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On the indexing of arrays and other little wonders

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  • Joel BodenmannJ Joel Bodenmann

    @kshegunov This is probably the point where I can dump this one...

    #include <iostream>
    #include <string>
    
    int main()
    {
    	std::string a[] = {"Hello", "World"};
    	
    	std::cout << 0[a] << std::endl;
    	std::cout << 1[a] << std::endl;
    	
    	return 0;
    }
    

    This proves that operator[] is really nothing but an offset operator (well, one can overload it for classes, yes....).

    kshegunovK Offline
    kshegunovK Offline
    kshegunov
    Moderators
    wrote on last edited by kshegunov
    #10

    @Joel-Bodenmann

    Man, this:

    std::cout << 0[a] << std::endl;
    

    shouldn't work even on Friday ...

    By the way, the proper way to unnecessarily make things look unfathomable is to use fully qualified access:

    std::cout << a.operator[] (0) << std::endl;
    

    :)

    Read and abide by the Qt Code of Conduct

    1 Reply Last reply
    0
    • Joel BodenmannJ Offline
      Joel BodenmannJ Offline
      Joel Bodenmann
      wrote on last edited by Joel Bodenmann
      #11

      @kshegunov said:

      By the way, the proper way to unnecessarily make things look unfathomable is to use fully qualified access:

      std::cout << a.operator[] (0) << std::endl;
      

      Well, that won't work with plain arrays ;)
      Also you can't annoy C people with that.

      Industrial process automation software: https://simulton.com
      Embedded Graphics & GUI library: https://ugfx.io

      kshegunovK 1 Reply Last reply
      0
      • Joel BodenmannJ Joel Bodenmann

        @kshegunov said:

        By the way, the proper way to unnecessarily make things look unfathomable is to use fully qualified access:

        std::cout << a.operator[] (0) << std::endl;
        

        Well, that won't work with plain arrays ;)
        Also you can't annoy C people with that.

        kshegunovK Offline
        kshegunovK Offline
        kshegunov
        Moderators
        wrote on last edited by kshegunov
        #12

        @Joel-Bodenmann
        You youngsters and your requirements ... plain arrays are plain, they need no stinkin' (custom) operators in the first place ... :D

        Also you can't annoy C people with that.

        With this I agree completely, but they can still annoy you by naming their variables new, like this:

        char new[5]; //< This always makes my day
        

        Read and abide by the Qt Code of Conduct

        the_T Joel BodenmannJ 2 Replies Last reply
        0
        • kshegunovK kshegunov

          @Joel-Bodenmann
          You youngsters and your requirements ... plain arrays are plain, they need no stinkin' (custom) operators in the first place ... :D

          Also you can't annoy C people with that.

          With this I agree completely, but they can still annoy you by naming their variables new, like this:

          char new[5]; //< This always makes my day
          
          the_T Offline
          the_T Offline
          the_
          wrote on last edited by
          #13
          char new[5]; //< This always makes my day
          

          Thats as hard as

          public class if {
          
          } 
          

          ;)

          -- No support in PM --

          kshegunovK 1 Reply Last reply
          0
          • kshegunovK kshegunov

            @Joel-Bodenmann
            You youngsters and your requirements ... plain arrays are plain, they need no stinkin' (custom) operators in the first place ... :D

            Also you can't annoy C people with that.

            With this I agree completely, but they can still annoy you by naming their variables new, like this:

            char new[5]; //< This always makes my day
            
            Joel BodenmannJ Offline
            Joel BodenmannJ Offline
            Joel Bodenmann
            wrote on last edited by Joel Bodenmann
            #14

            @kshegunov
            What about #define float int? :p
            If you hide stuff like this: #define if(x) you can truly fuck someone's day.

            However, the most evil one might be this: #define struct union.

            Industrial process automation software: https://simulton.com
            Embedded Graphics & GUI library: https://ugfx.io

            the_T 1 Reply Last reply
            0
            • Joel BodenmannJ Joel Bodenmann

              @kshegunov
              What about #define float int? :p
              If you hide stuff like this: #define if(x) you can truly fuck someone's day.

              However, the most evil one might be this: #define struct union.

              the_T Offline
              the_T Offline
              the_
              wrote on last edited by
              #15

              @Joel-Bodenmann

              Or try to

              #define true false
              

              in a global headerfile in a large project ;)

              -- No support in PM --

              1 Reply Last reply
              1
              • the_T the_
                char new[5]; //< This always makes my day
                

                Thats as hard as

                public class if {
                
                } 
                

                ;)

                kshegunovK Offline
                kshegunovK Offline
                kshegunov
                Moderators
                wrote on last edited by
                #16

                @the_ said:

                public class if {
                
                } 
                

                Ouch! There's tons of weird stuff a C dev might do, like:

                struct class object;
                

                @Joel-Bodenmann

                Aha! We are bringing the heavy artillery, aren't we?

                Since the preprocessor is not part of the language, and it's run before anything else ... and it's just string substitution, you can make very ugly stuff, like:

                #define true 0
                #define false 1
                

                Read and abide by the Qt Code of Conduct

                Joel BodenmannJ the_T 2 Replies Last reply
                0
                • kshegunovK kshegunov

                  @the_ said:

                  public class if {
                  
                  } 
                  

                  Ouch! There's tons of weird stuff a C dev might do, like:

                  struct class object;
                  

                  @Joel-Bodenmann

                  Aha! We are bringing the heavy artillery, aren't we?

                  Since the preprocessor is not part of the language, and it's run before anything else ... and it's just string substitution, you can make very ugly stuff, like:

                  #define true 0
                  #define false 1
                  
                  Joel BodenmannJ Offline
                  Joel BodenmannJ Offline
                  Joel Bodenmann
                  wrote on last edited by Joel Bodenmann
                  #17

                  @kshegunov

                  Aha! We are bringing the heavy artillery, aren't we?

                  No Sir, this is the heavy artillery:

                  #define if(x) if((__LINE__ % > 500)^(x))
                  

                  Everything works well as long as the source doesn't grow larger than 500 lines.

                  And if you want to keep people from fucking with your sources/algorithms, you can carefully write a program with this:

                  #define if(x) if((__LINE__ % 5==0)^(x))
                  

                  If done right, your stuff will work fine for as long as nobody adds or removes a line.

                  </topic>

                  Industrial process automation software: https://simulton.com
                  Embedded Graphics & GUI library: https://ugfx.io

                  kshegunovK 1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • Joel BodenmannJ Joel Bodenmann

                    @kshegunov

                    Aha! We are bringing the heavy artillery, aren't we?

                    No Sir, this is the heavy artillery:

                    #define if(x) if((__LINE__ % > 500)^(x))
                    

                    Everything works well as long as the source doesn't grow larger than 500 lines.

                    And if you want to keep people from fucking with your sources/algorithms, you can carefully write a program with this:

                    #define if(x) if((__LINE__ % 5==0)^(x))
                    

                    If done right, your stuff will work fine for as long as nobody adds or removes a line.

                    </topic>

                    kshegunovK Offline
                    kshegunovK Offline
                    kshegunov
                    Moderators
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #18

                    @Joel-Bodenmann

                    This is (somewhat) tractable. My greatest clash with the preprocessor was when I was served with a "class" that defined a 256 item color table by means of members for each of 256 colors ... the properties, getters and setters were naturally defined through preprocessor macros. It was one of the low points of my life ... :)

                    Read and abide by the Qt Code of Conduct

                    1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • kshegunovK kshegunov

                      @the_ said:

                      public class if {
                      
                      } 
                      

                      Ouch! There's tons of weird stuff a C dev might do, like:

                      struct class object;
                      

                      @Joel-Bodenmann

                      Aha! We are bringing the heavy artillery, aren't we?

                      Since the preprocessor is not part of the language, and it's run before anything else ... and it's just string substitution, you can make very ugly stuff, like:

                      #define true 0
                      #define false 1
                      
                      the_T Offline
                      the_T Offline
                      the_
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #19

                      @kshegunov said:

                      @the_ said:

                      public class if {
                      
                      } 
                      

                      Ouch! There's tons of weird stuff a C dev might do, like:

                      I think it was Java code where i found this crap :)

                      -- No support in PM --

                      kshegunovK Joel BodenmannJ 2 Replies Last reply
                      0
                      • the_T the_

                        @kshegunov said:

                        @the_ said:

                        public class if {
                        
                        } 
                        

                        Ouch! There's tons of weird stuff a C dev might do, like:

                        I think it was Java code where i found this crap :)

                        kshegunovK Offline
                        kshegunovK Offline
                        kshegunov
                        Moderators
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #20

                        @the_

                        I think it was Java code where i found this crap

                        Well, Java is C++'s little sister, too bad her genes got screwed up and she turned out a freak ;)

                        Read and abide by the Qt Code of Conduct

                        1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • the_T the_

                          @kshegunov said:

                          @the_ said:

                          public class if {
                          
                          } 
                          

                          Ouch! There's tons of weird stuff a C dev might do, like:

                          I think it was Java code where i found this crap :)

                          Joel BodenmannJ Offline
                          Joel BodenmannJ Offline
                          Joel Bodenmann
                          wrote on last edited by Joel Bodenmann
                          #21

                          @kshegunov
                          You might like my embedded graphics/GUI library then. Everything that can be done with preprocessor macros is done using preprocessor macros:

                          https://bitbucket.org/Tectu/ugfx/src/fb100bcc25225cfad0bab5d40bef1db703e9670a/src/gdisp/gdisp_colors.h?at=master&fileviewer=file-view-default
                          https://bitbucket.org/Tectu/ugfx/src/fb100bcc25225cfad0bab5d40bef1db703e9670a/src/gdisp/gdisp_driver.h?at=master&fileviewer=file-view-default#gdisp_driver.h-812

                          If you keep browsing the sources you will find other goodies :)

                          Industrial process automation software: https://simulton.com
                          Embedded Graphics & GUI library: https://ugfx.io

                          kshegunovK 1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • Joel BodenmannJ Joel Bodenmann

                            @kshegunov
                            You might like my embedded graphics/GUI library then. Everything that can be done with preprocessor macros is done using preprocessor macros:

                            https://bitbucket.org/Tectu/ugfx/src/fb100bcc25225cfad0bab5d40bef1db703e9670a/src/gdisp/gdisp_colors.h?at=master&fileviewer=file-view-default
                            https://bitbucket.org/Tectu/ugfx/src/fb100bcc25225cfad0bab5d40bef1db703e9670a/src/gdisp/gdisp_driver.h?at=master&fileviewer=file-view-default#gdisp_driver.h-812

                            If you keep browsing the sources you will find other goodies :)

                            kshegunovK Offline
                            kshegunovK Offline
                            kshegunov
                            Moderators
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #22

                            @Joel-Bodenmann
                            Right ... because my life doesn't suck enough and I would like to suffer more? I'm with @Wieland on that preprocessor magic - I avoid as the devil avoids incense ... there's a whole battery of cheat-sheets for dealing with that ugly monster ...

                            Read and abide by the Qt Code of Conduct

                            Joel BodenmannJ 1 Reply Last reply
                            0
                            • kshegunovK kshegunov

                              @Joel-Bodenmann
                              Right ... because my life doesn't suck enough and I would like to suffer more? I'm with @Wieland on that preprocessor magic - I avoid as the devil avoids incense ... there's a whole battery of cheat-sheets for dealing with that ugly monster ...

                              Joel BodenmannJ Offline
                              Joel BodenmannJ Offline
                              Joel Bodenmann
                              wrote on last edited by Joel Bodenmann
                              #23

                              @kshegunov
                              If your target processor runs on 64 MHz and has 32 kB RAM and you want to do some graphics/GUI on it, you might be thankful that there are masochistic people out there :)

                              Of course I'd never do that on a desktop system.

                              Actually, the real problem I see with preprocessor macros is not actually writing and maintaining them but debugging them.

                              Industrial process automation software: https://simulton.com
                              Embedded Graphics & GUI library: https://ugfx.io

                              kshegunovK 1 Reply Last reply
                              1
                              • Joel BodenmannJ Joel Bodenmann

                                @kshegunov
                                If your target processor runs on 64 MHz and has 32 kB RAM and you want to do some graphics/GUI on it, you might be thankful that there are masochistic people out there :)

                                Of course I'd never do that on a desktop system.

                                Actually, the real problem I see with preprocessor macros is not actually writing and maintaining them but debugging them.

                                kshegunovK Offline
                                kshegunovK Offline
                                kshegunov
                                Moderators
                                wrote on last edited by kshegunov
                                #24

                                @Joel-Bodenmann
                                One of the reasons I stick to real CPUs. ;)
                                Joke aside, I leave that not-enough ram/CPU time struggle to engineers/embedded devs, I don't have the stomach for it to be honest. :D

                                As a side note I'm not completely convinced using #define for constants is really warranted.
                                If you're doing a comparison for example, this would (if I remember correctly) expand to something along the lines of:

                                mov eax, 0x...      # Set the constant
                                test eax, [0x...]   # Do the comparison with a field from memory
                                

                                If you use a simple constant (const static variable), the above should be pretty much the same:

                                mov eax, [0x...]    # Set the constant (from memory this time)
                                test eax, [0x...]   # Do the comparison with a field from memory
                                

                                Read and abide by the Qt Code of Conduct

                                1 Reply Last reply
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