Lol

                  1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • EddyE Offline
                    EddyE Offline
                    Eddy
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #12

                    why do you have those 2 lines?

                    win32:CONFIG(release,debug|release): LIBS += -L$$PWD/Dll/ -ldxva2
                    win32:CONFIG(release,debug|release): LIBS += -L$$PWD/Library/ -ldxva2
                    

                    Is one of them not enough?
                    The Dll path seems redundant since you don't use it further on

                    Qt Certified Specialist
                    www.edalsolutions.be

                    AhtiA 1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • EddyE Eddy

                      why do you have those 2 lines?

                      win32:CONFIG(release,debug|release): LIBS += -L$$PWD/Dll/ -ldxva2
                      win32:CONFIG(release,debug|release): LIBS += -L$$PWD/Library/ -ldxva2
                      

                      Is one of them not enough?
                      The Dll path seems redundant since you don't use it further on

                      AhtiA Offline
                      AhtiA Offline
                      Ahti
                      wrote on last edited by Ahti
                      #13

                      @Eddy

                      Okay removed everything except :

                      win32:CONFIG(release,debug|release): LIBS += -L$$PWD/Dll/ -ldxva2
                      

                      but still getting those 3 errors

                      I use that Dll file for getting some windows functions that i need in my project.
                      functions like :
                      GetDesktopWindow();
                      MonitorFromWIndow();
                      GetCurrentBrightness();
                      etc

                      what is a signature ?? Lol

                      K 1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • EddyE Offline
                        EddyE Offline
                        Eddy
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #14

                        what is in your $$PWD/Dll/ folder?

                        Qt Certified Specialist
                        www.edalsolutions.be

                        AhtiA 1 Reply Last reply
                        1
                        • AhtiA Ahti

                          @Eddy

                          Okay removed everything except :

                          win32:CONFIG(release,debug|release): LIBS += -L$$PWD/Dll/ -ldxva2
                          

                          but still getting those 3 errors

                          I use that Dll file for getting some windows functions that i need in my project.
                          functions like :
                          GetDesktopWindow();
                          MonitorFromWIndow();
                          GetCurrentBrightness();
                          etc

                          K Offline
                          K Offline
                          koahnig
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #15

                          @Ahti said in how to fix " Missing argument to '-L' " error ?:

                          @Eddy

                          Okay removed everything except :

                          win32:CONFIG(release,debug|release): LIBS += -L$$PWD/Dll/ -ldxva2
                          

                          but still getting those 3 errors

                          I use that Dll file for getting some windows functions that i need in my project.
                          functions like :
                          GetDesktopWindow();
                          MonitorFromWIndow();
                          GetCurrentBrightness();
                          etc

                          The problem ist that this is only working for release. Therefore, you need to be sure that you are in release mode.
                          Also sometimes it is good to rerun qmake and possibly rebuild your libraries.

                          Vote the answer(s) that helped you to solve your issue(s)

                          1 Reply Last reply
                          1
                          • EddyE Eddy

                            what is in your $$PWD/Dll/ folder?

                            AhtiA Offline
                            AhtiA Offline
                            Ahti
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #16

                            @Eddy

                            3 windows dll files

                            dxva2.dll, dxva264.dll and user32.dll

                            what is a signature ?? Lol

                            K 1 Reply Last reply
                            0
                            • AhtiA Ahti

                              @Eddy

                              3 windows dll files

                              dxva2.dll, dxva264.dll and user32.dll

                              K Offline
                              K Offline
                              koahnig
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #17

                              @Ahti said in how to fix " Missing argument to '-L' " error ?:

                              @Eddy

                              3 windows dll files

                              dxva2.dll, dxva264.dll and user32.dll

                              no libs with those file names?
                              The dlls are used during run time, but while linking you need to have the libs created together with the dlls there.

                              Vote the answer(s) that helped you to solve your issue(s)

                              AhtiA 1 Reply Last reply
                              0
                              • K koahnig

                                @Ahti said in how to fix " Missing argument to '-L' " error ?:

                                @Eddy

                                3 windows dll files

                                dxva2.dll, dxva264.dll and user32.dll

                                no libs with those file names?
                                The dlls are used during run time, but while linking you need to have the libs created together with the dlls there.

                                AhtiA Offline
                                AhtiA Offline
                                Ahti
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #18

                                @koahnig

                                now i got the libs but still getting that error :(

                                what is a signature ?? Lol

                                K 1 Reply Last reply
                                0
                                • AhtiA Ahti

                                  @koahnig

                                  now i got the libs but still getting that error :(

                                  K Offline
                                  K Offline
                                  koahnig
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #19

                                  @Ahti said in how to fix " Missing argument to '-L' " error ?:

                                  @koahnig

                                  now i got the libs but still getting that error :(

                                  What is the actual error message with your current configuration?
                                  Probably it would be good also to post the current .pro file.

                                  Vote the answer(s) that helped you to solve your issue(s)

                                  AhtiA 1 Reply Last reply
                                  0
                                  • K koahnig

                                    @Ahti said in how to fix " Missing argument to '-L' " error ?:

                                    @koahnig

                                    now i got the libs but still getting that error :(

                                    What is the actual error message with your current configuration?
                                    Probably it would be good also to post the current .pro file.

                                    AhtiA Offline
                                    AhtiA Offline
                                    Ahti
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #20

                                    @koahnig

                                    those three errors that i already mentioned.

                                    my new pro file:

                                    #-------------------------------------------------
                                    #
                                    # Project created by Ahtisham 2016-08-16T13:18:59
                                    #
                                    #-------------------------------------------------
                                    
                                    QT       += core gui
                                    
                                    greaterThan(QT_MAJOR_VERSION, 4): QT += widgets
                                    
                                    TARGET = testMyProject
                                    TEMPLATE = app
                                    
                                    
                                    SOURCES += main.cpp\
                                            eyecare.cpp \
                                        others.cpp
                                    
                                    HEADERS  += eyecare.h \
                                        others.h
                                    
                                    FORMS    += eyecare.ui
                                    
                                    RESOURCES += \
                                        images.qrc
                                    
                                    
                                    win32:CONFIG(release,debug|release): LIBS += -L$$PWD/Dll/ -ldxva2
                                    win32:CONFIG(release,debug|release): LIBS += -L$$PWD/Library/ -ldxva2
                                    else:win32:CONFIG(debug,debug|release): LIBS += -L$$PWD/Library/ -ldxva2
                                    else:unix: LIBS += -L$$PWD/Library/ -ldxva2
                                    
                                    INCLUDEPATH += $$PWD/Library
                                    DEPENDPATH += $$PWD/Library
                                    
                                    win32:CONFIG(release, debug|release): LIBS += -L$$PWD/Library/ -luser32
                                    else:win32:CONFIG(debug, debug|release): LIBS += -L$$PWD/Library/ -luser32
                                    else:unix: LIBS += -L$$PWD/Library/ -luser32
                                    
                                    INCLUDEPATH += $$PWD/Library
                                    DEPENDPATH += $$PWD/Library
                                    
                                    DISTFILES +=
                                    
                                    

                                    what is a signature ?? Lol

                                    K 1 Reply Last reply
                                    0
                                    • AhtiA Ahti

                                      @koahnig

                                      those three errors that i already mentioned.

                                      my new pro file:

                                      #-------------------------------------------------
                                      #
                                      # Project created by Ahtisham 2016-08-16T13:18:59
                                      #
                                      #-------------------------------------------------
                                      
                                      QT       += core gui
                                      
                                      greaterThan(QT_MAJOR_VERSION, 4): QT += widgets
                                      
                                      TARGET = testMyProject
                                      TEMPLATE = app
                                      
                                      
                                      SOURCES += main.cpp\
                                              eyecare.cpp \
                                          others.cpp
                                      
                                      HEADERS  += eyecare.h \
                                          others.h
                                      
                                      FORMS    += eyecare.ui
                                      
                                      RESOURCES += \
                                          images.qrc
                                      
                                      
                                      win32:CONFIG(release,debug|release): LIBS += -L$$PWD/Dll/ -ldxva2
                                      win32:CONFIG(release,debug|release): LIBS += -L$$PWD/Library/ -ldxva2
                                      else:win32:CONFIG(debug,debug|release): LIBS += -L$$PWD/Library/ -ldxva2
                                      else:unix: LIBS += -L$$PWD/Library/ -ldxva2
                                      
                                      INCLUDEPATH += $$PWD/Library
                                      DEPENDPATH += $$PWD/Library
                                      
                                      win32:CONFIG(release, debug|release): LIBS += -L$$PWD/Library/ -luser32
                                      else:win32:CONFIG(debug, debug|release): LIBS += -L$$PWD/Library/ -luser32
                                      else:unix: LIBS += -L$$PWD/Library/ -luser32
                                      
                                      INCLUDEPATH += $$PWD/Library
                                      DEPENDPATH += $$PWD/Library
                                      
                                      DISTFILES +=
                                      
                                      
                                      K Offline
                                      K Offline
                                      koahnig
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #21

                                      @Ahti

                                      Which means that the stubs in the lib-file are missing?
                                      Do you have the import and export keyword handled correctly?

                                      The dll and the stub-lib are generĂ¢ted with the same tool chain?

                                      Vote the answer(s) that helped you to solve your issue(s)

                                      AhtiA 1 Reply Last reply
                                      0
                                      • K koahnig

                                        @Ahti

                                        Which means that the stubs in the lib-file are missing?
                                        Do you have the import and export keyword handled correctly?

                                        The dll and the stub-lib are generĂ¢ted with the same tool chain?

                                        AhtiA Offline
                                        AhtiA Offline
                                        Ahti
                                        wrote on last edited by Ahti
                                        #22

                                        @koahnig what do you mean by "stubs in the lib-file" what is that ? i don't know anything about that. I just copied all the required dll and lib files from the system32 to Dll and Library folders of my project respectively. And what is import and export keyword ?

                                        I am creating this app just to let user change screen brightness and for that i need to use windows API and that is why i need those dll and lib files.

                                        have a look:

                                        https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/dd692939(v=vs.85).aspx

                                        goto the link and see at the end in "Requirements" heading it clearly mentions which library and dll files you need to include in order to use that specific windows api function.

                                        what is a signature ?? Lol

                                        K 1 Reply Last reply
                                        0
                                        • AhtiA Ahti

                                          @koahnig what do you mean by "stubs in the lib-file" what is that ? i don't know anything about that. I just copied all the required dll and lib files from the system32 to Dll and Library folders of my project respectively. And what is import and export keyword ?

                                          I am creating this app just to let user change screen brightness and for that i need to use windows API and that is why i need those dll and lib files.

                                          have a look:

                                          https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/dd692939(v=vs.85).aspx

                                          goto the link and see at the end in "Requirements" heading it clearly mentions which library and dll files you need to include in order to use that specific windows api function.

                                          K Offline
                                          K Offline
                                          koahnig
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #23

                                          @Ahti

                                          When creating a dll you will also create a library (it may have .lib as extension or .a depending on compiler). You need to link the library to your application which is using your dll. The library contains basically a reduced, short part (stub as the rest of tree when you have cut it down) .

                                          dllimport and dllexport it is called for MS compilers. An inpedendent way is with Q_DECL_IMPORT and Q_DECL_EXPORT

                                          What compiler are you using for creating your application?

                                          Vote the answer(s) that helped you to solve your issue(s)

                                          AhtiA 1 Reply Last reply
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