undefined reference - Help first time external header library QT C++ [Linux]
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Here the script for compiling the *.so library :
#!/bin/bash flags="-Wall -Werror" lib_name=./build_x64/libDelibTcp list_of_source_files=" blowfish.c deditec_encryption_utils.c delib_io_tcp_encryption.c -g" list_of_object_files=" blowfish.o deditec_encryption_utils.o delib_io_tcp_encryption.o -g" echo now compiling $lib_name gcc -c $flags -fpic $list_of_source_files if [ $? != "0" ] then echo echo "error(s) found while compiling" exit 100 else echo gcc -shared -o $lib_name.so $list_of_object_files rm *.o echo "lib created" fi
Following the documentation
Here the files used for compilation.
Sorry I'm kind of beginner with Linux and C++ globally (too much time on windows and C# sadly for me)
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@LudoFR
Umm, if there are no files in that folder then there is no library to link against....!Did you actually run the script to build the library?
lib_name=./build_x64/libDelibTcp
I am expecting to see that created at least
build_x64/libDelibTcp.so
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Yes I run the script :
0_make_tcp_encryption_lib_x64.sh
Sorry my fault, there is no files except the libDelibTcp.so
Compilation output from QT look different, (I do not have change anything)
09:47:57: Running steps for project DeditecQuickCpp... 09:47:57: Configuration unchanged, skipping qmake step. 09:47:57: Starting: "/usr/bin/make" -j20 g++ -Wl,-rpath,/home/ludo/Qt/6.4.2/gcc_64/lib -Wl,-rpath-link,/home/ludo/Qt/6.4.2/gcc_64/lib -o DeditecQuickCpp main.o qrc_qmake_resources.o -L/home/ludo/Documents/Dev_C/QT/DeditecQuickCpp/delib/lib/build_x64/ -lDelibTcp /home/ludo/Qt/6.4.2/gcc_64/lib/libQt6Quick.so /home/ludo/Qt/6.4.2/gcc_64/lib/libQt6OpenGL.so /home/ludo/Qt/6.4.2/gcc_64/lib/libQt6Gui.so /home/ludo/Qt/6.4.2/gcc_64/lib/libQt6QmlModels.so /home/ludo/Qt/6.4.2/gcc_64/lib/libQt6Qml.so -pthread /home/ludo/Qt/6.4.2/gcc_64/lib/libQt6Network.so /home/ludo/Qt/6.4.2/gcc_64/lib/libQt6Core.so -lpthread -lGL /usr/bin/ld: main.o: in function `main': /home/ludo/Documents/Dev_C/QT/build-DeditecQuickCpp-Desktop_Qt_6_4_2_GCC_64bit-Debug/../DeditecQuickCpp/main.cpp:23: undefined reference to `DapiOpenModuleEx' collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status make: *** [Makefile:211: DeditecQuickCpp] Error 1 09:47:57: The process "/usr/bin/make" exited with code 2. Error while building/deploying project DeditecQuickCpp (kit: Desktop Qt 6.4.2 GCC 64bit) When executing step "Make" 09:47:57: Elapsed time: 00:00.
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@LudoFR
Because I am a very nice guy [ ;-) ] I downloaded your "deditec" library stuff for Linux and set up a tiny project to use it. I get the same "undefined" on anyDapi...
call as you do.So then I went ran on
lib/build_x64/libDelibTcp.so
(I just used the one already compiled there)nm --dynamic libDelibTcp.so
This shows me all the symbols defined/exported in
libDelibTcp.so
. And there is nothing even vaguely likeDapi...
anything there. Just someBlowfish...
anddt_...
functions.So.... I don't know what you are supposed to be using (I'm not going to read the whole Delib documenation). But I can only conclude that including the
delib.h
stuff which declaresDapi...
functions requires something very different from (at least the currently built)libDelibTcp.so
content to link against....The script name indicates to me that it is just for some encryption routines (
0_make_tcp_encryption_lib_x64.sh
). I think there is quite some other library you are supposed to be linking against for anythingDapi...
??In the
delib
directory I see all thedelib_Dapi_...
source files. I suspect that is what needs building? I see yourDapiOpenModuleEx
implementation is defined in filedelib_open_close.cpp
.Maybe go look in the supplied
samples
directory? There I see e.g.1_compile_usb_sample.sh
. Looking in that I see agcc
command which explicitly compiles and links a whole bunch of the source files, including a couple ofdelib_Dapi...
ones. Does this indicate how you are supposed to do it? So no library for those source files, rather you are supposed to compile them to.o
files and link them against your code? Same for the "ethernet" sample, which includes areadme.txt
, clarifying thatlibDelibTcp.so
is only to do with encryption.... -
@JonB Wow, really I want to thank you for your effort, this mean a lot seriously.
To be honest, this is why I think for the start because this lib is totally different from the one I use in C#.
So if I understand good I need to compile all files listed here :
#!/bin/bash bin_name=ethernet_sample preprocessor_defines="-D USE_ETH" list_of_files=" source/ethernet_sample.c ../../delib-sources/delib/library/vc/deditec_timer.c ../../delib-sources/delib/library/vc/deditec_tcp_io.c ../../delib-sources/delib/library/vc/deditec_buff_utils.c ../../delib-sources/delib/library/vc/deditec_string_utils.c ../../delib-sources/delib/library/vc/deditec_convert_functions.c ../../delib-sources/delib/library/embedded/deditec_debug_comfort.c ../../delib-sources/delib/delib_hdlmgr.c ../../delib-sources/delib/delib_packet_statistic.c ../../delib-sources/delib/delib_Dapi_di_do_ad_da_befehle.c ../../delib-sources/delib/delib_set_get_error.c ../../delib-sources/delib/delib_Dapi_register_commands.c ../../delib-sources/delib/delib_open_close.c ../../delib-sources/delib/delib_io_tcp.c -g" echo now compiling $bin_name gcc $preprocessor_defines -o $bin_name $list_of_files if [ $? != "0" ] then echo echo "error(s) found while compiling" exit 100 else echo echo "compiling successfull" fi
Into a *.o lib?
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@LudoFR said in undefined reference - Help first time external header library QT C++ [Linux]:
Wow, really I want to thank you for your effort, this mean a lot seriously.
That's good, because I'm expecting a beer ;-)
Into a *.o lib?
No. Compiling each of those files separately will produce a
.o
file for each of the.c
source files. This example does not show any library (.so
, or for that matter.a
) being generated from them. I presume that is how it is intended to work, author does not want you to create a single library but rather compile them all and link all the.o
files.Assuming this is so, then I believe you will have to add all whatever necessary
.c
files (may not be all the ones in this example, might be others, I don't know) into your Qt project as source files, in addition to your own source file(s). Then when you build the project all the.o
files will be created separately, and all must be included in the link line.I'm afraid it's over to you to do whatever to get all those source files correctly added into the project in Creator/the
.pro
file. You will have to be careful the paths are right and their header (.h
) files are found correctly.P.S.
At this point have you considered dropping this third-party Borland stuff completely and using Qt'sQTcpSocket
to do whatever you want from TCP instead? But I'm not offering to change your own source code over from using Borland TCP to Qt's ;-) -
Well not against offering you a beer, or two...(or more :-))
@JonB said in undefined reference - Help first time external header library QT C++ [Linux]:
At this point have you considered dropping this third-party Borland stuff completely and using Qt's QTcpSocket to do whatever you want from TCP instead? But I'm not offering to change your own source code over from using Borland TCP to Qt's ;-)
This APi is used for GPIO manipulation from an ethernet GPIO modules :
What you say seems really true, cause the documentation about the use with Visual studio c++ do not refer at any moment about any library, only cpp/h files. I will try to use this documentation and use into my *.pro file only the files used into Visual Studio.
https://www.deditec.de/media/pdf/manual_e_delib.pdf#page=26&zoom=auto,-329,815
I will made you a feedback of course