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QDataStream serialze & deserialize 'myclass' pointer

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  • VRoninV VRonin

    yes but you wouldn't have to hack your way through it. You'd implement QDataStream & operator << (QDataStream &stream, const myclass& cls) and QDataStream & operator >> (QDataStream &stream, myclass& cls)
    QList doesn't require a copy of the elements when it grows in size

    Taz742T Offline
    Taz742T Offline
    Taz742
    wrote on last edited by
    #7

    @VRonin I still use std :: vector <T> when I write programmatic tasks.
    It's so deeply in my subconscious that I'm not trying to see what QList gives me better than QVector.

    Do what you want.

    1 Reply Last reply
    0
    • VRoninV Offline
      VRoninV Offline
      VRonin
      wrote on last edited by VRonin
      #8

      you can imagine both QVector<T>(n) and std::vector<T>(n) as wrappers around T* vec = new T[n] while QList<T>(n) can be imagined as a wrapper around T** vec=new T*[n]; for(int i=0;i<n;++i) vec[i] = new T;

      Now imagine inserting an item in the middle in those 2 cases.

      That's why the docs suggests using QVector for types that are Q_MOVABLE_TYPE (the name can be misleading, see Q_DECLARE_TYPEINFO) and QList for the others

      QVector<myclass*> containing heap allocated objects that QVector (should) own is, in practice, the same as QList<myclass>

      "La mort n'est rien, mais vivre vaincu et sans gloire, c'est mourir tous les jours"
      ~Napoleon Bonaparte

      On a crusade to banish setIndexWidget() from the holy land of Qt

      Taz742T 1 Reply Last reply
      4
      • VRoninV VRonin

        you can imagine both QVector<T>(n) and std::vector<T>(n) as wrappers around T* vec = new T[n] while QList<T>(n) can be imagined as a wrapper around T** vec=new T*[n]; for(int i=0;i<n;++i) vec[i] = new T;

        Now imagine inserting an item in the middle in those 2 cases.

        That's why the docs suggests using QVector for types that are Q_MOVABLE_TYPE (the name can be misleading, see Q_DECLARE_TYPEINFO) and QList for the others

        QVector<myclass*> containing heap allocated objects that QVector (should) own is, in practice, the same as QList<myclass>

        Taz742T Offline
        Taz742T Offline
        Taz742
        wrote on last edited by Taz742
        #9

        @VRonin Do you mean this?

               if (query.exec()) {
                    QList<Contact> *_list = new QList<Contact>();
                    while (query.next()) {
                        _list->push_back(Contact(query.value("UID").toInt(),
                                                 query.value("USERNAME").toString(),
                                                 query.value("MOBILE").toString(),
                                                 )
                                         );
                    }
        
                    qDebug() << _list->size();
        
                    QByteArray bytes;
                    QDataStream stream(&bytes, QIODevice::WriteOnly);
                    stream << sSelecAllContacts << _list;
                    globalall->modify(bytes);
                    socket->write(bytes);
                }
        

        I have just one pointer now?

        Do what you want.

        kshegunovK 1 Reply Last reply
        0
        • Taz742T Taz742

          @VRonin Do you mean this?

                 if (query.exec()) {
                      QList<Contact> *_list = new QList<Contact>();
                      while (query.next()) {
                          _list->push_back(Contact(query.value("UID").toInt(),
                                                   query.value("USERNAME").toString(),
                                                   query.value("MOBILE").toString(),
                                                   )
                                           );
                      }
          
                      qDebug() << _list->size();
          
                      QByteArray bytes;
                      QDataStream stream(&bytes, QIODevice::WriteOnly);
                      stream << sSelecAllContacts << _list;
                      globalall->modify(bytes);
                      socket->write(bytes);
                  }
          

          I have just one pointer now?

          kshegunovK Offline
          kshegunovK Offline
          kshegunov
          Moderators
          wrote on last edited by
          #10

          @Taz742 said in QDataStream serialze & deserialize 'myclass' pointer:

          @VRonin Do you mean this?

          No. He means this:

          QList<Contact> _list;
          while (query.next()) {
              _list.push_back(Contact(query.value("UID").toInt(),
                  query.value("USERNAME").toString(),
                  query.value("MOBILE").toString(),
              ));
          }
          

          There is no gain at all in creating a Qt container in the heap.

          Read and abide by the Qt Code of Conduct

          Taz742T 1 Reply Last reply
          1
          • kshegunovK kshegunov

            @Taz742 said in QDataStream serialze & deserialize 'myclass' pointer:

            @VRonin Do you mean this?

            No. He means this:

            QList<Contact> _list;
            while (query.next()) {
                _list.push_back(Contact(query.value("UID").toInt(),
                    query.value("USERNAME").toString(),
                    query.value("MOBILE").toString(),
                ));
            }
            

            There is no gain at all in creating a Qt container in the heap.

            Taz742T Offline
            Taz742T Offline
            Taz742
            wrote on last edited by Taz742
            #11

            @kshegunov
            Well, let's consider this case.
            What I wrote this is the server side.

            When I get it to the client side, if I get the same kind of list and get the value from it.
            for example:

                QList<faf> list;
            
                list.push_back(faf(2, 13));
                list.push_back(faf(15, 23));
                list.push_back(faf(30, 46));
            
                faf test = list[0];
                test.x = test.x * 2;
                test.y = test.y * 2;
            
                for (int i = 0; i < list.size(); i++) {
                    qDebug() << list[i].x << list[i].y; //Prints the same values
                }
            
            
            

            If I want the object to change in the list.
            Is it right?

                QList<faf> list;
            
                list.push_back(faf(2, 13));
                list.push_back(faf(15, 23));
                list.push_back(faf(30, 46));
            
                faf *test = &list[0];
                test->x = test->x * 2;
                test->y = test->y * 2;
            
                for (int i = 0; i < list.size(); i++) {
                    qDebug() << list[i].x << list[i].y; //list[0].x = 4 and list[0].y = 46;
                }
            

            Do what you want.

            kshegunovK 1 Reply Last reply
            0
            • Taz742T Taz742

              @kshegunov
              Well, let's consider this case.
              What I wrote this is the server side.

              When I get it to the client side, if I get the same kind of list and get the value from it.
              for example:

                  QList<faf> list;
              
                  list.push_back(faf(2, 13));
                  list.push_back(faf(15, 23));
                  list.push_back(faf(30, 46));
              
                  faf test = list[0];
                  test.x = test.x * 2;
                  test.y = test.y * 2;
              
                  for (int i = 0; i < list.size(); i++) {
                      qDebug() << list[i].x << list[i].y; //Prints the same values
                  }
              
              
              

              If I want the object to change in the list.
              Is it right?

                  QList<faf> list;
              
                  list.push_back(faf(2, 13));
                  list.push_back(faf(15, 23));
                  list.push_back(faf(30, 46));
              
                  faf *test = &list[0];
                  test->x = test->x * 2;
                  test->y = test->y * 2;
              
                  for (int i = 0; i < list.size(); i++) {
                      qDebug() << list[i].x << list[i].y; //list[0].x = 4 and list[0].y = 46;
                  }
              
              kshegunovK Offline
              kshegunovK Offline
              kshegunov
              Moderators
              wrote on last edited by
              #12

              @Taz742 said in QDataStream serialze & deserialize 'myclass' pointer:

              // Prints the same values
              

              Of course it does, you're copying the object that's stored in the list and modifying the copy.

              If I want the object to change in the list.

              Why convert to pointers? Just use references:

              faf & test = list[0];
              test.x *= 2;
              test.y *= 2;
              

              Read and abide by the Qt Code of Conduct

              Taz742T 1 Reply Last reply
              2
              • kshegunovK kshegunov

                @Taz742 said in QDataStream serialze & deserialize 'myclass' pointer:

                // Prints the same values
                

                Of course it does, you're copying the object that's stored in the list and modifying the copy.

                If I want the object to change in the list.

                Why convert to pointers? Just use references:

                faf & test = list[0];
                test.x *= 2;
                test.y *= 2;
                
                Taz742T Offline
                Taz742T Offline
                Taz742
                wrote on last edited by Taz742
                #13

                @kshegunov good :))

                Now there are new problems.
                Recently everything was good.
                I do not know what happened to me or why.

                alt text

                C:\Users\User\Desktop\tazsmsorigin\enumeration.h:69: error: no match for 'operator>>' (operand types are 'QDataStream' and 'qint32 {aka int}')
                     stream >> tempint; _class.UID = tempint;
                            ^
                C:\Users\User\Desktop\tazsmsorigin\enumeration.h:50: error: ambiguous overload for 'operator<<' (operand types are 'QDataStream' and 'int')
                     stream  << static_cast<qint32>(_class.UID)
                             ^
                C:\Users\User\Desktop\tazsmsorigin\enumeration.h:46: error: no match for 'operator>>' (operand types are 'QDataStream' and 'bool')
                     return stream >> _class.TChecked >> _class.Message;
                                   ^
                

                Do what you want.

                kshegunovK 1 Reply Last reply
                0
                • Taz742T Taz742

                  @kshegunov good :))

                  Now there are new problems.
                  Recently everything was good.
                  I do not know what happened to me or why.

                  alt text

                  C:\Users\User\Desktop\tazsmsorigin\enumeration.h:69: error: no match for 'operator>>' (operand types are 'QDataStream' and 'qint32 {aka int}')
                       stream >> tempint; _class.UID = tempint;
                              ^
                  C:\Users\User\Desktop\tazsmsorigin\enumeration.h:50: error: ambiguous overload for 'operator<<' (operand types are 'QDataStream' and 'int')
                       stream  << static_cast<qint32>(_class.UID)
                               ^
                  C:\Users\User\Desktop\tazsmsorigin\enumeration.h:46: error: no match for 'operator>>' (operand types are 'QDataStream' and 'bool')
                       return stream >> _class.TChecked >> _class.Message;
                                     ^
                  
                  kshegunovK Offline
                  kshegunovK Offline
                  kshegunov
                  Moderators
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #14

                  Did you forget to include the <QDataStream> header?

                  Read and abide by the Qt Code of Conduct

                  Taz742T 1 Reply Last reply
                  1
                  • kshegunovK kshegunov

                    Did you forget to include the <QDataStream> header?

                    Taz742T Offline
                    Taz742T Offline
                    Taz742
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #15

                    @kshegunov no. I have

                    Do what you want.

                    kshegunovK 1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • Taz742T Taz742

                      @kshegunov no. I have

                      kshegunovK Offline
                      kshegunovK Offline
                      kshegunov
                      Moderators
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #16

                      Then you need to follow the compiler errors, it has given you exact directions where the errors are:
                      C:\Users\User\Desktop\tazsmsorigin\enumeration.h @ line 69

                      error: no match for 'operator>>' (operand types are 'QDataStream' and 'qint32 {aka int}')

                      I'm pretty sure this comes from not including the header. Also there's something amiss, it should be QDataStream & not QDataStream. Please post what's on line 69 in enumeration.h.

                      Read and abide by the Qt Code of Conduct

                      Taz742T 1 Reply Last reply
                      2
                      • kshegunovK kshegunov

                        Then you need to follow the compiler errors, it has given you exact directions where the errors are:
                        C:\Users\User\Desktop\tazsmsorigin\enumeration.h @ line 69

                        error: no match for 'operator>>' (operand types are 'QDataStream' and 'qint32 {aka int}')

                        I'm pretty sure this comes from not including the header. Also there's something amiss, it should be QDataStream & not QDataStream. Please post what's on line 69 in enumeration.h.

                        Taz742T Offline
                        Taz742T Offline
                        Taz742
                        wrote on last edited by Taz742
                        #17

                        @kshegunov
                        Yes the library was nat included, but I had it in globaldefines.h file.
                        He has caused a redifination proxy, QDataStream also has been described in MySocket.h file.

                        Do what you want.

                        kshegunovK 1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • Taz742T Taz742

                          @kshegunov
                          Yes the library was nat included, but I had it in globaldefines.h file.
                          He has caused a redifination proxy, QDataStream also has been described in MySocket.h file.

                          kshegunovK Offline
                          kshegunovK Offline
                          kshegunov
                          Moderators
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #18

                          @Taz742 said in QDataStream serialze & deserialize 'myclass' pointer:

                          He has caused a redifination proxy, QDataStream also has been described in MySocket.h file.

                          I don't follow.

                          Read and abide by the Qt Code of Conduct

                          Taz742T 2 Replies Last reply
                          0
                          • kshegunovK kshegunov

                            @Taz742 said in QDataStream serialze & deserialize 'myclass' pointer:

                            He has caused a redifination proxy, QDataStream also has been described in MySocket.h file.

                            I don't follow.

                            Taz742T Offline
                            Taz742T Offline
                            Taz742
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #19

                            @kshegunov I had code again mysocket.h, I taught at different places how to deal with my classes.

                            Do what you want.

                            1 Reply Last reply
                            0
                            • kshegunovK kshegunov

                              @Taz742 said in QDataStream serialze & deserialize 'myclass' pointer:

                              He has caused a redifination proxy, QDataStream also has been described in MySocket.h file.

                              I don't follow.

                              Taz742T Offline
                              Taz742T Offline
                              Taz742
                              wrote on last edited by Taz742
                              #20

                              @kshegunov @VRonin
                              How to handle QDataStream to my classes, this are stored in one 'header' file.
                              It's uncomfortable for me because I have many issues.
                              I learnt to my classes QDataStream >> and << operators.

                              For Example:

                              #ifndef POINT3D_H
                              #define POINT3D_H
                              
                              #include "QObject"
                              #include "QDataStream"
                              
                              class Point3D
                              {
                              public:
                                  Point3D();
                                  int x;
                                  int y;
                                  int z;
                              
                                  Point3D(int _x, int _y, int _z) {
                                      this->x = _x;
                                      this->y = _y;
                                      this->z = _z;
                                  }
                              
                                  friend QDataStream & operator << (QDataStream &stream, const Point3D &obj);
                                  friend QDataStream & operator >> (QDataStream &stream, Point3D &obj);
                              };
                              
                              Q_DECLARE_TYPEINFO(Point3D, Q_MOVABLE_TYPE);
                              
                              #endif // POINT3D_H
                              
                              #include "point3d.h"
                              
                              Point3D::Point3D()
                              {
                              
                              }
                              
                              QDataStream & operator << (QDataStream &stream, const Point3D &obj) {
                                  stream << static_cast<qint32>(obj.x) << static_cast<qint32>(obj.y) << static_cast<qint32>(obj.z);
                                  return stream;
                              }
                              
                              QDataStream & operator >> (QDataStream &stream, Point3D &obj) {
                                  qint32 tempint;
                                  stream >> tempint; obj.x = static_cast<int>(tempint);
                                  stream >> tempint; obj.y = static_cast<int>(tempint);
                                  stream >> tempint; obj.z = static_cast<int>(tempint);
                              
                                  return stream;
                              }
                              

                              I want to be sure that this will work from anywhere. Can you confirm it?

                              Do what you want.

                              kshegunovK 1 Reply Last reply
                              0
                              • Taz742T Taz742

                                @kshegunov @VRonin
                                How to handle QDataStream to my classes, this are stored in one 'header' file.
                                It's uncomfortable for me because I have many issues.
                                I learnt to my classes QDataStream >> and << operators.

                                For Example:

                                #ifndef POINT3D_H
                                #define POINT3D_H
                                
                                #include "QObject"
                                #include "QDataStream"
                                
                                class Point3D
                                {
                                public:
                                    Point3D();
                                    int x;
                                    int y;
                                    int z;
                                
                                    Point3D(int _x, int _y, int _z) {
                                        this->x = _x;
                                        this->y = _y;
                                        this->z = _z;
                                    }
                                
                                    friend QDataStream & operator << (QDataStream &stream, const Point3D &obj);
                                    friend QDataStream & operator >> (QDataStream &stream, Point3D &obj);
                                };
                                
                                Q_DECLARE_TYPEINFO(Point3D, Q_MOVABLE_TYPE);
                                
                                #endif // POINT3D_H
                                
                                #include "point3d.h"
                                
                                Point3D::Point3D()
                                {
                                
                                }
                                
                                QDataStream & operator << (QDataStream &stream, const Point3D &obj) {
                                    stream << static_cast<qint32>(obj.x) << static_cast<qint32>(obj.y) << static_cast<qint32>(obj.z);
                                    return stream;
                                }
                                
                                QDataStream & operator >> (QDataStream &stream, Point3D &obj) {
                                    qint32 tempint;
                                    stream >> tempint; obj.x = static_cast<int>(tempint);
                                    stream >> tempint; obj.y = static_cast<int>(tempint);
                                    stream >> tempint; obj.z = static_cast<int>(tempint);
                                
                                    return stream;
                                }
                                

                                I want to be sure that this will work from anywhere. Can you confirm it?

                                kshegunovK Offline
                                kshegunovK Offline
                                kshegunov
                                Moderators
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #21

                                @Taz742 said in QDataStream serialze & deserialize 'myclass' pointer:

                                I want to be sure that this will work from anywhere. Can you confirm it?

                                I don't understand the question, could you elaborate.

                                Read and abide by the Qt Code of Conduct

                                Taz742T 1 Reply Last reply
                                0
                                • kshegunovK kshegunov

                                  @Taz742 said in QDataStream serialze & deserialize 'myclass' pointer:

                                  I want to be sure that this will work from anywhere. Can you confirm it?

                                  I don't understand the question, could you elaborate.

                                  Taz742T Offline
                                  Taz742T Offline
                                  Taz742
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #22

                                  @kshegunov said in QDataStream serialze & deserialize 'myclass' pointer:

                                  I don't understand the question, could you elaborate.

                                  I have class Point3D which know how to behave when datastream requires input(<<) or output(>>) operators.
                                  I want to know if it will works from anyclasses, for example: from mainwindows and etc..

                                  Do what you want.

                                  kshegunovK 1 Reply Last reply
                                  0
                                  • Taz742T Taz742

                                    @kshegunov said in QDataStream serialze & deserialize 'myclass' pointer:

                                    I don't understand the question, could you elaborate.

                                    I have class Point3D which know how to behave when datastream requires input(<<) or output(>>) operators.
                                    I want to know if it will works from anyclasses, for example: from mainwindows and etc..

                                    kshegunovK Offline
                                    kshegunovK Offline
                                    kshegunov
                                    Moderators
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #23

                                    Why wouldn't it? As long as the functions have declarations at the point of usage it's the linker's problem to tie it all together ... it's the singular purpose for which the linker exists actually.

                                    Read and abide by the Qt Code of Conduct

                                    Taz742T 1 Reply Last reply
                                    3
                                    • kshegunovK kshegunov

                                      Why wouldn't it? As long as the functions have declarations at the point of usage it's the linker's problem to tie it all together ... it's the singular purpose for which the linker exists actually.

                                      Taz742T Offline
                                      Taz742T Offline
                                      Taz742
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #24

                                      @kshegunov Now I'm sure. thanks.

                                      Do what you want.

                                      1 Reply Last reply
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