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  4. Memory difference between QMap<MyInst,QColor> and QMap<MyInst,QString)
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Memory difference between QMap<MyInst,QColor> and QMap<MyInst,QString)

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  • mrjjM Offline
    mrjjM Offline
    mrjj
    Lifetime Qt Champion
    wrote on last edited by
    #13

    hi
    24 bytes it seems. :)

    1 Reply Last reply
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    • Q Offline
      Q Offline
      Qt Enthusiast
      wrote on last edited by
      #14

      so QString takes more memory that QColor ?

      mrjjM kshegunovK 2 Replies Last reply
      0
      • Q Qt Enthusiast

        so QString takes more memory that QColor ?

        mrjjM Offline
        mrjjM Offline
        mrjj
        Lifetime Qt Champion
        wrote on last edited by
        #15

        @Qt-Enthusiast
        yes. on 64 bit, even more.

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        • Q Qt Enthusiast

          so QString takes more memory that QColor ?

          kshegunovK Offline
          kshegunovK Offline
          kshegunov
          Moderators
          wrote on last edited by
          #16

          @Qt-Enthusiast
          18 bytes for a QColor instance vs about 30 bytes for a QString object with 6 letters (QString will also keep one zero character at the end and will store the length, as addition to the things I've described in my edit). So yes, QColor will take less memory.

          But I just can't stress this enough: use what makes sense. Even if QString were more memory efficient, the complications and the needed CPU time for conversions between colors and strings just makes it unsuitable. And small wonder, it's supposed to be a general purpose string, not a color. There's a separate class that represents colors, so you should use that in any case and not worry about how much bytes anything takes unless you hit the memory limit (which seems doubtful at this point).

          Read and abide by the Qt Code of Conduct

          jsulmJ 1 Reply Last reply
          1
          • kshegunovK kshegunov

            @Qt-Enthusiast
            18 bytes for a QColor instance vs about 30 bytes for a QString object with 6 letters (QString will also keep one zero character at the end and will store the length, as addition to the things I've described in my edit). So yes, QColor will take less memory.

            But I just can't stress this enough: use what makes sense. Even if QString were more memory efficient, the complications and the needed CPU time for conversions between colors and strings just makes it unsuitable. And small wonder, it's supposed to be a general purpose string, not a color. There's a separate class that represents colors, so you should use that in any case and not worry about how much bytes anything takes unless you hit the memory limit (which seems doubtful at this point).

            jsulmJ Offline
            jsulmJ Offline
            jsulm
            Lifetime Qt Champion
            wrote on last edited by
            #17

            @kshegunov Yes, using QString instead of QColor to represent a colour just to save some bytes is an example for how not to optimize software.
            @qtEnthusiast why not use an 32bit unsigned int to represent a colour? This way you only need 4 bytes.

            https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

            mrjjM Q 2 Replies Last reply
            0
            • jsulmJ jsulm

              @kshegunov Yes, using QString instead of QColor to represent a colour just to save some bytes is an example for how not to optimize software.
              @qtEnthusiast why not use an 32bit unsigned int to represent a colour? This way you only need 4 bytes.

              mrjjM Offline
              mrjjM Offline
              mrjj
              Lifetime Qt Champion
              wrote on last edited by
              #18

              @jsulm
              Following your thought of unsigned int

              Would
              QMap<MyInst,QRgb);

              be as good?

              It does seems
              QColor::QColor(QRgb color)

              will ignore alpha.

              jsulmJ 1 Reply Last reply
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              • mrjjM mrjj

                @jsulm
                Following your thought of unsigned int

                Would
                QMap<MyInst,QRgb);

                be as good?

                It does seems
                QColor::QColor(QRgb color)

                will ignore alpha.

                jsulmJ Offline
                jsulmJ Offline
                jsulm
                Lifetime Qt Champion
                wrote on last edited by
                #19

                @mrjj It depends on the requirements: is alpha needed?

                https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

                mrjjM 1 Reply Last reply
                0
                • jsulmJ jsulm

                  @mrjj It depends on the requirements: is alpha needed?

                  mrjjM Offline
                  mrjjM Offline
                  mrjj
                  Lifetime Qt Champion
                  wrote on last edited by mrjj
                  #20

                  @jsulm
                  Hi
                  Not 100% sure but my guess would be
                  yes from what he posted so far.

                  update:
                  funny enough it seems to like alpha the other way
                  QRgb QColor::rgba() const

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                  • jsulmJ jsulm

                    @kshegunov Yes, using QString instead of QColor to represent a colour just to save some bytes is an example for how not to optimize software.
                    @qtEnthusiast why not use an 32bit unsigned int to represent a colour? This way you only need 4 bytes.

                    Q Offline
                    Q Offline
                    Qt Enthusiast
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #21

                    Can u tell me how to represent integer for colors because we can have millions of colors ?

                    jsulmJ 2 Replies Last reply
                    0
                    • Q Qt Enthusiast

                      Can u tell me how to represent integer for colors because we can have millions of colors ?

                      jsulmJ Offline
                      jsulmJ Offline
                      jsulm
                      Lifetime Qt Champion
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #22

                      @Qt-Enthusiast 32bit integer can represent billions of values/colors.
                      RGB - means 1byte for red, 1byte for green and one byte for blue. Since 32bit integer consists of 4 bytes you still have one byte for alpha channel.

                      https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

                      1 Reply Last reply
                      1
                      • Q Qt Enthusiast

                        Can u tell me how to represent integer for colors because we can have millions of colors ?

                        jsulmJ Offline
                        jsulmJ Offline
                        jsulm
                        Lifetime Qt Champion
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #23

                        @Qt-Enthusiast See here: http://doc.qt.io/qt-5.7/qcolor.html#QRgb-typedef

                        https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

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                        • SGaistS Offline
                          SGaistS Offline
                          SGaist
                          Lifetime Qt Champion
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #24

                          What exactly do you want to do with that map ?

                          Interested in AI ? www.idiap.ch
                          Please read the Qt Code of Conduct - https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

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