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  4. how to fix " Missing argument to '-L' " error ?
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how to fix " Missing argument to '-L' " error ?

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  • AhtiA Ahti

    @JohanSolo

    #-------------------------------------------------
    #
    # Project created by Ahtisham 2016-08-16T13:18:59
    #
    #-------------------------------------------------
    
    QT       += core gui
    
    greaterThan(QT_MAJOR_VERSION, 4): QT += widgets
    
    TARGET = testMyProject
    TEMPLATE = app
    
    
    SOURCES += main.cpp\
           eyecare.cpp \
       others.cpp
    
    HEADERS  += eyecare.h \
       others.h
    
    FORMS    += eyecare.ui
    
    RESOURCES += \
       images.qrc
    
    
    win32:CONFIG(release,debug|release): LIBS += -L&&PWD/Dll/ -ldxva2
    win32:CONFIG(release,debug|release): LIBS += -L$$PWD/Library/ -ldxva2
    else:win32:CONFIG(debug, debug|release): LIBS += -L$$PWD/Library/ -ldxva2
    else:unix: LIBS += -L$$PWD/Library/ -ldxva2
    
    INCLUDEPATH += $$PWD/Library
    DEPENDPATH += $$PWD/Library
    
    win32:CONFIG(release, debug|release): LIBS += -L$$PWD/Library/ -luser32
    else:win32:CONFIG(debug, debug|release): LIBS += -L$$PWD/Library/ -luser32
    else:unix: LIBS += -L$$PWD/Library/ -luser32
    
    INCLUDEPATH += $$PWD/Library
    DEPENDPATH += $$PWD/Library
    
    DISTFILES +=
    

    no neither restart nor update occurred but i don't know what caused this problem it was working fine.

    K Offline
    K Offline
    koahnig
    wrote on last edited by koahnig
    #5

    @Ahti said in how to fix " Missing argument to '-L' " error ?:

    @JohanSolo

    #-------------------------------------------------
    #
    # Project created by Ahtisham 2016-08-16T13:18:59
    #
    #-------------------------------------------------
    
    QT       += core gui
    
    greaterThan(QT_MAJOR_VERSION, 4): QT += widgets
    
    TARGET = testMyProject
    TEMPLATE = app
    
    
    SOURCES += main.cpp\
           eyecare.cpp \
       others.cpp
    
    HEADERS  += eyecare.h \
       others.h
    
    FORMS    += eyecare.ui
    
    RESOURCES += \
       images.qrc
    
    
    win32:CONFIG(release,debug|release): LIBS += -L&&PWD/Dll/ -ldxva2
    win32:CONFIG(release,debug|release): LIBS += -L$$PWD/Library/ -ldxva2
    else:win32:CONFIG(debug, debug|release): LIBS += -L$$PWD/Library/ -ldxva2
    else:unix: LIBS += -L$$PWD/Library/ -ldxva2
    
    INCLUDEPATH += $$PWD/Library
    DEPENDPATH += $$PWD/Library
    
    win32:CONFIG(release, debug|release): LIBS += -L$$PWD/Library/ -luser32
    else:win32:CONFIG(debug, debug|release): LIBS += -L$$PWD/Library/ -luser32
    else:unix: LIBS += -L$$PWD/Library/ -luser32
    
    INCLUDEPATH += $$PWD/Library
    DEPENDPATH += $$PWD/Library
    
    DISTFILES +=
    

    no neither restart nor update occurred but i don't know what caused this problem it was working fine.

    In here shall be probably a '$' sign

    win32:CONFIG(release,debug|release): LIBS += -L&&PWD/Dll/ -ldxva2
    

    change to

    win32:CONFIG(release,debug|release): LIBS += -L$$PWD/Dll/ -ldxva2
    

    Vote the answer(s) that helped you to solve your issue(s)

    AhtiA 1 Reply Last reply
    4
    • K koahnig

      @Ahti said in how to fix " Missing argument to '-L' " error ?:

      @JohanSolo

      #-------------------------------------------------
      #
      # Project created by Ahtisham 2016-08-16T13:18:59
      #
      #-------------------------------------------------
      
      QT       += core gui
      
      greaterThan(QT_MAJOR_VERSION, 4): QT += widgets
      
      TARGET = testMyProject
      TEMPLATE = app
      
      
      SOURCES += main.cpp\
             eyecare.cpp \
         others.cpp
      
      HEADERS  += eyecare.h \
         others.h
      
      FORMS    += eyecare.ui
      
      RESOURCES += \
         images.qrc
      
      
      win32:CONFIG(release,debug|release): LIBS += -L&&PWD/Dll/ -ldxva2
      win32:CONFIG(release,debug|release): LIBS += -L$$PWD/Library/ -ldxva2
      else:win32:CONFIG(debug, debug|release): LIBS += -L$$PWD/Library/ -ldxva2
      else:unix: LIBS += -L$$PWD/Library/ -ldxva2
      
      INCLUDEPATH += $$PWD/Library
      DEPENDPATH += $$PWD/Library
      
      win32:CONFIG(release, debug|release): LIBS += -L$$PWD/Library/ -luser32
      else:win32:CONFIG(debug, debug|release): LIBS += -L$$PWD/Library/ -luser32
      else:unix: LIBS += -L$$PWD/Library/ -luser32
      
      INCLUDEPATH += $$PWD/Library
      DEPENDPATH += $$PWD/Library
      
      DISTFILES +=
      

      no neither restart nor update occurred but i don't know what caused this problem it was working fine.

      In here shall be probably a '$' sign

      win32:CONFIG(release,debug|release): LIBS += -L&&PWD/Dll/ -ldxva2
      

      change to

      win32:CONFIG(release,debug|release): LIBS += -L$$PWD/Dll/ -ldxva2
      
      AhtiA Offline
      AhtiA Offline
      Ahti
      wrote on last edited by Ahti
      #6

      @koahnig

      Now i get these errors:

      https://ibb.co/eE4GiQ

      :(

      what is a signature ?? Lol

      1 Reply Last reply
      0
      • AhtiA Offline
        AhtiA Offline
        Ahti
        wrote on last edited by
        #7

        After doing what @Eddy said the app started to work :)

        what is a signature ?? Lol

        EddyE 1 Reply Last reply
        1
        • AhtiA Ahti

          After doing what @Eddy said the app started to work :)

          EddyE Offline
          EddyE Offline
          Eddy
          wrote on last edited by
          #8

          @Ahti

          Good deal!

          Qt Certified Specialist
          www.edalsolutions.be

          AhtiA 1 Reply Last reply
          1
          • EddyE Eddy

            @Ahti

            Good deal!

            AhtiA Offline
            AhtiA Offline
            Ahti
            wrote on last edited by Ahti
            #9

            @Eddy lol it still gives those 3 errors :(

            what is a signature ?? Lol

            1 Reply Last reply
            0
            • EddyE Offline
              EddyE Offline
              Eddy
              wrote on last edited by Eddy
              #10

              Good to see it's funny to you ;-)

              Can you edit the link to you image or just copy the text here? We cannot see the image in your previous post.
              You can use an image provider to show it to us by following this topic
              There is still a problem with the uploading of image in the Qt forum. The admins are working on it though.

              Edit : did you check the hint from @koahnig ?

              Qt Certified Specialist
              www.edalsolutions.be

              AhtiA 1 Reply Last reply
              1
              • EddyE Eddy

                Good to see it's funny to you ;-)

                Can you edit the link to you image or just copy the text here? We cannot see the image in your previous post.
                You can use an image provider to show it to us by following this topic
                There is still a problem with the uploading of image in the Qt forum. The admins are working on it though.

                Edit : did you check the hint from @koahnig ?

                AhtiA Offline
                AhtiA Offline
                Ahti
                wrote on last edited by Ahti
                #11

                @Eddy see i edited the post

                changing from && to $$ ? yes i did that but now i am gettings those errors

                note the problem is with those Dll files i know it because when i delete them and run my project it works.

                what is a signature ?? Lol

                1 Reply Last reply
                0
                • EddyE Offline
                  EddyE Offline
                  Eddy
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #12

                  why do you have those 2 lines?

                  win32:CONFIG(release,debug|release): LIBS += -L$$PWD/Dll/ -ldxva2
                  win32:CONFIG(release,debug|release): LIBS += -L$$PWD/Library/ -ldxva2
                  

                  Is one of them not enough?
                  The Dll path seems redundant since you don't use it further on

                  Qt Certified Specialist
                  www.edalsolutions.be

                  AhtiA 1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • EddyE Eddy

                    why do you have those 2 lines?

                    win32:CONFIG(release,debug|release): LIBS += -L$$PWD/Dll/ -ldxva2
                    win32:CONFIG(release,debug|release): LIBS += -L$$PWD/Library/ -ldxva2
                    

                    Is one of them not enough?
                    The Dll path seems redundant since you don't use it further on

                    AhtiA Offline
                    AhtiA Offline
                    Ahti
                    wrote on last edited by Ahti
                    #13

                    @Eddy

                    Okay removed everything except :

                    win32:CONFIG(release,debug|release): LIBS += -L$$PWD/Dll/ -ldxva2
                    

                    but still getting those 3 errors

                    I use that Dll file for getting some windows functions that i need in my project.
                    functions like :
                    GetDesktopWindow();
                    MonitorFromWIndow();
                    GetCurrentBrightness();
                    etc

                    what is a signature ?? Lol

                    K 1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • EddyE Offline
                      EddyE Offline
                      Eddy
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #14

                      what is in your $$PWD/Dll/ folder?

                      Qt Certified Specialist
                      www.edalsolutions.be

                      AhtiA 1 Reply Last reply
                      1
                      • AhtiA Ahti

                        @Eddy

                        Okay removed everything except :

                        win32:CONFIG(release,debug|release): LIBS += -L$$PWD/Dll/ -ldxva2
                        

                        but still getting those 3 errors

                        I use that Dll file for getting some windows functions that i need in my project.
                        functions like :
                        GetDesktopWindow();
                        MonitorFromWIndow();
                        GetCurrentBrightness();
                        etc

                        K Offline
                        K Offline
                        koahnig
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #15

                        @Ahti said in how to fix " Missing argument to '-L' " error ?:

                        @Eddy

                        Okay removed everything except :

                        win32:CONFIG(release,debug|release): LIBS += -L$$PWD/Dll/ -ldxva2
                        

                        but still getting those 3 errors

                        I use that Dll file for getting some windows functions that i need in my project.
                        functions like :
                        GetDesktopWindow();
                        MonitorFromWIndow();
                        GetCurrentBrightness();
                        etc

                        The problem ist that this is only working for release. Therefore, you need to be sure that you are in release mode.
                        Also sometimes it is good to rerun qmake and possibly rebuild your libraries.

                        Vote the answer(s) that helped you to solve your issue(s)

                        1 Reply Last reply
                        1
                        • EddyE Eddy

                          what is in your $$PWD/Dll/ folder?

                          AhtiA Offline
                          AhtiA Offline
                          Ahti
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #16

                          @Eddy

                          3 windows dll files

                          dxva2.dll, dxva264.dll and user32.dll

                          what is a signature ?? Lol

                          K 1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • AhtiA Ahti

                            @Eddy

                            3 windows dll files

                            dxva2.dll, dxva264.dll and user32.dll

                            K Offline
                            K Offline
                            koahnig
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #17

                            @Ahti said in how to fix " Missing argument to '-L' " error ?:

                            @Eddy

                            3 windows dll files

                            dxva2.dll, dxva264.dll and user32.dll

                            no libs with those file names?
                            The dlls are used during run time, but while linking you need to have the libs created together with the dlls there.

                            Vote the answer(s) that helped you to solve your issue(s)

                            AhtiA 1 Reply Last reply
                            0
                            • K koahnig

                              @Ahti said in how to fix " Missing argument to '-L' " error ?:

                              @Eddy

                              3 windows dll files

                              dxva2.dll, dxva264.dll and user32.dll

                              no libs with those file names?
                              The dlls are used during run time, but while linking you need to have the libs created together with the dlls there.

                              AhtiA Offline
                              AhtiA Offline
                              Ahti
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #18

                              @koahnig

                              now i got the libs but still getting that error :(

                              what is a signature ?? Lol

                              K 1 Reply Last reply
                              0
                              • AhtiA Ahti

                                @koahnig

                                now i got the libs but still getting that error :(

                                K Offline
                                K Offline
                                koahnig
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #19

                                @Ahti said in how to fix " Missing argument to '-L' " error ?:

                                @koahnig

                                now i got the libs but still getting that error :(

                                What is the actual error message with your current configuration?
                                Probably it would be good also to post the current .pro file.

                                Vote the answer(s) that helped you to solve your issue(s)

                                AhtiA 1 Reply Last reply
                                0
                                • K koahnig

                                  @Ahti said in how to fix " Missing argument to '-L' " error ?:

                                  @koahnig

                                  now i got the libs but still getting that error :(

                                  What is the actual error message with your current configuration?
                                  Probably it would be good also to post the current .pro file.

                                  AhtiA Offline
                                  AhtiA Offline
                                  Ahti
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #20

                                  @koahnig

                                  those three errors that i already mentioned.

                                  my new pro file:

                                  #-------------------------------------------------
                                  #
                                  # Project created by Ahtisham 2016-08-16T13:18:59
                                  #
                                  #-------------------------------------------------
                                  
                                  QT       += core gui
                                  
                                  greaterThan(QT_MAJOR_VERSION, 4): QT += widgets
                                  
                                  TARGET = testMyProject
                                  TEMPLATE = app
                                  
                                  
                                  SOURCES += main.cpp\
                                          eyecare.cpp \
                                      others.cpp
                                  
                                  HEADERS  += eyecare.h \
                                      others.h
                                  
                                  FORMS    += eyecare.ui
                                  
                                  RESOURCES += \
                                      images.qrc
                                  
                                  
                                  win32:CONFIG(release,debug|release): LIBS += -L$$PWD/Dll/ -ldxva2
                                  win32:CONFIG(release,debug|release): LIBS += -L$$PWD/Library/ -ldxva2
                                  else:win32:CONFIG(debug,debug|release): LIBS += -L$$PWD/Library/ -ldxva2
                                  else:unix: LIBS += -L$$PWD/Library/ -ldxva2
                                  
                                  INCLUDEPATH += $$PWD/Library
                                  DEPENDPATH += $$PWD/Library
                                  
                                  win32:CONFIG(release, debug|release): LIBS += -L$$PWD/Library/ -luser32
                                  else:win32:CONFIG(debug, debug|release): LIBS += -L$$PWD/Library/ -luser32
                                  else:unix: LIBS += -L$$PWD/Library/ -luser32
                                  
                                  INCLUDEPATH += $$PWD/Library
                                  DEPENDPATH += $$PWD/Library
                                  
                                  DISTFILES +=
                                  
                                  

                                  what is a signature ?? Lol

                                  K 1 Reply Last reply
                                  0
                                  • AhtiA Ahti

                                    @koahnig

                                    those three errors that i already mentioned.

                                    my new pro file:

                                    #-------------------------------------------------
                                    #
                                    # Project created by Ahtisham 2016-08-16T13:18:59
                                    #
                                    #-------------------------------------------------
                                    
                                    QT       += core gui
                                    
                                    greaterThan(QT_MAJOR_VERSION, 4): QT += widgets
                                    
                                    TARGET = testMyProject
                                    TEMPLATE = app
                                    
                                    
                                    SOURCES += main.cpp\
                                            eyecare.cpp \
                                        others.cpp
                                    
                                    HEADERS  += eyecare.h \
                                        others.h
                                    
                                    FORMS    += eyecare.ui
                                    
                                    RESOURCES += \
                                        images.qrc
                                    
                                    
                                    win32:CONFIG(release,debug|release): LIBS += -L$$PWD/Dll/ -ldxva2
                                    win32:CONFIG(release,debug|release): LIBS += -L$$PWD/Library/ -ldxva2
                                    else:win32:CONFIG(debug,debug|release): LIBS += -L$$PWD/Library/ -ldxva2
                                    else:unix: LIBS += -L$$PWD/Library/ -ldxva2
                                    
                                    INCLUDEPATH += $$PWD/Library
                                    DEPENDPATH += $$PWD/Library
                                    
                                    win32:CONFIG(release, debug|release): LIBS += -L$$PWD/Library/ -luser32
                                    else:win32:CONFIG(debug, debug|release): LIBS += -L$$PWD/Library/ -luser32
                                    else:unix: LIBS += -L$$PWD/Library/ -luser32
                                    
                                    INCLUDEPATH += $$PWD/Library
                                    DEPENDPATH += $$PWD/Library
                                    
                                    DISTFILES +=
                                    
                                    
                                    K Offline
                                    K Offline
                                    koahnig
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #21

                                    @Ahti

                                    Which means that the stubs in the lib-file are missing?
                                    Do you have the import and export keyword handled correctly?

                                    The dll and the stub-lib are generĂ¢ted with the same tool chain?

                                    Vote the answer(s) that helped you to solve your issue(s)

                                    AhtiA 1 Reply Last reply
                                    0
                                    • K koahnig

                                      @Ahti

                                      Which means that the stubs in the lib-file are missing?
                                      Do you have the import and export keyword handled correctly?

                                      The dll and the stub-lib are generĂ¢ted with the same tool chain?

                                      AhtiA Offline
                                      AhtiA Offline
                                      Ahti
                                      wrote on last edited by Ahti
                                      #22

                                      @koahnig what do you mean by "stubs in the lib-file" what is that ? i don't know anything about that. I just copied all the required dll and lib files from the system32 to Dll and Library folders of my project respectively. And what is import and export keyword ?

                                      I am creating this app just to let user change screen brightness and for that i need to use windows API and that is why i need those dll and lib files.

                                      have a look:

                                      https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/dd692939(v=vs.85).aspx

                                      goto the link and see at the end in "Requirements" heading it clearly mentions which library and dll files you need to include in order to use that specific windows api function.

                                      what is a signature ?? Lol

                                      K 1 Reply Last reply
                                      0
                                      • AhtiA Ahti

                                        @koahnig what do you mean by "stubs in the lib-file" what is that ? i don't know anything about that. I just copied all the required dll and lib files from the system32 to Dll and Library folders of my project respectively. And what is import and export keyword ?

                                        I am creating this app just to let user change screen brightness and for that i need to use windows API and that is why i need those dll and lib files.

                                        have a look:

                                        https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/dd692939(v=vs.85).aspx

                                        goto the link and see at the end in "Requirements" heading it clearly mentions which library and dll files you need to include in order to use that specific windows api function.

                                        K Offline
                                        K Offline
                                        koahnig
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #23

                                        @Ahti

                                        When creating a dll you will also create a library (it may have .lib as extension or .a depending on compiler). You need to link the library to your application which is using your dll. The library contains basically a reduced, short part (stub as the rest of tree when you have cut it down) .

                                        dllimport and dllexport it is called for MS compilers. An inpedendent way is with Q_DECL_IMPORT and Q_DECL_EXPORT

                                        What compiler are you using for creating your application?

                                        Vote the answer(s) that helped you to solve your issue(s)

                                        AhtiA 1 Reply Last reply
                                        0
                                        • K koahnig

                                          @Ahti

                                          When creating a dll you will also create a library (it may have .lib as extension or .a depending on compiler). You need to link the library to your application which is using your dll. The library contains basically a reduced, short part (stub as the rest of tree when you have cut it down) .

                                          dllimport and dllexport it is called for MS compilers. An inpedendent way is with Q_DECL_IMPORT and Q_DECL_EXPORT

                                          What compiler are you using for creating your application?

                                          AhtiA Offline
                                          AhtiA Offline
                                          Ahti
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #24

                                          @koahnig

                                          there you go:

                                          https://ibb.co/bDcoXk

                                          what is a signature ?? Lol

                                          K 1 Reply Last reply
                                          0

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