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Can't compile with jom in Windows - Makefile has bash syntax in it

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  • M morphine

    For what it's worth, I downloaded the sources package .zip separately, and also the jom utility as well. I got the same exact result.

    K Offline
    K Offline
    koahnig
    wrote on last edited by
    #6

    @morphine

    Jom has been introduced to do multi-thread compiling with MSVC compilers outside of the MSVC IDE. Therefore it is mainly used with Qt creator and MSVC compilers.

    @aha_1980 said in Can't compile with jom in Windows - Makefile has bash syntax in it:

    @morphine which compiler do you want to use?

    jom only works with MSVC

    Not exactly. You can even use it with MinGW. If I could handle the forum's search functionality better, I might be able to dig it out. Within the last year (?) there has been a thread on this topic. I believe 2 mods fellows where on the list. I had tried and it is possible.

    Vote the answer(s) that helped you to solve your issue(s)

    aha_1980A 1 Reply Last reply
    0
    • K koahnig

      @morphine

      Jom has been introduced to do multi-thread compiling with MSVC compilers outside of the MSVC IDE. Therefore it is mainly used with Qt creator and MSVC compilers.

      @aha_1980 said in Can't compile with jom in Windows - Makefile has bash syntax in it:

      @morphine which compiler do you want to use?

      jom only works with MSVC

      Not exactly. You can even use it with MinGW. If I could handle the forum's search functionality better, I might be able to dig it out. Within the last year (?) there has been a thread on this topic. I believe 2 mods fellows where on the list. I had tried and it is possible.

      aha_1980A Offline
      aha_1980A Offline
      aha_1980
      Lifetime Qt Champion
      wrote on last edited by
      #7

      @koahnig said in Can't compile with jom in Windows - Makefile has bash syntax in it:

      Not exactly. You can even use it with MinGW. If I could handle the forum's search functionality better, I might be able to dig it out. Within the last year (?) there has been a thread on this topic. I believe 2 mods fellows where on the list. I had tried and it is possible.

      I have tried it too, and yes, it is working (at least for small projects). However, it is not supported and therefore I cannot recommend using it. At least you are on your own if problems occur.

      Qt has to stay free or it will die.

      K 1 Reply Last reply
      1
      • aha_1980A aha_1980

        @koahnig said in Can't compile with jom in Windows - Makefile has bash syntax in it:

        Not exactly. You can even use it with MinGW. If I could handle the forum's search functionality better, I might be able to dig it out. Within the last year (?) there has been a thread on this topic. I believe 2 mods fellows where on the list. I had tried and it is possible.

        I have tried it too, and yes, it is working (at least for small projects). However, it is not supported and therefore I cannot recommend using it. At least you are on your own if problems occur.

        K Offline
        K Offline
        koahnig
        wrote on last edited by
        #8

        @aha_1980 said in Can't compile with jom in Windows - Makefile has bash syntax in it:

        @koahnig said in Can't compile with jom in Windows - Makefile has bash syntax in it:

        Not exactly. You can even use it with MinGW. If I could handle the forum's search functionality better, I might be able to dig it out. Within the last year (?) there has been a thread on this topic. I believe 2 mods fellows where on the list. I had tried and it is possible.

        I have tried it too, and yes, it is working (at least for small projects). However, it is not supported and therefore I cannot recommend using it. At least you are on your own if problems occur.

        Agreed. The wording "only works" were a bit bold ;)
        However as soon as a problem pops up, it is much better to hit the beaten path'

        I have found the discussion https://forum.qt.io/topic/87909/build-with-mingw32-make-very-slow and my memory is still instact, since I thought you been in the discussion.

        Vote the answer(s) that helped you to solve your issue(s)

        aha_1980A 1 Reply Last reply
        1
        • K koahnig

          @aha_1980 said in Can't compile with jom in Windows - Makefile has bash syntax in it:

          @koahnig said in Can't compile with jom in Windows - Makefile has bash syntax in it:

          Not exactly. You can even use it with MinGW. If I could handle the forum's search functionality better, I might be able to dig it out. Within the last year (?) there has been a thread on this topic. I believe 2 mods fellows where on the list. I had tried and it is possible.

          I have tried it too, and yes, it is working (at least for small projects). However, it is not supported and therefore I cannot recommend using it. At least you are on your own if problems occur.

          Agreed. The wording "only works" were a bit bold ;)
          However as soon as a problem pops up, it is much better to hit the beaten path'

          I have found the discussion https://forum.qt.io/topic/87909/build-with-mingw32-make-very-slow and my memory is still instact, since I thought you been in the discussion.

          aha_1980A Offline
          aha_1980A Offline
          aha_1980
          Lifetime Qt Champion
          wrote on last edited by
          #9

          @koahnig

          I have found the discussion https://forum.qt.io/topic/87909/build-with-mingw32-make-very-slow and my memory is still instact, since I thought you been in the discussion.

          Nice, yes I started this thread. But let's not get to off-topic here.

          So @morphine, do you want to use the MSVC compiler or MinGW?

          At least for MSVC, you have to open a Visual Studio command prompt for building.

          Qt has to stay free or it will die.

          1 Reply Last reply
          1
          • M Offline
            M Offline
            morphine
            wrote on last edited by
            #10

            Thanks for the replies, everyone. In the meantime, I've tested MSVC + jom to compile, and that did in fact work (I was originally trying to use MinGW)

            However, even though I'm not all that much into build processes, it would seem at first sight that the fault of the configure utility for creating a Makefile with bash syntax in it? Or was jom supposed to be able to interpret that anyway?

            jsulmJ 1 Reply Last reply
            0
            • M morphine

              Thanks for the replies, everyone. In the meantime, I've tested MSVC + jom to compile, and that did in fact work (I was originally trying to use MinGW)

              However, even though I'm not all that much into build processes, it would seem at first sight that the fault of the configure utility for creating a Makefile with bash syntax in it? Or was jom supposed to be able to interpret that anyway?

              jsulmJ Offline
              jsulmJ Offline
              jsulm
              Lifetime Qt Champion
              wrote on last edited by
              #11

              @morphine You can use "-j NUMBER" as parameter to use more than one process to build using make:

              make -j 8
              

              https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

              1 Reply Last reply
              0
              • M Offline
                M Offline
                morphine
                wrote on last edited by
                #12

                This is relatively tangential, but is probably of interest to the crowd. For context, I'm using Qt compilation as a CPU benchmark. The configuration I have skips almost everything to keep the build time reasonable (i.e. "-no-dbus -no-open -skip this -skip that, etc etc")

                After some informal tests on my own daily desktop, the build process (configure and make) with jom/MSVC takes around 28 minutes. Using MinGW 7.3 with a "-j 8" takes significantly longer, at around 39 minutes. That's almost a 40% difference. I did double-check that there were no errors and that a subsequent "make install"

                I did verify that ming32-make was actually pulling in multiple jobs at the same time and kept an eye on Task Manager. (I've actually used make -j X before with an older Qt for the sampe exact purpose). From what I can gather, two things are different between jom/make.

                The first one is that "configure" step with jom/MSVC seems to be multi-threaded itself, as it runs significantly faster compared to MinGW. That alone can easily count for a couple minutes' difference.

                Then, the actual compilation with jom just seems to hit the CPU harder overall, for some reason, judging by the time delta and the machines's overall responsiveness while the compile job was running. For the record, Windows reports 100% CPU usage on both instances. I'll be running some tests on a dedicated box and report back.

                aha_1980A 1 Reply Last reply
                0
                • M morphine

                  This is relatively tangential, but is probably of interest to the crowd. For context, I'm using Qt compilation as a CPU benchmark. The configuration I have skips almost everything to keep the build time reasonable (i.e. "-no-dbus -no-open -skip this -skip that, etc etc")

                  After some informal tests on my own daily desktop, the build process (configure and make) with jom/MSVC takes around 28 minutes. Using MinGW 7.3 with a "-j 8" takes significantly longer, at around 39 minutes. That's almost a 40% difference. I did double-check that there were no errors and that a subsequent "make install"

                  I did verify that ming32-make was actually pulling in multiple jobs at the same time and kept an eye on Task Manager. (I've actually used make -j X before with an older Qt for the sampe exact purpose). From what I can gather, two things are different between jom/make.

                  The first one is that "configure" step with jom/MSVC seems to be multi-threaded itself, as it runs significantly faster compared to MinGW. That alone can easily count for a couple minutes' difference.

                  Then, the actual compilation with jom just seems to hit the CPU harder overall, for some reason, judging by the time delta and the machines's overall responsiveness while the compile job was running. For the record, Windows reports 100% CPU usage on both instances. I'll be running some tests on a dedicated box and report back.

                  aha_1980A Offline
                  aha_1980A Offline
                  aha_1980
                  Lifetime Qt Champion
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #13

                  @morphine

                  Just in case you wonder: It is long known that MSVC is the fastest compiler for Windows. gcc on Linux is in the same league, probably a bit faster (the Linux file system is really good for tasks like compiling). MinGW, which is gcc on Windows is significantly slower. I don't know how Clang behaves on Windows, but IIRC, some people have great hopes in it.

                  Qt has to stay free or it will die.

                  JonBJ 1 Reply Last reply
                  1
                  • aha_1980A aha_1980

                    @morphine

                    Just in case you wonder: It is long known that MSVC is the fastest compiler for Windows. gcc on Linux is in the same league, probably a bit faster (the Linux file system is really good for tasks like compiling). MinGW, which is gcc on Windows is significantly slower. I don't know how Clang behaves on Windows, but IIRC, some people have great hopes in it.

                    JonBJ Offline
                    JonBJ Offline
                    JonB
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #14

                    @aha_1980
                    Very interesting!

                    the Linux file system is really good for tasks like compiling

                    Excellent! Why?

                    aha_1980A 1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • M Offline
                      M Offline
                      morphine
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #15

                      @aha_1980, that's very useful information, thanks!

                      Other than having a benchmark that hits hard, another concern with this is ensuring it scales on many-core CPUs and the like. I'm guessing that'll depend as much on jom as it does on the compiler proper, but I should also probably MSVC to deliver on that front as well.

                      K 1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • JonBJ JonB

                        @aha_1980
                        Very interesting!

                        the Linux file system is really good for tasks like compiling

                        Excellent! Why?

                        aha_1980A Offline
                        aha_1980A Offline
                        aha_1980
                        Lifetime Qt Champion
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #16

                        @JonB

                        Probably good caching? I don't really know.

                        I also have no experience with Mac, so I cannot compare in this direction.

                        Qt has to stay free or it will die.

                        1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • M Offline
                          M Offline
                          morphine
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #17

                          For the record, a while back we (site I work for) actually benchmarked compilation on HDDs vs SSDs. While I'm sure that things have changed in the meantime, we found that for the actual build step, I/O played a very, very minor part.

                          mrjjM 1 Reply Last reply
                          1
                          • M morphine

                            For the record, a while back we (site I work for) actually benchmarked compilation on HDDs vs SSDs. While I'm sure that things have changed in the meantime, we found that for the actual build step, I/O played a very, very minor part.

                            mrjjM Offline
                            mrjjM Offline
                            mrjj
                            Lifetime Qt Champion
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #18

                            @morphine
                            Well using a ramdisk at work when compiling inside virtual machine
                            speed things up a lot. especially the linking part.
                            so while difference between spindisk (newer) and SSD might not
                            do much, upgrading to 6000/6000 MB/s ( ram disk speed)
                            did consistently work faster.
                            Its just a note. didn't really do much testing.

                            JonBJ 1 Reply Last reply
                            1
                            • M Offline
                              M Offline
                              morphine
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #19

                              We did not, in fact, test that scenario. You've piqued my interest, maybe I will at some point :)

                              mrjjM 1 Reply Last reply
                              0
                              • M morphine

                                We did not, in fact, test that scenario. You've piqued my interest, maybe I will at some point :)

                                mrjjM Offline
                                mrjjM Offline
                                mrjj
                                Lifetime Qt Champion
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #20

                                @morphine
                                Well building Qt on ramdrive does take lots of ram :)
                                But real test could be fun. to see how much it matters. (for real)
                                for our project is just 20-25 secs. (out of 2 minutes) but
                                without proper testing it could be other factors.

                                1 Reply Last reply
                                0
                                • mrjjM mrjj

                                  @morphine
                                  Well using a ramdisk at work when compiling inside virtual machine
                                  speed things up a lot. especially the linking part.
                                  so while difference between spindisk (newer) and SSD might not
                                  do much, upgrading to 6000/6000 MB/s ( ram disk speed)
                                  did consistently work faster.
                                  Its just a note. didn't really do much testing.

                                  JonBJ Offline
                                  JonBJ Offline
                                  JonB
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #21

                                  @mrjj

                                  Well using a ramdisk at work when compiling inside virtual machine

                                  Now what is that "ramdisk" exactly? My Windows hosts Linux in a VirtualBox VM, are you saying I could have some sort of ramdisk in the Linux VM?

                                  mrjjM 1 Reply Last reply
                                  0
                                  • JonBJ JonB

                                    @mrjj

                                    Well using a ramdisk at work when compiling inside virtual machine

                                    Now what is that "ramdisk" exactly? My Windows hosts Linux in a VirtualBox VM, are you saying I could have some sort of ramdisk in the Linux VM?

                                    mrjjM Offline
                                    mrjjM Offline
                                    mrjj
                                    Lifetime Qt Champion
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #22

                                    @JonB
                                    well its a block device in ram. like a normal disk.
                                    and yes inside the wm.
                                    https://www.jamescoyle.net/how-to/943-create-a-ram-disk-in-linux

                                    on windows i use
                                    Softperfect ram disk.

                                    1 Reply Last reply
                                    0
                                    • M morphine

                                      @aha_1980, that's very useful information, thanks!

                                      Other than having a benchmark that hits hard, another concern with this is ensuring it scales on many-core CPUs and the like. I'm guessing that'll depend as much on jom as it does on the compiler proper, but I should also probably MSVC to deliver on that front as well.

                                      K Offline
                                      K Offline
                                      koahnig
                                      wrote on last edited by koahnig
                                      #23

                                      @morphine said in Can't compile with jom in Windows - Makefile has bash syntax in it:

                                      @aha_1980, that's very useful information, thanks!

                                      Other than having a benchmark that hits hard, another concern with this is ensuring it scales on many-core CPUs and the like. I'm guessing that'll depend as much on jom as it does on the compiler proper, but I should also probably MSVC to deliver on that front as well.

                                      When using Qt creator you require jom for MSVC for parallel compilation. IIRC it compensates the lack of nmake to do parallel compilations on its own. This is done by the MSVC IDE there.

                                      Qt creator and MinGW does allow parallel compilation on windows. You need to use the -j parameter or environment settings. There no need to use jom with MinGW, but you can (see the link I had posted above for CPU comparison).

                                      Also RAM disks help to speed up. I place my shadow on the ram disk.
                                      There was already a discussion involving @mrjj https://forum.qt.io/topic/80933/qtcreator-shadow-build-directory-structure/19
                                      However, I thought that there were some numbers given in comparison.

                                      Vote the answer(s) that helped you to solve your issue(s)

                                      1 Reply Last reply
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