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Load dynamic library failed

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  • C Offline
    C Offline
    cliii
    wrote on last edited by
    #1

    My project (Windows Platform) need to load a dynamic library which was developed with Qt but not the same version as my own project. Because the dynamic library files of different Qt versions shares the same file name, I cannot put them in one fold (the fold of .exe file exactly). I put my Own Qt version library files there, so the dynamic library developed with other Qt version cannot be used. What can I do to solve this problem?

    Christian EhrlicherC 1 Reply Last reply
    0
    • C cliii

      My project (Windows Platform) need to load a dynamic library which was developed with Qt but not the same version as my own project. Because the dynamic library files of different Qt versions shares the same file name, I cannot put them in one fold (the fold of .exe file exactly). I put my Own Qt version library files there, so the dynamic library developed with other Qt version cannot be used. What can I do to solve this problem?

      Christian EhrlicherC Offline
      Christian EhrlicherC Offline
      Christian Ehrlicher
      Lifetime Qt Champion
      wrote on last edited by
      #2

      @cliii said in Load dynamic library failed:

      What can I do to solve this problem?

      Compile the plugins and your program with the same version. Everything else can't work.

      Qt Online Installer direct download: https://download.qt.io/official_releases/online_installers/
      Visit the Qt Academy at https://academy.qt.io/catalog

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      • C Offline
        C Offline
        cliii
        wrote on last edited by
        #3

        so use the same Qt version is the only solution? I cannot get the source code of the dll I need but the only compiled dll file.

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        • aha_1980A Offline
          aha_1980A Offline
          aha_1980
          Lifetime Qt Champion
          wrote on last edited by aha_1980
          #4

          so use the same Qt version is the only solution? I cannot get the source code of the dll I need but the only compiled dll file.

          Then use the exact same version the DLL was built with for your program.

          Qt has to stay free or it will die.

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          • Christian EhrlicherC Offline
            Christian EhrlicherC Offline
            Christian Ehrlicher
            Lifetime Qt Champion
            wrote on last edited by Christian Ehrlicher
            #5

            It should also be possible to use a newer Qt version for your app - Qt is backwards compatible for major versions so a plugin compiled e.g. against Qt6.5 will properly work with Qt6.8 but not the other way round.

            Qt Online Installer direct download: https://download.qt.io/official_releases/online_installers/
            Visit the Qt Academy at https://academy.qt.io/catalog

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            • C Offline
              C Offline
              cliii
              wrote on last edited by
              #6

              Then what should I do if I need to use two dynamic libraries developed by different Qt Version?

              C 1 Reply Last reply
              0
              • mrdebugM Offline
                mrdebugM Offline
                mrdebug
                wrote on last edited by
                #7

                Hi, try to put the dll in a subfolder and then use this object to load it
                QLibrary Library;
                Library.setFileName("dir01/mydll.dll");
                Please remember, if the dll requires its plugins, other dll or a particular msvc version you have to install all them

                Need programmers to hire?
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                Skype: mrdebug

                Christian EhrlicherC 1 Reply Last reply
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                • C cliii

                  Then what should I do if I need to use two dynamic libraries developed by different Qt Version?

                  C Offline
                  C Offline
                  ChrisW67
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #8

                  @cliii Read the answers you already have and apply them to the specifics of your situation.

                  You cannot mix Qt 5.x and Qt 6.x for example.
                  You cannot use a plugin from Qt 5.2 in a program built with Qt 5.15.
                  You cannot mix 32-bit and 64-bit libraries, even with identical Qt versions.
                  You cannot mix libraries built with Microsoft tools and those built with MingW.

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                  • mrdebugM mrdebug

                    Hi, try to put the dll in a subfolder and then use this object to load it
                    QLibrary Library;
                    Library.setFileName("dir01/mydll.dll");
                    Please remember, if the dll requires its plugins, other dll or a particular msvc version you have to install all them

                    Christian EhrlicherC Offline
                    Christian EhrlicherC Offline
                    Christian Ehrlicher
                    Lifetime Qt Champion
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #9

                    @mrdebug You are just plain wrong - it's not possible to load e.g. two different QtCore dlls into one address space.

                    Qt Online Installer direct download: https://download.qt.io/official_releases/online_installers/
                    Visit the Qt Academy at https://academy.qt.io/catalog

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                    • C Offline
                      C Offline
                      cliii
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #10

                      The only problem is different Qt versions have the same dll file names(Qt5Core.dll for example). If they are different names(Qt_5_12_Core.dll for one and Qt_5_2_Core.dll for another then I can put them in the same fold). Maybe i can try to change -lQt5Core to -lQt5Core1 in the Makefile of my own program and then change Qt5Core.dll to Qt5Core1.dll.

                      Christian EhrlicherC 1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • mrdebugM Offline
                        mrdebugM Offline
                        mrdebug
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #11

                        The dll you have to use what it is for?

                        Need programmers to hire?
                        www.labcsp.com
                        www.denisgottardello.it
                        GMT+1
                        Skype: mrdebug

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                        • C cliii

                          The only problem is different Qt versions have the same dll file names(Qt5Core.dll for example). If they are different names(Qt_5_12_Core.dll for one and Qt_5_2_Core.dll for another then I can put them in the same fold). Maybe i can try to change -lQt5Core to -lQt5Core1 in the Makefile of my own program and then change Qt5Core.dll to Qt5Core1.dll.

                          Christian EhrlicherC Offline
                          Christian EhrlicherC Offline
                          Christian Ehrlicher
                          Lifetime Qt Champion
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #12

                          @cliii When it's a plugin - why do you need to link against it then?
                          Also, as I said you can not link agsinst two different version of the same library.

                          Qt Online Installer direct download: https://download.qt.io/official_releases/online_installers/
                          Visit the Qt Academy at https://academy.qt.io/catalog

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                          • C Offline
                            C Offline
                            cliii
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #13

                            It is not a Qt plugin, just a common dynamic library, use .lib and .dll file to link

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                            • Christian EhrlicherC Offline
                              Christian EhrlicherC Offline
                              Christian Ehrlicher
                              Lifetime Qt Champion
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #14

                              So what's the real problem then? Simply link the library to your app and you're fine as long as you use the same or newer Qt5 version.

                              Qt Online Installer direct download: https://download.qt.io/official_releases/online_installers/
                              Visit the Qt Academy at https://academy.qt.io/catalog

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