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Function with Signals & Slots

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functionsignal & slot
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  • L Offline
    L Offline
    Lineaxe
    wrote on last edited by
    #9

    right , I should have taken the tempFileName= out , it isn't even needed ...Hmm , looking over a code a bit closer

    QString Additem::findimage(bool)

    return(fileName);

    connect (Image_Button,SIGNAL(clicked(bool)),this,SLOT(findimage(bool)));

    It looks like findimage returns a filename , not a SLOT , so this code would not work. I guess the only way that it could potentially work is if it had a list of slotnames in the QString and it returned them to connect. ( I am really just getting to know the QT environment, as well) . I must say I do like the concept of signals and slots vs events & triggers.

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    • L Offline
      L Offline
      Lineaxe
      wrote on last edited by
      #10

      Now in his original code for the slot he is using (findimage(bool)) , in the function code he can sure fileName is declared either public or private in the class's header ( m_fileName for example ) so that all the Additem's other class functions will have access to it. Get and Set accessor functions are commonly used with class variables (for many reasons I have discovered) .

      QString Additem::findimage(bool)
      m_fileName = fileDialog->getOpenFileName(this,
      tr("Finding Friend's Image"),sPath, tr("Image Files (*.png *.jpg *.bmp)"));

      return m_fileName;

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      • jsulmJ Offline
        jsulmJ Offline
        jsulm
        Lifetime Qt Champion
        wrote on last edited by
        #11

        The thing is:

        connect (Image_Button,SIGNAL(clicked(bool)),this,SLOT(findimage(bool)));
        qDebug() <<"The image path is (in main): " << fileName;
        
        • it doesn't matter where fileName (or m_fileName) is declared, after the connect(...) call it will not be set yet because the findimage(bool) slot was not yet called. It will be called when the user clicks on the button - and you never know when the user will click the button.

        https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

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        • G Offline
          G Offline
          gabor53
          wrote on last edited by
          #12

          Thank you all. Now I understand what's wrong. After the user clicks Image_Button, I want to display the image in a grid layout in which the Image_Button is. Is there a way I can go back to the grid layout AFTER the user clicked Image_Button and insert the choosen image next to the button?

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          • mrjjM Offline
            mrjjM Offline
            mrjj
            Lifetime Qt Champion
            wrote on last edited by
            #13

            Hi if u use @JordanHarris smart version,
            you could do something like
            connect(imageButton, &QPushButton::clicked, this {
            imagePath = findImage();
            QPixmap pic(imagePath);
            ui->SomeQLabel->setPixmap(pic);
            });

            you must insert the "SomeQLabel" into the layout. (just a normal Qlabel)

            G 1 Reply Last reply
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            • mrjjM mrjj

              Hi if u use @JordanHarris smart version,
              you could do something like
              connect(imageButton, &QPushButton::clicked, this {
              imagePath = findImage();
              QPixmap pic(imagePath);
              ui->SomeQLabel->setPixmap(pic);
              });

              you must insert the "SomeQLabel" into the layout. (just a normal Qlabel)

              G Offline
              G Offline
              gabor53
              wrote on last edited by
              #14

              @mrjj ,
              I implemented

              connect(Image_Button, &QPushButton::clicked, [this]() { imagePath = findimage(); })
              

              and I got the following error message:
              C:\Programming\backup\Folkfriends\additem.cpp:195: error: no match for 'operator=' (operand types are 'QString' and 'void')
              connect(Image_Button, &QPushButton::clicked, this { imagePath = findimage(); });
              ^
              I'm wondering what am I missing.

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              • mrjjM Offline
                mrjjM Offline
                mrjj
                Lifetime Qt Champion
                wrote on last edited by
                #15

                well basically it says you are doing
                void = QString
                so check that findimage returns Qstring and that
                imagePath is also declared Qstring

                G 1 Reply Last reply
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                • mrjjM mrjj

                  well basically it says you are doing
                  void = QString
                  so check that findimage returns Qstring and that
                  imagePath is also declared Qstring

                  G Offline
                  G Offline
                  gabor53
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #16

                  @mrjj
                  I did that. Now it says
                  C:\Programming\backup\Folkfriends\additem.cpp:195: error: expected primary-expression before ')' token
                  connect(Image_Button, &QPushButton::clicked, this { imagePath = findimage(QString); });
                  ^

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                  • mrjjM Offline
                    mrjjM Offline
                    mrjj
                    Lifetime Qt Champion
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #17

                    Does ur compiler support lambdas?
                    Try with empty { }

                    connect(Image_Button, &QPushButton::clicked, [this]() {  })
                    

                    you need Qt 5.5 and newer compiler.

                    G 1 Reply Last reply
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                    • mrjjM mrjj

                      Does ur compiler support lambdas?
                      Try with empty { }

                      connect(Image_Button, &QPushButton::clicked, [this]() {  })
                      

                      you need Qt 5.5 and newer compiler.

                      G Offline
                      G Offline
                      gabor53
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #18

                      @mrjj
                      How can I find out if it supports lambdas?

                      mrjjM 1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • G gabor53

                        @mrjj
                        How can I find out if it supports lambdas?

                        mrjjM Offline
                        mrjjM Offline
                        mrjj
                        Lifetime Qt Champion
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #19

                        @gabor53
                        well it can then compile the line.
                        what compiler is it ?
                        VS or mingw?
                        and what version?

                        G 1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • mrjjM mrjj

                          @gabor53
                          well it can then compile the line.
                          what compiler is it ?
                          VS or mingw?
                          and what version?

                          G Offline
                          G Offline
                          gabor53
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #20

                          @mrjj
                          I have mingw 4.9.2 32 bit

                          mrjjM 1 Reply Last reply
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                          • G gabor53

                            @mrjj
                            I have mingw 4.9.2 32 bit

                            mrjjM Offline
                            mrjjM Offline
                            mrjj
                            Lifetime Qt Champion
                            wrote on last edited by mrjj
                            #21

                            @gabor53
                            ahh, u might need
                            CONFIG+=c++11
                            in your .pro file for it to use c++ 11 :)

                            G 1 Reply Last reply
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                            • mrjjM mrjj

                              @gabor53
                              ahh, u might need
                              CONFIG+=c++11
                              in your .pro file for it to use c++ 11 :)

                              G Offline
                              G Offline
                              gabor53
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #22

                              @mrjj
                              I have that too, so I guess it supports lambdas.

                              kshegunovK 1 Reply Last reply
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                              • G gabor53

                                @mrjj
                                I have that too, so I guess it supports lambdas.

                                kshegunovK Offline
                                kshegunovK Offline
                                kshegunov
                                Moderators
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #23

                                @gabor53
                                It's not the lambda.

                                imagePath = findimage(QString);

                                This doesn't make sense neither to the compiler nor to me, so you should fix it. What argument are you trying to use findimage with? Currently it has none, and instead of an argument a type name is provided.

                                Kind regards.

                                Read and abide by the Qt Code of Conduct

                                mrjjM 1 Reply Last reply
                                2
                                • kshegunovK kshegunov

                                  @gabor53
                                  It's not the lambda.

                                  imagePath = findimage(QString);

                                  This doesn't make sense neither to the compiler nor to me, so you should fix it. What argument are you trying to use findimage with? Currently it has none, and instead of an argument a type name is provided.

                                  Kind regards.

                                  mrjjM Offline
                                  mrjjM Offline
                                  mrjj
                                  Lifetime Qt Champion
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #24

                                  @kshegunov
                                  ahh good spotted. thats the void = QString :)
                                  I completely missed that .)

                                  kshegunovK 1 Reply Last reply
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                                  • mrjjM mrjj

                                    @kshegunov
                                    ahh good spotted. thats the void = QString :)
                                    I completely missed that .)

                                    kshegunovK Offline
                                    kshegunovK Offline
                                    kshegunov
                                    Moderators
                                    wrote on last edited by kshegunov
                                    #25

                                    @mrjj
                                    I just read the compiler errors, it says it right there:

                                    expected primary-expression before ')' token

                                    ;)

                                    Read and abide by the Qt Code of Conduct

                                    mrjjM 1 Reply Last reply
                                    0
                                    • kshegunovK kshegunov

                                      @mrjj
                                      I just read the compiler errors, it says it right there:

                                      expected primary-expression before ')' token

                                      ;)

                                      mrjjM Offline
                                      mrjjM Offline
                                      mrjj
                                      Lifetime Qt Champion
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #26

                                      @kshegunov
                                      yeah it's a meaningful and good compiler error :)

                                      1 Reply Last reply
                                      1
                                      • L Offline
                                        L Offline
                                        Lineaxe
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #27

                                        Heheh, of course that's right. I gotta get back to programming again, I been installing , upgrading and reading too much...
                                        ** it doesn't matter where fileName (or m_fileName) is declared, after the connect(...) call it will not be set yet because the findimage(bool) slot was not yet called. It will be called when the user clicks on the button - and you never know when the user will click the button. **

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                                        • G Offline
                                          G Offline
                                          gabor53
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #28

                                          I changed the following line:

                                                 connect(Image_Button, &QPushButton::clicked, [this]() { imagePath =  findimage( QString);});
                                          
                                          to 
                                          
                                             connect(Image_Button, &QPushButton::clicked, [this]() { imagePath =  findimage( fileName);});
                                          
                                          Now I get the following error message:
                                          C:\Programming\backup\Folkfriends\additem.cpp:195: error: no match for 'operator=' (operand types are 'QString' and 'void')
                                                  connect(Image_Button, &QPushButton::clicked, [this]() { imagePath =  findimage( fileName);});
                                                                                              
                                          What else to change? Thank you.
                                          1 Reply Last reply
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