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Function with Signals & Slots

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functionsignal & slot
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  • L Offline
    L Offline
    Lineaxe
    wrote on last edited by
    #10

    Now in his original code for the slot he is using (findimage(bool)) , in the function code he can sure fileName is declared either public or private in the class's header ( m_fileName for example ) so that all the Additem's other class functions will have access to it. Get and Set accessor functions are commonly used with class variables (for many reasons I have discovered) .

    QString Additem::findimage(bool)
    m_fileName = fileDialog->getOpenFileName(this,
    tr("Finding Friend's Image"),sPath, tr("Image Files (*.png *.jpg *.bmp)"));

    return m_fileName;

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    • jsulmJ Offline
      jsulmJ Offline
      jsulm
      Lifetime Qt Champion
      wrote on last edited by
      #11

      The thing is:

      connect (Image_Button,SIGNAL(clicked(bool)),this,SLOT(findimage(bool)));
      qDebug() <<"The image path is (in main): " << fileName;
      
      • it doesn't matter where fileName (or m_fileName) is declared, after the connect(...) call it will not be set yet because the findimage(bool) slot was not yet called. It will be called when the user clicks on the button - and you never know when the user will click the button.

      https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

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      • G Offline
        G Offline
        gabor53
        wrote on last edited by
        #12

        Thank you all. Now I understand what's wrong. After the user clicks Image_Button, I want to display the image in a grid layout in which the Image_Button is. Is there a way I can go back to the grid layout AFTER the user clicked Image_Button and insert the choosen image next to the button?

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        • mrjjM Offline
          mrjjM Offline
          mrjj
          Lifetime Qt Champion
          wrote on last edited by
          #13

          Hi if u use @JordanHarris smart version,
          you could do something like
          connect(imageButton, &QPushButton::clicked, this {
          imagePath = findImage();
          QPixmap pic(imagePath);
          ui->SomeQLabel->setPixmap(pic);
          });

          you must insert the "SomeQLabel" into the layout. (just a normal Qlabel)

          G 1 Reply Last reply
          1
          • mrjjM mrjj

            Hi if u use @JordanHarris smart version,
            you could do something like
            connect(imageButton, &QPushButton::clicked, this {
            imagePath = findImage();
            QPixmap pic(imagePath);
            ui->SomeQLabel->setPixmap(pic);
            });

            you must insert the "SomeQLabel" into the layout. (just a normal Qlabel)

            G Offline
            G Offline
            gabor53
            wrote on last edited by
            #14

            @mrjj ,
            I implemented

            connect(Image_Button, &QPushButton::clicked, [this]() { imagePath = findimage(); })
            

            and I got the following error message:
            C:\Programming\backup\Folkfriends\additem.cpp:195: error: no match for 'operator=' (operand types are 'QString' and 'void')
            connect(Image_Button, &QPushButton::clicked, this { imagePath = findimage(); });
            ^
            I'm wondering what am I missing.

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            0
            • mrjjM Offline
              mrjjM Offline
              mrjj
              Lifetime Qt Champion
              wrote on last edited by
              #15

              well basically it says you are doing
              void = QString
              so check that findimage returns Qstring and that
              imagePath is also declared Qstring

              G 1 Reply Last reply
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              • mrjjM mrjj

                well basically it says you are doing
                void = QString
                so check that findimage returns Qstring and that
                imagePath is also declared Qstring

                G Offline
                G Offline
                gabor53
                wrote on last edited by
                #16

                @mrjj
                I did that. Now it says
                C:\Programming\backup\Folkfriends\additem.cpp:195: error: expected primary-expression before ')' token
                connect(Image_Button, &QPushButton::clicked, this { imagePath = findimage(QString); });
                ^

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                • mrjjM Offline
                  mrjjM Offline
                  mrjj
                  Lifetime Qt Champion
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #17

                  Does ur compiler support lambdas?
                  Try with empty { }

                  connect(Image_Button, &QPushButton::clicked, [this]() {  })
                  

                  you need Qt 5.5 and newer compiler.

                  G 1 Reply Last reply
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                  • mrjjM mrjj

                    Does ur compiler support lambdas?
                    Try with empty { }

                    connect(Image_Button, &QPushButton::clicked, [this]() {  })
                    

                    you need Qt 5.5 and newer compiler.

                    G Offline
                    G Offline
                    gabor53
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #18

                    @mrjj
                    How can I find out if it supports lambdas?

                    mrjjM 1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • G gabor53

                      @mrjj
                      How can I find out if it supports lambdas?

                      mrjjM Offline
                      mrjjM Offline
                      mrjj
                      Lifetime Qt Champion
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #19

                      @gabor53
                      well it can then compile the line.
                      what compiler is it ?
                      VS or mingw?
                      and what version?

                      G 1 Reply Last reply
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                      • mrjjM mrjj

                        @gabor53
                        well it can then compile the line.
                        what compiler is it ?
                        VS or mingw?
                        and what version?

                        G Offline
                        G Offline
                        gabor53
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #20

                        @mrjj
                        I have mingw 4.9.2 32 bit

                        mrjjM 1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • G gabor53

                          @mrjj
                          I have mingw 4.9.2 32 bit

                          mrjjM Offline
                          mrjjM Offline
                          mrjj
                          Lifetime Qt Champion
                          wrote on last edited by mrjj
                          #21

                          @gabor53
                          ahh, u might need
                          CONFIG+=c++11
                          in your .pro file for it to use c++ 11 :)

                          G 1 Reply Last reply
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                          • mrjjM mrjj

                            @gabor53
                            ahh, u might need
                            CONFIG+=c++11
                            in your .pro file for it to use c++ 11 :)

                            G Offline
                            G Offline
                            gabor53
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #22

                            @mrjj
                            I have that too, so I guess it supports lambdas.

                            kshegunovK 1 Reply Last reply
                            0
                            • G gabor53

                              @mrjj
                              I have that too, so I guess it supports lambdas.

                              kshegunovK Offline
                              kshegunovK Offline
                              kshegunov
                              Moderators
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #23

                              @gabor53
                              It's not the lambda.

                              imagePath = findimage(QString);

                              This doesn't make sense neither to the compiler nor to me, so you should fix it. What argument are you trying to use findimage with? Currently it has none, and instead of an argument a type name is provided.

                              Kind regards.

                              Read and abide by the Qt Code of Conduct

                              mrjjM 1 Reply Last reply
                              2
                              • kshegunovK kshegunov

                                @gabor53
                                It's not the lambda.

                                imagePath = findimage(QString);

                                This doesn't make sense neither to the compiler nor to me, so you should fix it. What argument are you trying to use findimage with? Currently it has none, and instead of an argument a type name is provided.

                                Kind regards.

                                mrjjM Offline
                                mrjjM Offline
                                mrjj
                                Lifetime Qt Champion
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #24

                                @kshegunov
                                ahh good spotted. thats the void = QString :)
                                I completely missed that .)

                                kshegunovK 1 Reply Last reply
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                                • mrjjM mrjj

                                  @kshegunov
                                  ahh good spotted. thats the void = QString :)
                                  I completely missed that .)

                                  kshegunovK Offline
                                  kshegunovK Offline
                                  kshegunov
                                  Moderators
                                  wrote on last edited by kshegunov
                                  #25

                                  @mrjj
                                  I just read the compiler errors, it says it right there:

                                  expected primary-expression before ')' token

                                  ;)

                                  Read and abide by the Qt Code of Conduct

                                  mrjjM 1 Reply Last reply
                                  0
                                  • kshegunovK kshegunov

                                    @mrjj
                                    I just read the compiler errors, it says it right there:

                                    expected primary-expression before ')' token

                                    ;)

                                    mrjjM Offline
                                    mrjjM Offline
                                    mrjj
                                    Lifetime Qt Champion
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #26

                                    @kshegunov
                                    yeah it's a meaningful and good compiler error :)

                                    1 Reply Last reply
                                    1
                                    • L Offline
                                      L Offline
                                      Lineaxe
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #27

                                      Heheh, of course that's right. I gotta get back to programming again, I been installing , upgrading and reading too much...
                                      ** it doesn't matter where fileName (or m_fileName) is declared, after the connect(...) call it will not be set yet because the findimage(bool) slot was not yet called. It will be called when the user clicks on the button - and you never know when the user will click the button. **

                                      1 Reply Last reply
                                      0
                                      • G Offline
                                        G Offline
                                        gabor53
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #28

                                        I changed the following line:

                                               connect(Image_Button, &QPushButton::clicked, [this]() { imagePath =  findimage( QString);});
                                        
                                        to 
                                        
                                           connect(Image_Button, &QPushButton::clicked, [this]() { imagePath =  findimage( fileName);});
                                        
                                        Now I get the following error message:
                                        C:\Programming\backup\Folkfriends\additem.cpp:195: error: no match for 'operator=' (operand types are 'QString' and 'void')
                                                connect(Image_Button, &QPushButton::clicked, [this]() { imagePath =  findimage( fileName);});
                                                                                            
                                        What else to change? Thank you.
                                        1 Reply Last reply
                                        0
                                        • mrjjM Offline
                                          mrjjM Offline
                                          mrjj
                                          Lifetime Qt Champion
                                          wrote on last edited by mrjj
                                          #29

                                          Hi
                                          in the first post you show it as
                                          findimage(bool)

                                          so that would be callable as
                                          imagePath = findimage( true);

                                          So what you give it as parameter, depends on how u declare it.
                                          (in the .h file)

                                          G 1 Reply Last reply
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