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Read a file txt

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  • L LatitudeFr

    @mrjj the code :
    void MainWindow::updateGUI_sonde(QByteArray data_sonde) {
    //ecrire les données***********************
    QFile file("data_sonde.txt");
    QStringList line_data ;

    if( file.open(QIODevice::Append)) {
    
        QTextStream data(&file);
        data<<data_sonde;
    
    
       file.close();
    

    //lire les données*************************
    QStringList line ;
    if (!file.open(QFile::ReadOnly | QFile::Text)){
    qDebug()<<"File not exists";
    }
    else {
    QTextStream lire_data(&file);
    while (!lire_data.atEnd())
    {

      qDebug() << lire_data.readLine();
      }
    

    file.close();

           }
    }
    

    }

    result :

    275c355e-42f9-4ff0-96f5-c0c7bf392f97-image.png

    file txt :

    935fb7c9-1553-4128-b14b-a675aa1c28e1-image.png

    M Offline
    M Offline
    mpergand
    wrote on last edited by
    #10

    @LatitudeFr
    Salut,
    Utilise les chevrons <> pour rendre le code plus lisible.

    void MainWindow::updateGUI_sonde(QByteArray data_sonde) {
    //ecrire les données***********************
    QFile file("data_sonde.txt");
    QStringList line_data ;
    
    if( file.open(QIODevice::Append)) {
    
        QTextStream data(&file);
        data<<data_sonde;
    

    You add/append data over again each time you execute your prog .

    1 Reply Last reply
    0
    • J.HilkJ J.Hilk

      @LatitudeFr I still think, there's a loop, or at least multiple calls to updateGUI_sonde

      add a debug() statement there, to test that

      void MainWindow::updateGUI_sonde(QByteArray data_sonde) {
          qDebug() << Q_FUNC_INFO << data_sonde.toHex(' '); // <------ this one
          //ecrire les données***********************
          QFile file("data_sonde.txt");
          QStringList line_data ;
      
          if( file.open(QIODevice::Append)) {
             QTextStream data(&file);
             data<<data_sonde;
      
             file.close();
      
      //lire les données*************************
             QStringList line ;
             if (!file.open(QFile::ReadOnly | QFile::Text)) {
                    qDebug()<<"File not exists";
             } else {
                  QTextStream lire_data(&file);
                  while (!lire_data.atEnd()) {
                          qDebug() << lire_data.readLine();
                  }
                  file.close();
            }
         }
      }
      
      L Offline
      L Offline
      LatitudeFr
      wrote on last edited by
      #11

      @J-Hilk thank you for your reply
      the result :
      a05a7025-381d-4b2b-b155-222b7a1c82b8-image.png
      can i send you the code by e-mail ?

      J.HilkJ 1 Reply Last reply
      0
      • mrjjM mrjj

        Hi
        ok that i cant explain.

        Best guess is that you read data from a serial port and call save and load
        pr DataReady signal and hence we see it like this.

        When reading from serial port, all data might not come in one go. And it kinda looks like this but
        I can't understand how your text file then looks normal.
        (ahh you use append so the end result looks normal )

        can you show the code around where you call updateGUI_sonde ?

        L Offline
        L Offline
        LatitudeFr
        wrote on last edited by
        #12

        @mrjj the code :

        connect(_sonde, &sonde::gotNewData_sonde, this, &MainWindow::updateGUI_sonde);
        

        signals:
        void gotNewData_sonde(QByteArray data_sonde );//prototype du signal
        void sonde::newData_sonde() {

        emit gotNewData_sonde(_sonde.readAll()); // lire tout les donnes dans le port serie
        

        }

        1 Reply Last reply
        1
        • L LatitudeFr

          @J-Hilk thank you for your reply
          the result :
          a05a7025-381d-4b2b-b155-222b7a1c82b8-image.png
          can i send you the code by e-mail ?

          J.HilkJ Offline
          J.HilkJ Offline
          J.Hilk
          Moderators
          wrote on last edited by
          #13

          @LatitudeFr no need, you need to accumulate your data.

          like @mrjj said, your serial port(?) doesn't notify you when all data arrived, it does when any data arrived.

          and you have to store that and decide when and how all data arrived.

          from what you showed, I would say your message ends with a 0x2320aka # and space.

          QByteArray accumulatedData; 
          QByteArray expectedEnd=  QByteArray::fromHex("2320");
          void MainWindow::updateGUI_sonde(QByteArray data_sonde) {
              qDebug() << Q_FUNC_INFO << data_sonde.toHex(' '); // <------ this one
              accumulatedData.append(data_sonde);
           
              if(!accumulatedData.endsWith(expectedEnd))
                 return;
              //ecrire les données***********************
              QFile file("data_sonde.txt");
              QStringList line_data ;
          
              if( file.open(QIODevice::Append)) {
                 QTextStream data(&file);
                 data<<accumulatedData;
          
                 file.close();
                 accumulatedData.clear();
          
          //lire les données*************************
                 QStringList line ;
                 if (!file.open(QFile::ReadOnly | QFile::Text)) {
                        qDebug()<<"File not exists";
                 } else {
                      QTextStream lire_data(&file);
                      while (!lire_data.atEnd()) {
                              qDebug() << lire_data.readLine();
                      }
                      file.close();
                }
             }
          }
          

          Be aware of the Qt Code of Conduct, when posting : https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct


          Q: What's that?
          A: It's blue light.
          Q: What does it do?
          A: It turns blue.

          L 1 Reply Last reply
          2
          • J.HilkJ J.Hilk

            @LatitudeFr no need, you need to accumulate your data.

            like @mrjj said, your serial port(?) doesn't notify you when all data arrived, it does when any data arrived.

            and you have to store that and decide when and how all data arrived.

            from what you showed, I would say your message ends with a 0x2320aka # and space.

            QByteArray accumulatedData; 
            QByteArray expectedEnd=  QByteArray::fromHex("2320");
            void MainWindow::updateGUI_sonde(QByteArray data_sonde) {
                qDebug() << Q_FUNC_INFO << data_sonde.toHex(' '); // <------ this one
                accumulatedData.append(data_sonde);
             
                if(!accumulatedData.endsWith(expectedEnd))
                   return;
                //ecrire les données***********************
                QFile file("data_sonde.txt");
                QStringList line_data ;
            
                if( file.open(QIODevice::Append)) {
                   QTextStream data(&file);
                   data<<accumulatedData;
            
                   file.close();
                   accumulatedData.clear();
            
            //lire les données*************************
                   QStringList line ;
                   if (!file.open(QFile::ReadOnly | QFile::Text)) {
                          qDebug()<<"File not exists";
                   } else {
                        QTextStream lire_data(&file);
                        while (!lire_data.atEnd()) {
                                qDebug() << lire_data.readLine();
                        }
                        file.close();
                  }
               }
            }
            
            L Offline
            L Offline
            LatitudeFr
            wrote on last edited by
            #14

            @J-Hilk it works very well thank you very much but please how I can read just the last line

            mrjjM 1 Reply Last reply
            0
            • L LatitudeFr

              @J-Hilk it works very well thank you very much but please how I can read just the last line

              mrjjM Offline
              mrjjM Offline
              mrjj
              Lifetime Qt Champion
              wrote on last edited by mrjj
              #15

              @LatitudeFr

              Hi
              it doesn't work like that :)

              Say you send "This is my line" from the board.

              then you get more than one read signal and data comes like

              Thi
              is m
              y li
              ne

              so you need to add them together to make a line of it.
              In this case we know we got all data when we see #

              there is no last line. it comes in bytes and we make a line from that.

              L 1 Reply Last reply
              2
              • mrjjM mrjj

                @LatitudeFr

                Hi
                it doesn't work like that :)

                Say you send "This is my line" from the board.

                then you get more than one read signal and data comes like

                Thi
                is m
                y li
                ne

                so you need to add them together to make a line of it.
                In this case we know we got all data when we see #

                there is no last line. it comes in bytes and we make a line from that.

                L Offline
                L Offline
                LatitudeFr
                wrote on last edited by
                #16

                @mrjj with this code the problem is solved but I would need to read every time I press the button just the last line and not all the lines
                the code :
                QByteArray accumulatedData;
                QByteArray expectedEnd= QByteArray::fromHex("2320");
                void MainWindow::updateGUI_sonde(QByteArray data_sonde) {
                // qDebug() << Q_FUNC_INFO << data_sonde.toHex(' '); // <------ this one
                accumulatedData.append(data_sonde);

                if(!accumulatedData.endsWith(expectedEnd))
                   return;
                
                //ecrire les données***********************
                QFile file("data_sonde.txt");
                QStringList line_data ;
                
                if( file.open(QIODevice::Append)) {
                   QTextStream data(&file);
                   data<<accumulatedData;
                
                   file.close();
                   accumulatedData.clear();
                

                //lire les données*************************
                QStringList line ;
                if (!file.open(QFile::ReadOnly | QFile::Text)) {
                qDebug()<<"File not exists";
                } else {
                QTextStream lire_data(&file);
                while (!lire_data.atEnd()) {
                line =lire_data.readLine().split(' ');
                if(!line.contains(("para")))
                {
                if(!line.contains(("data")))
                {
                if(!line.contains(("#")))
                {

                                           bool ok;
                                           float ph =line.at(0).toDouble(&ok);
                                           if(!ok)
                                           continue;
                                           qDebug()<<ph;
                                           ui->sonde_label->setNum(ph);
                
                                 qDebug() << line;
                                       }
                                }
                            }
                        }
                        file.close();
                  }
                

                }
                }

                the file.txt
                875033b3-1f5a-47f4-af8a-1028e228595a-image.png

                the result
                6394b266-46f8-4a2a-a90d-520e91c30737-image.png

                1 Reply Last reply
                0
                • mrjjM Offline
                  mrjjM Offline
                  mrjj
                  Lifetime Qt Champion
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #17

                  Hi
                  Since you now wait until you see #

                  if(!accumulatedData.endsWith(expectedEnd))
                     return;
                  

                  then you might want to use

                  file.open(QIODevice::Read | QIODevice::Truncate | QIODevice::Text);
                  and not
                  file.open(QIODevice::Append)

                  so you only save the complete line once. Else if you test more than once and don't delete the file between,
                  it will have more than 1 data line /set. Like you show in the notepad image.

                  L 1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • mrjjM mrjj

                    Hi
                    Since you now wait until you see #

                    if(!accumulatedData.endsWith(expectedEnd))
                       return;
                    

                    then you might want to use

                    file.open(QIODevice::Read | QIODevice::Truncate | QIODevice::Text);
                    and not
                    file.open(QIODevice::Append)

                    so you only save the complete line once. Else if you test more than once and don't delete the file between,
                    it will have more than 1 data line /set. Like you show in the notepad image.

                    L Offline
                    L Offline
                    LatitudeFr
                    wrote on last edited by LatitudeFr
                    #18

                    @mrjj thank your for your reply but i need file.open(QIODevice::Append) to write on the file
                    for the first time it reads only one data since in our file there is only one data but when I press the button for the second time it reads 2 data since we have 2 data in the file but I would need to read just the last data

                    for the first time
                    1.PNG
                    2.PNG

                    for the second time
                    3.PNG
                    4.PNG

                    mrjjM 1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • L LatitudeFr

                      @mrjj thank your for your reply but i need file.open(QIODevice::Append) to write on the file
                      for the first time it reads only one data since in our file there is only one data but when I press the button for the second time it reads 2 data since we have 2 data in the file but I would need to read just the last data

                      for the first time
                      1.PNG
                      2.PNG

                      for the second time
                      3.PNG
                      4.PNG

                      mrjjM Offline
                      mrjjM Offline
                      mrjj
                      Lifetime Qt Champion
                      wrote on last edited by mrjj
                      #19

                      @LatitudeFr

                      Why ?

                      it will only write a full line since we wait until we see #

                      so when your load part runs, then it can load the full line.

                      Using append when opening the files allows appending more to it next time.
                      but unless board sent many different data lines and you only want the last one, I'm not sure why
                      you need append ?

                      (update) Ahh. you do want to send more than one data line and store all in a file but then later
                      only use the last data ?

                      1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • J.HilkJ Offline
                        J.HilkJ Offline
                        J.Hilk
                        Moderators
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #20
                        QByteArray accumulatedData; 
                        QByteArray expectedEnd=  QByteArray::fromHex("2320");
                        void MainWindow::updateGUI_sonde(QByteArray data_sonde) {
                            qDebug() << Q_FUNC_INFO << data_sonde.toHex(' '); // <------ this one
                            accumulatedData.append(data_sonde);
                         
                            if(!accumulatedData.endsWith(expectedEnd))
                               return;
                            //ecrire les données***********************
                            QFile file("data_sonde.txt");
                            QStringList line_data ;
                        
                            if( file.open(QIODevice::Append)) {
                               QTextStream data(&file);
                               data<<accumulatedData;
                        
                               file.close();
                               
                        //lire les données*************************
                               QStringList line ;
                               if (!file.open(QFile::ReadOnly | QFile::Text)) {
                                      qDebug()<<"File not exists";
                               } else {
                                    QTextStream lire_data(&file);
                                    lire_data.seek(file.size() - accumulatedData.size());
                                    while (!lire_data.atEnd()) {
                                            qDebug() << lire_data.readLine();
                                    }
                                    file.close();
                              }
                           }
                           accumulatedData.clear(); //We now clear at the very end
                        }
                        

                        Be aware of the Qt Code of Conduct, when posting : https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct


                        Q: What's that?
                        A: It's blue light.
                        Q: What does it do?
                        A: It turns blue.

                        mrjjM 1 Reply Last reply
                        2
                        • J.HilkJ J.Hilk
                          QByteArray accumulatedData; 
                          QByteArray expectedEnd=  QByteArray::fromHex("2320");
                          void MainWindow::updateGUI_sonde(QByteArray data_sonde) {
                              qDebug() << Q_FUNC_INFO << data_sonde.toHex(' '); // <------ this one
                              accumulatedData.append(data_sonde);
                           
                              if(!accumulatedData.endsWith(expectedEnd))
                                 return;
                              //ecrire les données***********************
                              QFile file("data_sonde.txt");
                              QStringList line_data ;
                          
                              if( file.open(QIODevice::Append)) {
                                 QTextStream data(&file);
                                 data<<accumulatedData;
                          
                                 file.close();
                                 
                          //lire les données*************************
                                 QStringList line ;
                                 if (!file.open(QFile::ReadOnly | QFile::Text)) {
                                        qDebug()<<"File not exists";
                                 } else {
                                      QTextStream lire_data(&file);
                                      lire_data.seek(file.size() - accumulatedData.size());
                                      while (!lire_data.atEnd()) {
                                              qDebug() << lire_data.readLine();
                                      }
                                      file.close();
                                }
                             }
                             accumulatedData.clear(); //We now clear at the very end
                          }
                          
                          mrjjM Offline
                          mrjjM Offline
                          mrjj
                          Lifetime Qt Champion
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #21

                          @J-Hilk
                          Cool but wont he just get the last # and not the data line ?

                          J.HilkJ 1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • mrjjM mrjj

                            @J-Hilk
                            Cool but wont he just get the last # and not the data line ?

                            J.HilkJ Offline
                            J.HilkJ Offline
                            J.Hilk
                            Moderators
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #22

                            @mrjj he shouldn't, wee accumulate the whole message, before we actually write:

                            void MainWindow::updateGUI_sonde(QByteArray data_sonde) {
                                qDebug() << Q_FUNC_INFO << data_sonde.toHex(' '); // <------ this one
                                accumulatedData.append(data_sonde);
                             
                                if(!accumulatedData.endsWith(expectedEnd))
                                   return;
                            

                            Be aware of the Qt Code of Conduct, when posting : https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct


                            Q: What's that?
                            A: It's blue light.
                            Q: What does it do?
                            A: It turns blue.

                            L 1 Reply Last reply
                            2
                            • J.HilkJ J.Hilk

                              @mrjj he shouldn't, wee accumulate the whole message, before we actually write:

                              void MainWindow::updateGUI_sonde(QByteArray data_sonde) {
                                  qDebug() << Q_FUNC_INFO << data_sonde.toHex(' '); // <------ this one
                                  accumulatedData.append(data_sonde);
                               
                                  if(!accumulatedData.endsWith(expectedEnd))
                                     return;
                              
                              L Offline
                              L Offline
                              LatitudeFr
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #23

                              @J-Hilk @mrjj thank you it works very well

                              1 Reply Last reply
                              0

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