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  4. [SOLVED] How to force QSqlTableModel to use UTF-8 encoding?
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[SOLVED] How to force QSqlTableModel to use UTF-8 encoding?

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  • S Offline
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    soroush
    wrote on last edited by
    #22

    I'm getting mad:
    !http://s1.picofile.com/file/6845745470/screenshot7.png()!

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    • L Offline
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      loladiro
      wrote on last edited by
      #23

      I think it's something about the tool you used to insert the data. At first I used the mysql command line tool which by default uses they system charset, not UTF-8.

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      • S Offline
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        soroush
        wrote on last edited by
        #24

        [quote author="loladiro" date="1308751303"]I think it's something about the tool you used to insert the data. At first I used the mysql command line tool which by default uses they system charset, not UTF-8.[/quote]

        dropping table and creating it again didn't help. also I tested insert commend and that is wrong too.
        The only differences between command-line tests (working correctly) and the application itself (wrong encoding), is QtGUI module declared in .pro file and QTableView

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        • L Offline
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          loladiro
          wrote on last edited by
          #25

          Did you remove the utf8_bin?

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          • S Offline
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            soroush
            wrote on last edited by
            #26

            I found problem! consider the code:
            @ QSqlDatabase db = QSqlDatabase::addDatabase("QMYSQL");
            db.setDatabaseName("shop");
            db.setHostName("localhost");
            db.setUserName("root");
            db.open();
            QSqlQuery q("select * from sellers");
            q.exec();
            while(q.next())
            qDebug()<<q.value(3).toString();@
            This code In a qt application with no GUI prints correct output:
            @
            "سروش"
            "حسام"
            حامد" "
            @
            but in a Qt widget project with a .pro file containing
            @QT += gui@
            prints this:
            @"سروش"
            "حسام"
            "حامد" @

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            • S Offline
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              soroush
              wrote on last edited by
              #27

              bq. Did you remove the utf8_bin?

              Yes i removed utf8_bin and binary flags of fields.
              utf8_bin is just colliding algorithm that used to compare values inside database. I think this problem is not related to database. I used same database in php and everything was good.

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              • L Offline
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                loladiro
                wrote on last edited by
                #28

                Could you please create a minimal compilable example that still exhibits the behavior you just described?

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                • L Offline
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                  loladiro
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #29

                  [quote author="soroush" date="1308752734"]bq. Did you remove the utf8_bin?

                  Yes. utf8_bin is just colliding algorithm that is used to compare values inside database. I think it's not related to database. I used this database in php and everything was good.[/quote]

                  I know, but, as I said,

                  [quote]
                  The problem is that you use utf8_bin which sets the BINARY_FLAG, which disables the automatic conversion to Unicode.
                  [/quote]

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                  • D Offline
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                    dangelog
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #30

                    [quote author="loladiro" date="1308749245"]True, but what is really happening (inside the driver) is more like:
                    @
                    QString s = "فارسی";
                    @
                    [/quote]

                    BEWARE OF ENCODING ISSUES if you do that!

                    Software Engineer
                    KDAB (UK) Ltd., a KDAB Group company

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                    • S Offline
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                      soroush
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #31

                      @#include <QtGui/QApplication>
                      #include <QMainWindow>
                      #include <QSqlDatabase>
                      #include <QSqlQuery>
                      #include <QSqlTableModel>
                      #include <QTableView>
                      #include <QDebug>

                      int main(int argc, char argv[])
                      {
                      QApplication a(argc, argv);
                      QMainWindow w;
                      QSqlDatabase db = QSqlDatabase::addDatabase("QMYSQL");
                      db.setDatabaseName("shop");
                      db.setHostName("localhost");
                      db.setUserName("root");
                      db.setPassword(password);
                      qDebug() << db.open();
                      QSqlTableModel
                      model = new QSqlTableModel(0,db);
                      model->setTable("sellers");
                      model->select();
                      QTableView* view = new QTableView();
                      view->setModel(model);
                      view->show();
                      w.setCentralWidget(view);
                      QSqlQuery q1("select * from sellers");
                      q1.exec();
                      w.show();
                      return a.exec();
                      }@
                      The result is:
                      !http://s1.picofile.com/file/6845918508/screenshot8.png()!
                      but this code:
                      @
                      #include <QApplication>
                      #include <QVariant>
                      #include <QSqlDatabase>
                      #include <QSqlQuery>
                      #include <QDebug>

                      int main(int argc, char *argv[])
                      {
                      QApplication a(argc, argv);
                      QSqlDatabase db = QSqlDatabase::addDatabase("QMYSQL");
                      db.setDatabaseName("shop");
                      db.setHostName("localhost");
                      db.setUserName("root");
                      db.setPassword(password);
                      qDebug()<<db.open();
                      QSqlQuery q("select * from sellers");

                      while(q.next())
                          qDebug()<<q.value(3).toString();
                      

                      return a.exec();
                      }@
                      results correct output:

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                      • L Offline
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                        loladiro
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #32

                        Ok, that's really weird, could you do a mysql dump of your table, so that I can test it.

                        [quote author="peppe" date="1308753285"]
                        BEWARE OF ENCODING ISSUES if you do that!
                        [/quote]

                        Yeah, I know, it was just to illustrate a point.

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                        • S Offline
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                          soroush
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #33

                          bq. Ok, that’s really weird, could you do a mysql dump of your table, so that I can test it.

                          @
                          -- MySQL dump 10.13 Distrib 5.1.54, for debian-linux-gnu (x86_64)

                          -- Host: localhost Database: shop


                          -- Server version 5.1.54-1ubuntu4

                          /*!40101 SET @OLD_CHARACTER_SET_CLIENT=@@CHARACTER_SET_CLIENT /;
                          /
                          !40101 SET @OLD_CHARACTER_SET_RESULTS=@@CHARACTER_SET_RESULTS /;
                          /
                          !40101 SET @OLD_COLLATION_CONNECTION=@@COLLATION_CONNECTION /;
                          /
                          !40101 SET NAMES utf8 /;
                          /
                          !40103 SET @OLD_TIME_ZONE=@@TIME_ZONE /;
                          /
                          !40103 SET TIME_ZONE='+00:00' /;
                          /
                          !40014 SET @OLD_UNIQUE_CHECKS=@@UNIQUE_CHECKS, UNIQUE_CHECKS=0 /;
                          /
                          !40014 SET @OLD_FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS=@@FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS, FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS=0 /;
                          /
                          !40101 SET @OLD_SQL_MODE=@@SQL_MODE, SQL_MODE='NO_AUTO_VALUE_ON_ZERO' /;
                          /
                          !40111 SET @OLD_SQL_NOTES=@@SQL_NOTES, SQL_NOTES=0 */;

                          --
                          -- Table structure for table customers

                          DROP TABLE IF EXISTS customers;
                          /*!40101 SET @saved_cs_client = @@character_set_client /;
                          /
                          !40101 SET character_set_client = utf8 /;
                          CREATE TABLE customers (
                          id smallint(5) unsigned NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
                          name varchar(50) CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_bin NOT NULL,
                          last varchar(50) CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_bin NOT NULL,
                          phone bigint(20) unsigned zerofill NOT NULL,
                          address mediumtext CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_bin NOT NULL,
                          PRIMARY KEY (id)
                          ) ENGINE=InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT=181 DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 COLLATE=utf8_unicode_ci;
                          /
                          !40101 SET character_set_client = @saved_cs_client */;

                          --
                          -- Dumping data for table customers

                          LOCK TABLES customers WRITE;
                          /*!40000 ALTER TABLE customers DISABLE KEYS /;
                          INSERT INTO customers VALUES (1,'xx','xx',00000000000003661195,'xx'),(3,'x','xx',00000000004294967295,'xx'),(4,'xxx','xx',00000000000002241578,'xx'),(5,'سهراب','سپهری',00000000000000000000,'xx'),(12,'نتسنیتب','نتسنیتب',00000000000000000012,'نتسنیتب'),(180,'ش','ش',00000000000000000180,'ش');
                          /
                          !40000 ALTER TABLE customers ENABLE KEYS */;
                          UNLOCK TABLES;

                          --
                          -- Table structure for table factors

                          DROP TABLE IF EXISTS factors;
                          /*!40101 SET @saved_cs_client = @@character_set_client /;
                          /
                          !40101 SET character_set_client = utf8 /;
                          CREATE TABLE factors (
                          id smallint(5) unsigned NOT NULL,
                          customer_id smallint(5) unsigned NOT NULL,
                          stuff_id smallint(5) unsigned NOT NULL,
                          seller_id smallint(5) unsigned NOT NULL,
                          count tinyint(3) unsigned NOT NULL,
                          PRIMARY KEY (id),
                          KEY construct_cid (customer_id),
                          KEY construct_sid (stuff_id),
                          KEY construct_seid (seller_id),
                          CONSTRAINT construct_cid FOREIGN KEY (customer_id) REFERENCES customers (id) ON DELETE CASCADE ON UPDATE CASCADE,
                          CONSTRAINT construct_seid FOREIGN KEY (seller_id) REFERENCES sellers (id) ON DELETE CASCADE ON UPDATE CASCADE,
                          CONSTRAINT construct_sid FOREIGN KEY (stuff_id) REFERENCES stuffs (id) ON DELETE CASCADE ON UPDATE CASCADE
                          ) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 COLLATE=utf8_bin;
                          /
                          !40101 SET character_set_client = @saved_cs_client */;

                          --
                          -- Dumping data for table factors

                          LOCK TABLES factors WRITE;
                          /*!40000 ALTER TABLE factors DISABLE KEYS /;
                          INSERT INTO factors VALUES (1,4,6,1,5),(2,3,3,2,3),(3,3,6,3,2);
                          /
                          !40000 ALTER TABLE factors ENABLE KEYS */;
                          UNLOCK TABLES;

                          --
                          -- Table structure for table sellers

                          DROP TABLE IF EXISTS sellers;
                          /*!40101 SET @saved_cs_client = @@character_set_client /;
                          /
                          !40101 SET character_set_client = utf8 /;
                          CREATE TABLE sellers (
                          id smallint(5) unsigned NOT NULL,
                          uid varchar(20) COLLATE utf8_bin NOT NULL,
                          password varchar(20) COLLATE utf8_bin NOT NULL,
                          name varchar(20) COLLATE utf8_bin NOT NULL,
                          last varchar(20) COLLATE utf8_bin NOT NULL,
                          PRIMARY KEY (id)
                          ) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 COLLATE=utf8_bin;
                          /
                          !40101 SET character_set_client = @saved_cs_client */;

                          --
                          -- Dumping data for table sellers

                          LOCK TABLES sellers WRITE;
                          /*!40000 ALTER TABLE sellers DISABLE KEYS /;
                          INSERT INTO sellers VALUES (1,'admin','1370','x','x'),(2,'hesam','123','x','x'),(3,'x','123','x','x');
                          /
                          !40000 ALTER TABLE sellers ENABLE KEYS */;
                          UNLOCK TABLES;

                          --
                          -- Table structure for table stuffs

                          DROP TABLE IF EXISTS stuffs;
                          /*!40101 SET @saved_cs_client = @@character_set_client /;
                          /
                          !40101 SET character_set_client = utf8 /;
                          CREATE TABLE stuffs (
                          id smallint(5) unsigned NOT NULL,
                          weight float unsigned NOT NULL,
                          fee float unsigned NOT NULL,
                          p_date date NOT NULL,
                          e_date date NOT NULL,
                          manufactorer tinytext COLLATE utf8_bin NOT NULL,
                          PRIMARY KEY (id)
                          ) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 COLLATE=utf8_bin;
                          /
                          !40101 SET character_set_client = @saved_cs_client */;

                          --
                          -- Dumping data for table stuffs

                          LOCK TABLES stuffs WRITE;
                          /*!40000 ALTER TABLE stuffs DISABLE KEYS /;
                          INSERT INTO stuffs VALUES (1,1,285,'2011-06-18','2012-06-18','IBM'),(2,1.35,300,'2009-01-10','2010-05-21','Microsoft'),(3,5.5,25,'2001-07-25','2011-07-25','x x x'),(6,3.5,950,'2001-07-25','2021-07-25','x x x');
                          /
                          !40000 ALTER TABLE stuffs ENABLE KEYS /;
                          UNLOCK TABLES;
                          /
                          !40103 SET TIME_ZONE=@OLD_TIME_ZONE */;

                          /*!40101 SET SQL_MODE=@OLD_SQL_MODE /;
                          /
                          !40014 SET FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS=@OLD_FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS /;
                          /
                          !40014 SET UNIQUE_CHECKS=@OLD_UNIQUE_CHECKS /;
                          /
                          !40101 SET CHARACTER_SET_CLIENT=@OLD_CHARACTER_SET_CLIENT /;
                          /
                          !40101 SET CHARACTER_SET_RESULTS=@OLD_CHARACTER_SET_RESULTS /;
                          /
                          !40101 SET COLLATION_CONNECTION=@OLD_COLLATION_CONNECTION /;
                          /
                          !40111 SET SQL_NOTES=@OLD_SQL_NOTES */;

                          -- Dump completed on 2011-06-22 19:18:39
                          @

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                          • L Offline
                            L Offline
                            loladiro
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #34

                            Very funny.
                            [quote]
                            utf8_bin
                            utf8_bin
                            utf8_bin
                            utf8_bin
                            utf8_bin
                            utf8_bin
                            utf8_bin
                            utf8_bin
                            utf8_bin
                            utf8_bin
                            utf8_bin
                            [/quote]
                            If you remove that:
                            !http://dl.dropbox.com/u/32965023/result.png(none)!

                            Edit: BTW, I added the last two lines to test.

                            Edit2: I adjusted the uft8_bin's in the quote to exactly match the number in your dump

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                            • S Offline
                              S Offline
                              soroush
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #35

                              I removed uft8_bin from table option tab in MySQL Admin. but each time I insert data using MySQL Query Browser, colliding method is added to all tables of database.

                              I'm going to create re-database with mysql cli.

                              Thank you very much :-)

                              UPDATED:
                              I do everything from beginning, and remove every colliding method. Now everything works fine:
                              !http://s1.picofile.com/file/6846154924/screenshot9.png()!
                              Thanks again.

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