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Let's build small Qt libraries! (Step 2: Optimize build-settings)

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  • D Offline
    D Offline
    deni-herdiman
    wrote on 17 May 2011, 20:15 last edited by
    #26

    [quote author="Hedge" date="1305656526"]
    However I've a problem atm ...size-wise.
    My application, although build in release-mode asks for the debug-DLLs as well (QtGui4d.dll etc.) when I try to execute it on another PC. Any ideas what would could've gone wrong?
    The executables size is much smaller than in debug-mode (400kb vs. 2.4MB).
    [/quote]
    if you're using UPX....
    try delete pagefile.sys of your compiler's pc, than run your apps than something going haven...
    sadly crash in previous trial... :(

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    • H Offline
      H Offline
      Hedge
      wrote on 17 May 2011, 20:16 last edited by
      #27

      The problem was another dll build in debug-mode. Peppy found the solution in the thread mentioned above.

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      • H Offline
        H Offline
        Hedge
        wrote on 18 May 2011, 10:45 last edited by
        #28

        I've got some results to show off.

        I can't run configure with the Microsoft-compiler ("Your text to link here...":http://developer.qt.nokia.com/forums/viewthread/6060/).

        For now I built Qt with the following configure-options:

        @Configure -L -release -platform win32-g++ -opensource -no-exceptions -no-stl -no-opengl -no-openvg -no-libjpeg -no-libtiff -no-dsp -no-vcproj -no-webkit -no-scripttools -no-native-gestures -qconfig ali@

        I checked off as much stuff as possible in my custom config-file but especially didn't know which GUI-components I could remove (I use the qml-desktop-components).

        The result is a lower size of around 1MB (6,51MB compared to 7,55MB before)

        @default size | self-compiled(gcc) | UPX -9 | Name

          2,43MB        |      2,04MB        |    0,80MB    | QTCore4.dll
          2,92MB        |      2,23MB        |    0,67MB    | QTDeclarative4.dll
          9,39MB        |      7,75MB        |    3,19MB    | QtGui4.dll
          1,15MB        |      0,77MB        |    0,28MB    | QTNetwork4.dll
          2,07MB        |      1,74MB        |    0,55MB    | QTScript4.dll
          0,20MB        |      0,20MB        |    0,08MB    | QTSql4.dll
          3,82MB        |      3,82MB        |    0,94MB    | QTXmlPatterns4.dll (wasn't compiled)
        

         21,98MB              18,55MB             6,51MB@
        

        These were the old results:

        @Uncompressed size | UPX -9 size | Name

          2,43MB          |    0,91MB    | QTCore4.dll
          2,92MB          |    0,86MB    | QTDeclarative4.dll
          9,39MB          |    3,69MB    | QtGui4.dll
          1,15MB          |    0,40MB    | QTNetwork4.dll
          2,07MB          |    0,65MB    | QTScript4.dll
          0,20MB          |    0,10MB    | QTSql4.dll
          3,82MB          |    0,94MB    | QTXmlPatterns4.dll
        

         21,98MB              7,55MB@
        
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        • P Offline
          P Offline
          Peppy
          wrote on 18 May 2011, 11:13 last edited by
          #29

          From 22MB to 6,5MB is quite good ;-) ... Do you have any start-up "speed" test? Is it slower/faster ?

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          • H Offline
            H Offline
            Hedge
            wrote on 18 May 2011, 11:14 last edited by
            #30

            No, my application doesn't work standalone right now in release-mode because of the problem mentioned in another thread.

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            • H Offline
              H Offline
              Hedge
              wrote on 18 May 2011, 14:50 last edited by
              #31

              Now I've compiled using MSVC2010 and excluding just a bit stuff (-no-stl, -no-exceptions etc).

              These are the new results:

              The result is a lower size of around 0,71 MB compared to the GCC-built libraries.

              I'm trying to compile with exceptions now so I can get XMLPatterns built.

              @default size | self-compiled(MSVC)| UPX -9 | Name

                2,43MB        |      1,85MB        |    0,82MB    | QTCore4.dll
                2,92MB        |      1,71MB        |    0,58MB    | QTDeclarative4.dll
                9,39MB        |      6,57MB        |    3,02MB    | QtGui4.dll
                1,15MB        |      0,59MB        |    0,24MB    | QTNetwork4.dll
                2,07MB        |      1,05MB        |    0,37MB    | QTScript4.dll
                0,20MB        |      0,13MB        |    0,07MB    | QTSql4.dll
                3,82MB        |      2,52MB        |    0,60MB    | QTXmlPatterns4.dll
              

               21,98MB              14,32MB             5,70MB@
              

              These were the old results:

              @Uncompressed size | UPX -9 size | Name

                2,43MB          |    0,91MB    | QTCore4.dll
                2,92MB          |    0,86MB    | QTDeclarative4.dll
                9,39MB          |    3,69MB    | QtGui4.dll
                1,15MB          |    0,40MB    | QTNetwork4.dll
                2,07MB          |    0,65MB    | QTScript4.dll
                0,20MB          |    0,10MB    | QTSql4.dll
                3,82MB          |    0,94MB    | QTXmlPatterns4.dll
              

               21,98MB              7,55MB@
              
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              • S Offline
                S Offline
                SteveKing
                wrote on 18 May 2011, 15:11 last edited by
                #32

                Hi,

                I'm using Qt on WinCE 5, and using qconfig to rip out all of the QWidgets that I don't use, and compiling for optimize for size rather than speed I've managed to get QtGui down to between 5 and 6MB depending on the platform.

                I've also remove QtSql and QtSvg support from QtDeclarative (as I don't use them) and that means another couple of hundred K that's saved. These changes are very minor code changes to the library.

                Steve

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                • A Offline
                  A Offline
                  andre
                  wrote on 18 May 2011, 15:39 last edited by
                  #33

                  Actually, I think some (groups of) widgets can be left out, by using the right #defines. In qabstractitemview.h, line 56, for instance, there is a conditional compilation like this:
                  @
                  #ifndef QT_NO_ITEMVIEWS
                  @

                  Another example is for XML (xmlstream.h, line 47):
                  @
                  #ifndef QT_NO_XMLSTREAM
                  @

                  I think that many Qt features can be compiled out this way, thus reducing the size of the Qt libraries.

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                  • H Offline
                    H Offline
                    Hedge
                    wrote on 18 May 2011, 15:48 last edited by
                    #34

                    @SteveKing, could you upload your qconfig somewhere? The example-ones distributed with Qt don't work at all and I couldn't get my own to compile past QtDeclarative.

                    I'm also intersted in the changes you made to leave out QtSql and QtSvg in QtDeclarative.

                    @Andre: That's the purpose of qconfig.
                    It adds define QT_NO_WHATEVER statements, but I found it difficulty to find a fully compiling configuration.

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                    • S Offline
                      S Offline
                      SteveKing
                      wrote on 19 May 2011, 09:50 last edited by
                      #35

                      @Hedge. Our "company website":http://www.domino-printing.com/Global/en/QuickStepQTFiles/QuickStepQTFiles.aspx has all of the Qt files we're using on it. The things you'll be interested in are:

                      4.7.2 Changed Files: This zip has the source I modified in Qt Declarative to remove the Sql support and the configuration files. It also includes a change to the Pixmap cache class to allow us to define the cache size.

                      4.7.2 Configuration Batch Files: This has the mkspecs for our WinCE platforms and also the configure batch files we use. Some of the configure options I've used don't do anything (-nomake), but I threw everything at it and haven't tidied them up yet!

                      The qconfig-QML.h is the minimum config for our WinCE application. _QML-http-html _and _QML-IC _are variations on this adding in some extra features as required. _QML-PC _is the minimum config I managed for a PC build, although even with this I hit problems building the active Qt components. I tried to fix this by modifying .pro files etc, but got nowhere and everything I use has been built by then so I stopped. The main reason the _qconfig-QML _didn't work with the PC build was because of all the tools that build with it, again I didn't investigate how to disable these.

                      If you find any of this useful and need to ask any more questions feel free to mail me.

                      Steve

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                      • H Offline
                        H Offline
                        Hedge
                        wrote on 19 May 2011, 09:55 last edited by
                        #36

                        Thanks for putting them up.
                        I'll try them as soon as I find the time to.

                        EDIT: I couldn't compile them. I think I'm out for now as Volker is right. It's eating plenty of time.

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                        19 May 2011, 09:50

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