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  4. [SOLVED] How to force QSqlTableModel to use UTF-8 encoding?
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[SOLVED] How to force QSqlTableModel to use UTF-8 encoding?

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  • S Offline
    S Offline
    soroush
    wrote on last edited by
    #20

    Ok I tried this code with same database:
    @int main()
    {
    QSqlDatabase db = QSqlDatabase::addDatabase("QMYSQL");
    db.setDatabaseName("shop");
    db.setHostName("localhost");
    db.setUserName("root");
    db.setPassword(<password>);
    qDebug()<<db.open();
    QSqlQuery q("select * from customers");
    q.exec();
    while(q.next())
    qDebug()<<q.value(1).toString();
    }@

    works well. but there is no hope with QSqlTableView.

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    • L Offline
      L Offline
      loladiro
      wrote on last edited by
      #21

      That's also absolutely no problem:
      !http://dl.dropbox.com/u/32965023/sqltest.png(proof)!

      @ QSqlTableModel *model = new QSqlTableModel(0,db);
      model->setTable("test2");
      model->select();
      QTableView v;
      v.setModel(model);

      v.show();
      
      return a.exec&#40;&#41;;@
      
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      • S Offline
        S Offline
        soroush
        wrote on last edited by
        #22

        I'm getting mad:
        !http://s1.picofile.com/file/6845745470/screenshot7.png()!

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        • L Offline
          L Offline
          loladiro
          wrote on last edited by
          #23

          I think it's something about the tool you used to insert the data. At first I used the mysql command line tool which by default uses they system charset, not UTF-8.

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          • S Offline
            S Offline
            soroush
            wrote on last edited by
            #24

            [quote author="loladiro" date="1308751303"]I think it's something about the tool you used to insert the data. At first I used the mysql command line tool which by default uses they system charset, not UTF-8.[/quote]

            dropping table and creating it again didn't help. also I tested insert commend and that is wrong too.
            The only differences between command-line tests (working correctly) and the application itself (wrong encoding), is QtGUI module declared in .pro file and QTableView

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            • L Offline
              L Offline
              loladiro
              wrote on last edited by
              #25

              Did you remove the utf8_bin?

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              • S Offline
                S Offline
                soroush
                wrote on last edited by
                #26

                I found problem! consider the code:
                @ QSqlDatabase db = QSqlDatabase::addDatabase("QMYSQL");
                db.setDatabaseName("shop");
                db.setHostName("localhost");
                db.setUserName("root");
                db.open();
                QSqlQuery q("select * from sellers");
                q.exec();
                while(q.next())
                qDebug()<<q.value(3).toString();@
                This code In a qt application with no GUI prints correct output:
                @
                "سروش"
                "حسام"
                حامد" "
                @
                but in a Qt widget project with a .pro file containing
                @QT += gui@
                prints this:
                @"سروش"
                "حسام"
                "حامد" @

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                • S Offline
                  S Offline
                  soroush
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #27

                  bq. Did you remove the utf8_bin?

                  Yes i removed utf8_bin and binary flags of fields.
                  utf8_bin is just colliding algorithm that used to compare values inside database. I think this problem is not related to database. I used same database in php and everything was good.

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                  • L Offline
                    L Offline
                    loladiro
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #28

                    Could you please create a minimal compilable example that still exhibits the behavior you just described?

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                    • L Offline
                      L Offline
                      loladiro
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #29

                      [quote author="soroush" date="1308752734"]bq. Did you remove the utf8_bin?

                      Yes. utf8_bin is just colliding algorithm that is used to compare values inside database. I think it's not related to database. I used this database in php and everything was good.[/quote]

                      I know, but, as I said,

                      [quote]
                      The problem is that you use utf8_bin which sets the BINARY_FLAG, which disables the automatic conversion to Unicode.
                      [/quote]

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                      • D Offline
                        D Offline
                        dangelog
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #30

                        [quote author="loladiro" date="1308749245"]True, but what is really happening (inside the driver) is more like:
                        @
                        QString s = "فارسی";
                        @
                        [/quote]

                        BEWARE OF ENCODING ISSUES if you do that!

                        Software Engineer
                        KDAB (UK) Ltd., a KDAB Group company

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                        • S Offline
                          S Offline
                          soroush
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #31

                          @#include <QtGui/QApplication>
                          #include <QMainWindow>
                          #include <QSqlDatabase>
                          #include <QSqlQuery>
                          #include <QSqlTableModel>
                          #include <QTableView>
                          #include <QDebug>

                          int main(int argc, char argv[])
                          {
                          QApplication a(argc, argv);
                          QMainWindow w;
                          QSqlDatabase db = QSqlDatabase::addDatabase("QMYSQL");
                          db.setDatabaseName("shop");
                          db.setHostName("localhost");
                          db.setUserName("root");
                          db.setPassword(password);
                          qDebug() << db.open();
                          QSqlTableModel
                          model = new QSqlTableModel(0,db);
                          model->setTable("sellers");
                          model->select();
                          QTableView* view = new QTableView();
                          view->setModel(model);
                          view->show();
                          w.setCentralWidget(view);
                          QSqlQuery q1("select * from sellers");
                          q1.exec();
                          w.show();
                          return a.exec();
                          }@
                          The result is:
                          !http://s1.picofile.com/file/6845918508/screenshot8.png()!
                          but this code:
                          @
                          #include <QApplication>
                          #include <QVariant>
                          #include <QSqlDatabase>
                          #include <QSqlQuery>
                          #include <QDebug>

                          int main(int argc, char *argv[])
                          {
                          QApplication a(argc, argv);
                          QSqlDatabase db = QSqlDatabase::addDatabase("QMYSQL");
                          db.setDatabaseName("shop");
                          db.setHostName("localhost");
                          db.setUserName("root");
                          db.setPassword(password);
                          qDebug()<<db.open();
                          QSqlQuery q("select * from sellers");

                          while(q.next())
                              qDebug()<<q.value(3).toString();
                          

                          return a.exec();
                          }@
                          results correct output:

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                          • L Offline
                            L Offline
                            loladiro
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #32

                            Ok, that's really weird, could you do a mysql dump of your table, so that I can test it.

                            [quote author="peppe" date="1308753285"]
                            BEWARE OF ENCODING ISSUES if you do that!
                            [/quote]

                            Yeah, I know, it was just to illustrate a point.

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                            • S Offline
                              S Offline
                              soroush
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #33

                              bq. Ok, that’s really weird, could you do a mysql dump of your table, so that I can test it.

                              @
                              -- MySQL dump 10.13 Distrib 5.1.54, for debian-linux-gnu (x86_64)

                              -- Host: localhost Database: shop


                              -- Server version 5.1.54-1ubuntu4

                              /*!40101 SET @OLD_CHARACTER_SET_CLIENT=@@CHARACTER_SET_CLIENT /;
                              /
                              !40101 SET @OLD_CHARACTER_SET_RESULTS=@@CHARACTER_SET_RESULTS /;
                              /
                              !40101 SET @OLD_COLLATION_CONNECTION=@@COLLATION_CONNECTION /;
                              /
                              !40101 SET NAMES utf8 /;
                              /
                              !40103 SET @OLD_TIME_ZONE=@@TIME_ZONE /;
                              /
                              !40103 SET TIME_ZONE='+00:00' /;
                              /
                              !40014 SET @OLD_UNIQUE_CHECKS=@@UNIQUE_CHECKS, UNIQUE_CHECKS=0 /;
                              /
                              !40014 SET @OLD_FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS=@@FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS, FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS=0 /;
                              /
                              !40101 SET @OLD_SQL_MODE=@@SQL_MODE, SQL_MODE='NO_AUTO_VALUE_ON_ZERO' /;
                              /
                              !40111 SET @OLD_SQL_NOTES=@@SQL_NOTES, SQL_NOTES=0 */;

                              --
                              -- Table structure for table customers

                              DROP TABLE IF EXISTS customers;
                              /*!40101 SET @saved_cs_client = @@character_set_client /;
                              /
                              !40101 SET character_set_client = utf8 /;
                              CREATE TABLE customers (
                              id smallint(5) unsigned NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
                              name varchar(50) CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_bin NOT NULL,
                              last varchar(50) CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_bin NOT NULL,
                              phone bigint(20) unsigned zerofill NOT NULL,
                              address mediumtext CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_bin NOT NULL,
                              PRIMARY KEY (id)
                              ) ENGINE=InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT=181 DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 COLLATE=utf8_unicode_ci;
                              /
                              !40101 SET character_set_client = @saved_cs_client */;

                              --
                              -- Dumping data for table customers

                              LOCK TABLES customers WRITE;
                              /*!40000 ALTER TABLE customers DISABLE KEYS /;
                              INSERT INTO customers VALUES (1,'xx','xx',00000000000003661195,'xx'),(3,'x','xx',00000000004294967295,'xx'),(4,'xxx','xx',00000000000002241578,'xx'),(5,'سهراب','سپهری',00000000000000000000,'xx'),(12,'نتسنیتب','نتسنیتب',00000000000000000012,'نتسنیتب'),(180,'ش','ش',00000000000000000180,'ش');
                              /
                              !40000 ALTER TABLE customers ENABLE KEYS */;
                              UNLOCK TABLES;

                              --
                              -- Table structure for table factors

                              DROP TABLE IF EXISTS factors;
                              /*!40101 SET @saved_cs_client = @@character_set_client /;
                              /
                              !40101 SET character_set_client = utf8 /;
                              CREATE TABLE factors (
                              id smallint(5) unsigned NOT NULL,
                              customer_id smallint(5) unsigned NOT NULL,
                              stuff_id smallint(5) unsigned NOT NULL,
                              seller_id smallint(5) unsigned NOT NULL,
                              count tinyint(3) unsigned NOT NULL,
                              PRIMARY KEY (id),
                              KEY construct_cid (customer_id),
                              KEY construct_sid (stuff_id),
                              KEY construct_seid (seller_id),
                              CONSTRAINT construct_cid FOREIGN KEY (customer_id) REFERENCES customers (id) ON DELETE CASCADE ON UPDATE CASCADE,
                              CONSTRAINT construct_seid FOREIGN KEY (seller_id) REFERENCES sellers (id) ON DELETE CASCADE ON UPDATE CASCADE,
                              CONSTRAINT construct_sid FOREIGN KEY (stuff_id) REFERENCES stuffs (id) ON DELETE CASCADE ON UPDATE CASCADE
                              ) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 COLLATE=utf8_bin;
                              /
                              !40101 SET character_set_client = @saved_cs_client */;

                              --
                              -- Dumping data for table factors

                              LOCK TABLES factors WRITE;
                              /*!40000 ALTER TABLE factors DISABLE KEYS /;
                              INSERT INTO factors VALUES (1,4,6,1,5),(2,3,3,2,3),(3,3,6,3,2);
                              /
                              !40000 ALTER TABLE factors ENABLE KEYS */;
                              UNLOCK TABLES;

                              --
                              -- Table structure for table sellers

                              DROP TABLE IF EXISTS sellers;
                              /*!40101 SET @saved_cs_client = @@character_set_client /;
                              /
                              !40101 SET character_set_client = utf8 /;
                              CREATE TABLE sellers (
                              id smallint(5) unsigned NOT NULL,
                              uid varchar(20) COLLATE utf8_bin NOT NULL,
                              password varchar(20) COLLATE utf8_bin NOT NULL,
                              name varchar(20) COLLATE utf8_bin NOT NULL,
                              last varchar(20) COLLATE utf8_bin NOT NULL,
                              PRIMARY KEY (id)
                              ) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 COLLATE=utf8_bin;
                              /
                              !40101 SET character_set_client = @saved_cs_client */;

                              --
                              -- Dumping data for table sellers

                              LOCK TABLES sellers WRITE;
                              /*!40000 ALTER TABLE sellers DISABLE KEYS /;
                              INSERT INTO sellers VALUES (1,'admin','1370','x','x'),(2,'hesam','123','x','x'),(3,'x','123','x','x');
                              /
                              !40000 ALTER TABLE sellers ENABLE KEYS */;
                              UNLOCK TABLES;

                              --
                              -- Table structure for table stuffs

                              DROP TABLE IF EXISTS stuffs;
                              /*!40101 SET @saved_cs_client = @@character_set_client /;
                              /
                              !40101 SET character_set_client = utf8 /;
                              CREATE TABLE stuffs (
                              id smallint(5) unsigned NOT NULL,
                              weight float unsigned NOT NULL,
                              fee float unsigned NOT NULL,
                              p_date date NOT NULL,
                              e_date date NOT NULL,
                              manufactorer tinytext COLLATE utf8_bin NOT NULL,
                              PRIMARY KEY (id)
                              ) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 COLLATE=utf8_bin;
                              /
                              !40101 SET character_set_client = @saved_cs_client */;

                              --
                              -- Dumping data for table stuffs

                              LOCK TABLES stuffs WRITE;
                              /*!40000 ALTER TABLE stuffs DISABLE KEYS /;
                              INSERT INTO stuffs VALUES (1,1,285,'2011-06-18','2012-06-18','IBM'),(2,1.35,300,'2009-01-10','2010-05-21','Microsoft'),(3,5.5,25,'2001-07-25','2011-07-25','x x x'),(6,3.5,950,'2001-07-25','2021-07-25','x x x');
                              /
                              !40000 ALTER TABLE stuffs ENABLE KEYS /;
                              UNLOCK TABLES;
                              /
                              !40103 SET TIME_ZONE=@OLD_TIME_ZONE */;

                              /*!40101 SET SQL_MODE=@OLD_SQL_MODE /;
                              /
                              !40014 SET FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS=@OLD_FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS /;
                              /
                              !40014 SET UNIQUE_CHECKS=@OLD_UNIQUE_CHECKS /;
                              /
                              !40101 SET CHARACTER_SET_CLIENT=@OLD_CHARACTER_SET_CLIENT /;
                              /
                              !40101 SET CHARACTER_SET_RESULTS=@OLD_CHARACTER_SET_RESULTS /;
                              /
                              !40101 SET COLLATION_CONNECTION=@OLD_COLLATION_CONNECTION /;
                              /
                              !40111 SET SQL_NOTES=@OLD_SQL_NOTES */;

                              -- Dump completed on 2011-06-22 19:18:39
                              @

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                              • L Offline
                                L Offline
                                loladiro
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #34

                                Very funny.
                                [quote]
                                utf8_bin
                                utf8_bin
                                utf8_bin
                                utf8_bin
                                utf8_bin
                                utf8_bin
                                utf8_bin
                                utf8_bin
                                utf8_bin
                                utf8_bin
                                utf8_bin
                                [/quote]
                                If you remove that:
                                !http://dl.dropbox.com/u/32965023/result.png(none)!

                                Edit: BTW, I added the last two lines to test.

                                Edit2: I adjusted the uft8_bin's in the quote to exactly match the number in your dump

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                                • S Offline
                                  S Offline
                                  soroush
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #35

                                  I removed uft8_bin from table option tab in MySQL Admin. but each time I insert data using MySQL Query Browser, colliding method is added to all tables of database.

                                  I'm going to create re-database with mysql cli.

                                  Thank you very much :-)

                                  UPDATED:
                                  I do everything from beginning, and remove every colliding method. Now everything works fine:
                                  !http://s1.picofile.com/file/6846154924/screenshot9.png()!
                                  Thanks again.

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