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Can't compile with jom in Windows - Makefile has bash syntax in it

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  • K koahnig

    @aha_1980 said in Can't compile with jom in Windows - Makefile has bash syntax in it:

    @koahnig said in Can't compile with jom in Windows - Makefile has bash syntax in it:

    Not exactly. You can even use it with MinGW. If I could handle the forum's search functionality better, I might be able to dig it out. Within the last year (?) there has been a thread on this topic. I believe 2 mods fellows where on the list. I had tried and it is possible.

    I have tried it too, and yes, it is working (at least for small projects). However, it is not supported and therefore I cannot recommend using it. At least you are on your own if problems occur.

    Agreed. The wording "only works" were a bit bold ;)
    However as soon as a problem pops up, it is much better to hit the beaten path'

    I have found the discussion https://forum.qt.io/topic/87909/build-with-mingw32-make-very-slow and my memory is still instact, since I thought you been in the discussion.

    aha_1980A Offline
    aha_1980A Offline
    aha_1980
    Lifetime Qt Champion
    wrote on last edited by
    #9

    @koahnig

    I have found the discussion https://forum.qt.io/topic/87909/build-with-mingw32-make-very-slow and my memory is still instact, since I thought you been in the discussion.

    Nice, yes I started this thread. But let's not get to off-topic here.

    So @morphine, do you want to use the MSVC compiler or MinGW?

    At least for MSVC, you have to open a Visual Studio command prompt for building.

    Qt has to stay free or it will die.

    1 Reply Last reply
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    • M Offline
      M Offline
      morphine
      wrote on last edited by
      #10

      Thanks for the replies, everyone. In the meantime, I've tested MSVC + jom to compile, and that did in fact work (I was originally trying to use MinGW)

      However, even though I'm not all that much into build processes, it would seem at first sight that the fault of the configure utility for creating a Makefile with bash syntax in it? Or was jom supposed to be able to interpret that anyway?

      jsulmJ 1 Reply Last reply
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      • M morphine

        Thanks for the replies, everyone. In the meantime, I've tested MSVC + jom to compile, and that did in fact work (I was originally trying to use MinGW)

        However, even though I'm not all that much into build processes, it would seem at first sight that the fault of the configure utility for creating a Makefile with bash syntax in it? Or was jom supposed to be able to interpret that anyway?

        jsulmJ Offline
        jsulmJ Offline
        jsulm
        Lifetime Qt Champion
        wrote on last edited by
        #11

        @morphine You can use "-j NUMBER" as parameter to use more than one process to build using make:

        make -j 8
        

        https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

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        • M Offline
          M Offline
          morphine
          wrote on last edited by
          #12

          This is relatively tangential, but is probably of interest to the crowd. For context, I'm using Qt compilation as a CPU benchmark. The configuration I have skips almost everything to keep the build time reasonable (i.e. "-no-dbus -no-open -skip this -skip that, etc etc")

          After some informal tests on my own daily desktop, the build process (configure and make) with jom/MSVC takes around 28 minutes. Using MinGW 7.3 with a "-j 8" takes significantly longer, at around 39 minutes. That's almost a 40% difference. I did double-check that there were no errors and that a subsequent "make install"

          I did verify that ming32-make was actually pulling in multiple jobs at the same time and kept an eye on Task Manager. (I've actually used make -j X before with an older Qt for the sampe exact purpose). From what I can gather, two things are different between jom/make.

          The first one is that "configure" step with jom/MSVC seems to be multi-threaded itself, as it runs significantly faster compared to MinGW. That alone can easily count for a couple minutes' difference.

          Then, the actual compilation with jom just seems to hit the CPU harder overall, for some reason, judging by the time delta and the machines's overall responsiveness while the compile job was running. For the record, Windows reports 100% CPU usage on both instances. I'll be running some tests on a dedicated box and report back.

          aha_1980A 1 Reply Last reply
          0
          • M morphine

            This is relatively tangential, but is probably of interest to the crowd. For context, I'm using Qt compilation as a CPU benchmark. The configuration I have skips almost everything to keep the build time reasonable (i.e. "-no-dbus -no-open -skip this -skip that, etc etc")

            After some informal tests on my own daily desktop, the build process (configure and make) with jom/MSVC takes around 28 minutes. Using MinGW 7.3 with a "-j 8" takes significantly longer, at around 39 minutes. That's almost a 40% difference. I did double-check that there were no errors and that a subsequent "make install"

            I did verify that ming32-make was actually pulling in multiple jobs at the same time and kept an eye on Task Manager. (I've actually used make -j X before with an older Qt for the sampe exact purpose). From what I can gather, two things are different between jom/make.

            The first one is that "configure" step with jom/MSVC seems to be multi-threaded itself, as it runs significantly faster compared to MinGW. That alone can easily count for a couple minutes' difference.

            Then, the actual compilation with jom just seems to hit the CPU harder overall, for some reason, judging by the time delta and the machines's overall responsiveness while the compile job was running. For the record, Windows reports 100% CPU usage on both instances. I'll be running some tests on a dedicated box and report back.

            aha_1980A Offline
            aha_1980A Offline
            aha_1980
            Lifetime Qt Champion
            wrote on last edited by
            #13

            @morphine

            Just in case you wonder: It is long known that MSVC is the fastest compiler for Windows. gcc on Linux is in the same league, probably a bit faster (the Linux file system is really good for tasks like compiling). MinGW, which is gcc on Windows is significantly slower. I don't know how Clang behaves on Windows, but IIRC, some people have great hopes in it.

            Qt has to stay free or it will die.

            JonBJ 1 Reply Last reply
            1
            • aha_1980A aha_1980

              @morphine

              Just in case you wonder: It is long known that MSVC is the fastest compiler for Windows. gcc on Linux is in the same league, probably a bit faster (the Linux file system is really good for tasks like compiling). MinGW, which is gcc on Windows is significantly slower. I don't know how Clang behaves on Windows, but IIRC, some people have great hopes in it.

              JonBJ Online
              JonBJ Online
              JonB
              wrote on last edited by
              #14

              @aha_1980
              Very interesting!

              the Linux file system is really good for tasks like compiling

              Excellent! Why?

              aha_1980A 1 Reply Last reply
              0
              • M Offline
                M Offline
                morphine
                wrote on last edited by
                #15

                @aha_1980, that's very useful information, thanks!

                Other than having a benchmark that hits hard, another concern with this is ensuring it scales on many-core CPUs and the like. I'm guessing that'll depend as much on jom as it does on the compiler proper, but I should also probably MSVC to deliver on that front as well.

                K 1 Reply Last reply
                0
                • JonBJ JonB

                  @aha_1980
                  Very interesting!

                  the Linux file system is really good for tasks like compiling

                  Excellent! Why?

                  aha_1980A Offline
                  aha_1980A Offline
                  aha_1980
                  Lifetime Qt Champion
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #16

                  @JonB

                  Probably good caching? I don't really know.

                  I also have no experience with Mac, so I cannot compare in this direction.

                  Qt has to stay free or it will die.

                  1 Reply Last reply
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                  • M Offline
                    M Offline
                    morphine
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #17

                    For the record, a while back we (site I work for) actually benchmarked compilation on HDDs vs SSDs. While I'm sure that things have changed in the meantime, we found that for the actual build step, I/O played a very, very minor part.

                    mrjjM 1 Reply Last reply
                    1
                    • M morphine

                      For the record, a while back we (site I work for) actually benchmarked compilation on HDDs vs SSDs. While I'm sure that things have changed in the meantime, we found that for the actual build step, I/O played a very, very minor part.

                      mrjjM Offline
                      mrjjM Offline
                      mrjj
                      Lifetime Qt Champion
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #18

                      @morphine
                      Well using a ramdisk at work when compiling inside virtual machine
                      speed things up a lot. especially the linking part.
                      so while difference between spindisk (newer) and SSD might not
                      do much, upgrading to 6000/6000 MB/s ( ram disk speed)
                      did consistently work faster.
                      Its just a note. didn't really do much testing.

                      JonBJ 1 Reply Last reply
                      1
                      • M Offline
                        M Offline
                        morphine
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #19

                        We did not, in fact, test that scenario. You've piqued my interest, maybe I will at some point :)

                        mrjjM 1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • M morphine

                          We did not, in fact, test that scenario. You've piqued my interest, maybe I will at some point :)

                          mrjjM Offline
                          mrjjM Offline
                          mrjj
                          Lifetime Qt Champion
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #20

                          @morphine
                          Well building Qt on ramdrive does take lots of ram :)
                          But real test could be fun. to see how much it matters. (for real)
                          for our project is just 20-25 secs. (out of 2 minutes) but
                          without proper testing it could be other factors.

                          1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • mrjjM mrjj

                            @morphine
                            Well using a ramdisk at work when compiling inside virtual machine
                            speed things up a lot. especially the linking part.
                            so while difference between spindisk (newer) and SSD might not
                            do much, upgrading to 6000/6000 MB/s ( ram disk speed)
                            did consistently work faster.
                            Its just a note. didn't really do much testing.

                            JonBJ Online
                            JonBJ Online
                            JonB
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #21

                            @mrjj

                            Well using a ramdisk at work when compiling inside virtual machine

                            Now what is that "ramdisk" exactly? My Windows hosts Linux in a VirtualBox VM, are you saying I could have some sort of ramdisk in the Linux VM?

                            mrjjM 1 Reply Last reply
                            0
                            • JonBJ JonB

                              @mrjj

                              Well using a ramdisk at work when compiling inside virtual machine

                              Now what is that "ramdisk" exactly? My Windows hosts Linux in a VirtualBox VM, are you saying I could have some sort of ramdisk in the Linux VM?

                              mrjjM Offline
                              mrjjM Offline
                              mrjj
                              Lifetime Qt Champion
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #22

                              @JonB
                              well its a block device in ram. like a normal disk.
                              and yes inside the wm.
                              https://www.jamescoyle.net/how-to/943-create-a-ram-disk-in-linux

                              on windows i use
                              Softperfect ram disk.

                              1 Reply Last reply
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                              • M morphine

                                @aha_1980, that's very useful information, thanks!

                                Other than having a benchmark that hits hard, another concern with this is ensuring it scales on many-core CPUs and the like. I'm guessing that'll depend as much on jom as it does on the compiler proper, but I should also probably MSVC to deliver on that front as well.

                                K Offline
                                K Offline
                                koahnig
                                wrote on last edited by koahnig
                                #23

                                @morphine said in Can't compile with jom in Windows - Makefile has bash syntax in it:

                                @aha_1980, that's very useful information, thanks!

                                Other than having a benchmark that hits hard, another concern with this is ensuring it scales on many-core CPUs and the like. I'm guessing that'll depend as much on jom as it does on the compiler proper, but I should also probably MSVC to deliver on that front as well.

                                When using Qt creator you require jom for MSVC for parallel compilation. IIRC it compensates the lack of nmake to do parallel compilations on its own. This is done by the MSVC IDE there.

                                Qt creator and MinGW does allow parallel compilation on windows. You need to use the -j parameter or environment settings. There no need to use jom with MinGW, but you can (see the link I had posted above for CPU comparison).

                                Also RAM disks help to speed up. I place my shadow on the ram disk.
                                There was already a discussion involving @mrjj https://forum.qt.io/topic/80933/qtcreator-shadow-build-directory-structure/19
                                However, I thought that there were some numbers given in comparison.

                                Vote the answer(s) that helped you to solve your issue(s)

                                1 Reply Last reply
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