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Layout, widgets not inside ???

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  • SPlattenS SPlatten

    @JoeCFD , the issue I have now is that I've created a mock up using Qt Creator and in this I added a QGroupBox, then into this I added a QVBoxLayout then added three QRadioButtons, I then examined the document as XML and everything looked fine, when I build and ran it also looked fine.

    However I'm having difficulty replicating this, I have a QGroupBox, I've created a layout and used setLayout on the QGroupBox widget, so far so good....but now I want to set the parent to the layout but can't, because the layouts are not derived from QWidget and calling ->widget() on the layout returns nullptr. I want to use the layout like a widget so I can add other widgets to it using the layout as a parent.

    jsulmJ Offline
    jsulmJ Offline
    jsulm
    Lifetime Qt Champion
    wrote on last edited by
    #30

    @SPlatten said in Layout, widgets not inside ???:

    I want to use the layout like a widget so I can add other widgets to it using the layout as a parent.

    You can't. A layout is not QWidget. And I'm wondering why you want to do this? There is already a simple way to add a widget to a layout.

    https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

    SPlattenS 1 Reply Last reply
    0
    • jsulmJ jsulm

      @SPlatten said in Layout, widgets not inside ???:

      I want to use the layout like a widget so I can add other widgets to it using the layout as a parent.

      You can't. A layout is not QWidget. And I'm wondering why you want to do this? There is already a simple way to add a widget to a layout.

      SPlattenS Offline
      SPlattenS Offline
      SPlatten
      wrote on last edited by
      #31

      @jsulm, I've tried implementing this:

                  QLayout* pobjLayout(nullptr);
                  if ( pobjParent != nullptr ) {
          //Does the parent have a layout?
                      pobjLayout = pobjParent->pobjGetLayout();
                      if ( pobjLayout != nullptr ) {
          //Yes, clear the pobjParWidget widget
                          pobjParWidget = nullptr;
                      }
                  }
                  pobjWidget = qobject_cast<QWidget*>(clsCNT::pCreate(this,
                                                                      mstrName,
                                                                      strCSS,
                                                                      slstProperties,
                                                                      pobjParWidget));
                  if ( pobjLayout != nullptr ) {
          //Add the widget to the layout
                      pobjLayout->addWidget(pobjWidget);                
                  }
      

      However this doesn't work either, the radio buttons still appear outside of the groupbox and not in the layout, I've single stepped the logic, so the radio button widgets are added to the layout.

      Kind Regards,
      Sy

      jsulmJ 1 Reply Last reply
      0
      • SPlattenS SPlatten

        @jsulm, I've tried implementing this:

                    QLayout* pobjLayout(nullptr);
                    if ( pobjParent != nullptr ) {
            //Does the parent have a layout?
                        pobjLayout = pobjParent->pobjGetLayout();
                        if ( pobjLayout != nullptr ) {
            //Yes, clear the pobjParWidget widget
                            pobjParWidget = nullptr;
                        }
                    }
                    pobjWidget = qobject_cast<QWidget*>(clsCNT::pCreate(this,
                                                                        mstrName,
                                                                        strCSS,
                                                                        slstProperties,
                                                                        pobjParWidget));
                    if ( pobjLayout != nullptr ) {
            //Add the widget to the layout
                        pobjLayout->addWidget(pobjWidget);                
                    }
        

        However this doesn't work either, the radio buttons still appear outside of the groupbox and not in the layout, I've single stepped the logic, so the radio button widgets are added to the layout.

        jsulmJ Offline
        jsulmJ Offline
        jsulm
        Lifetime Qt Champion
        wrote on last edited by
        #32

        @SPlatten said in Layout, widgets not inside ???:

        pobjLayout->addWidget(pobjWidget)

        Is this line executed?
        If it is: to which widget does this layout belong? What is pobjGetLayout() actually doing?

        https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

        SPlattenS 1 Reply Last reply
        0
        • jsulmJ jsulm

          @SPlatten said in Layout, widgets not inside ???:

          pobjLayout->addWidget(pobjWidget)

          Is this line executed?
          If it is: to which widget does this layout belong? What is pobjGetLayout() actually doing?

          SPlattenS Offline
          SPlattenS Offline
          SPlatten
          wrote on last edited by SPlatten
          #33

          @jsulm , yes, it is. I've used setObjectName to assign the layouts and widgets the id's they have in the XML.

          In the above pobjLayout points to a QVBoxLayout and pobjWidget points to a QRadioButton.

          The layout is appended to a QGroupBox via setLayout.

          Kind Regards,
          Sy

          1 Reply Last reply
          0
          • JoeCFDJ Offline
            JoeCFDJ Offline
            JoeCFD
            wrote on last edited by JoeCFD
            #34

            @JoeCFD said in Layout, widgets not inside ???:

            QString group_style_sheet = QString("QGroupBox{border: %1px solid gray;border-radius: %2px;margin-top: %3px;}" )
            .arg( m_groupBorderThickness )
            .arg( m_groupBorderRadius )
            .arg( text_font_size * 1.6 );

            override the style sheet of group box in the xml with
            int margin_top = font().pointSize()* 1.6;
            QString group_style_sheet = QString("QGroupBox{border: 2px solid gray;border-radius: 8px;margin-top: %1px;}" ).arg( margin_top );
            You try to hardcode it and see if it works.

            SPlattenS JoeCFDJ 2 Replies Last reply
            0
            • JoeCFDJ JoeCFD

              @JoeCFD said in Layout, widgets not inside ???:

              QString group_style_sheet = QString("QGroupBox{border: %1px solid gray;border-radius: %2px;margin-top: %3px;}" )
              .arg( m_groupBorderThickness )
              .arg( m_groupBorderRadius )
              .arg( text_font_size * 1.6 );

              override the style sheet of group box in the xml with
              int margin_top = font().pointSize()* 1.6;
              QString group_style_sheet = QString("QGroupBox{border: 2px solid gray;border-radius: 8px;margin-top: %1px;}" ).arg( margin_top );
              You try to hardcode it and see if it works.

              SPlattenS Offline
              SPlattenS Offline
              SPlatten
              wrote on last edited by SPlatten
              #35

              @JoeCFD , thank you appreciated, why isn't this kind of thing required when positioning and using Qt Creator? This is the XML copied from the UI file which works perfectly.

                 <widget class="QGroupBox" name="groupBox">
                  <property name="geometry">
                   <rect>
                    <x>120</x>
                    <y>170</y>
                    <width>301</width>
                    <height>201</height>
                   </rect>
                  </property>
                  <property name="title">
                   <string>GroupBox</string>
                  </property>
                  <widget class="QWidget" name="verticalLayoutWidget">
                   <property name="geometry">
                    <rect>
                     <x>9</x>
                     <y>29</y>
                     <width>291</width>
                     <height>161</height>
                    </rect>
                   </property>
                   <layout class="QVBoxLayout" name="verticalLayout">
                    <item>
                     <widget class="QRadioButton" name="Radio1">
                      <property name="text">
                       <string>Radio1</string>
                      </property>
                     </widget>
                    </item>
                    <item>
                     <widget class="QRadioButton" name="Radio2">
                      <property name="text">
                       <string>Radio2</string>
                      </property>
                     </widget>
                    </item>
                    <item>
                     <widget class="QRadioButton" name="Radio3">
                      <property name="text">
                       <string>Radio3</string>
                      </property>
                     </widget>
                    </item>
                   </layout>
                  </widget>
                 </widget>
                </widget>
               </widget>
              

              No sign of any styles or positioning, I'm now trying to reverse the logic to see where the difference is.

              This is what I found in the debugger looking at how the above XML appears:
              Screenshot 2021-10-20 at 18.06.21.png
              What I don't understand is what is **[0] "verticalLayout" as a child ?

              Drill down a bit more into this layout:
              Screenshot 2021-10-20 at 18.25.22.png
              It appears that the groupBox has one child which I agree with and expect verticalLayoutWidget, the layout has 4 children which I didn't expect:

              • verticalLayout
              • Radio1
              • Radio2
              • Radio3

              What is verticalLayout and where did it come from, it has no children, it isn't in the XML layout ?

              Just to clarify, just in case the screenshot isn't clear it shows:

              groupBox
                  verticalLayout
                      verticalLayoutWidget
                      Radio1
                      Radio2
                      Radio3
              

              Its verticalLayoutWidget that is the mystery...

              Another edit, looked again at the XML and it does match the debugger screenshot. It looks like there is a fiddle in that the first widget is not the QVBoxLayout but a Widget called "verticalLayoutWidget".

              Kind Regards,
              Sy

              JoeCFDJ 1 Reply Last reply
              0
              • SPlattenS SPlatten

                @JoeCFD , thank you appreciated, why isn't this kind of thing required when positioning and using Qt Creator? This is the XML copied from the UI file which works perfectly.

                   <widget class="QGroupBox" name="groupBox">
                    <property name="geometry">
                     <rect>
                      <x>120</x>
                      <y>170</y>
                      <width>301</width>
                      <height>201</height>
                     </rect>
                    </property>
                    <property name="title">
                     <string>GroupBox</string>
                    </property>
                    <widget class="QWidget" name="verticalLayoutWidget">
                     <property name="geometry">
                      <rect>
                       <x>9</x>
                       <y>29</y>
                       <width>291</width>
                       <height>161</height>
                      </rect>
                     </property>
                     <layout class="QVBoxLayout" name="verticalLayout">
                      <item>
                       <widget class="QRadioButton" name="Radio1">
                        <property name="text">
                         <string>Radio1</string>
                        </property>
                       </widget>
                      </item>
                      <item>
                       <widget class="QRadioButton" name="Radio2">
                        <property name="text">
                         <string>Radio2</string>
                        </property>
                       </widget>
                      </item>
                      <item>
                       <widget class="QRadioButton" name="Radio3">
                        <property name="text">
                         <string>Radio3</string>
                        </property>
                       </widget>
                      </item>
                     </layout>
                    </widget>
                   </widget>
                  </widget>
                 </widget>
                

                No sign of any styles or positioning, I'm now trying to reverse the logic to see where the difference is.

                This is what I found in the debugger looking at how the above XML appears:
                Screenshot 2021-10-20 at 18.06.21.png
                What I don't understand is what is **[0] "verticalLayout" as a child ?

                Drill down a bit more into this layout:
                Screenshot 2021-10-20 at 18.25.22.png
                It appears that the groupBox has one child which I agree with and expect verticalLayoutWidget, the layout has 4 children which I didn't expect:

                • verticalLayout
                • Radio1
                • Radio2
                • Radio3

                What is verticalLayout and where did it come from, it has no children, it isn't in the XML layout ?

                Just to clarify, just in case the screenshot isn't clear it shows:

                groupBox
                    verticalLayout
                        verticalLayoutWidget
                        Radio1
                        Radio2
                        Radio3
                

                Its verticalLayoutWidget that is the mystery...

                Another edit, looked again at the XML and it does match the debugger screenshot. It looks like there is a fiddle in that the first widget is not the QVBoxLayout but a Widget called "verticalLayoutWidget".

                JoeCFDJ Offline
                JoeCFDJ Offline
                JoeCFD
                wrote on last edited by JoeCFD
                #36

                @SPlatten group box has a layout for three radio buttons and is a child as well. In total, it has 4 children.

                SPlattenS 1 Reply Last reply
                0
                • JoeCFDJ JoeCFD

                  @SPlatten group box has a layout for three radio buttons and is a child as well. In total, it has 4 children.

                  SPlattenS Offline
                  SPlattenS Offline
                  SPlatten
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #37

                  @JoeCFD, please see edit, bit at the bottom.

                  Kind Regards,
                  Sy

                  JoeCFDJ 1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • SPlattenS SPlatten

                    @JoeCFD, please see edit, bit at the bottom.

                    JoeCFDJ Offline
                    JoeCFDJ Offline
                    JoeCFD
                    wrote on last edited by JoeCFD
                    #38

                    @SPlatten You created a verticalLayoutWidget inside a group box which has 4 children:
                    verticalLayout
                    radio1
                    radio2
                    radio3

                    verticalLayoutWidget is not needed. the parent of verticalLayoutWidget is groupBox.

                    SPlattenS 1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • JoeCFDJ JoeCFD

                      @SPlatten You created a verticalLayoutWidget inside a group box which has 4 children:
                      verticalLayout
                      radio1
                      radio2
                      radio3

                      verticalLayoutWidget is not needed. the parent of verticalLayoutWidget is groupBox.

                      SPlattenS Offline
                      SPlattenS Offline
                      SPlatten
                      wrote on last edited by SPlatten
                      #39

                      @JoeCFD , to repeat what I did:

                      • Dragged Group Box from Containers palette and dropped onto centralWidget
                      • Dragged Vertical Layout from Layouts palette and dropped onto Group Box
                      • Dragged Radio Button from Buttons palette and dropped onto Vertical Layout
                      • Dragged Radio Button from Buttons palette and dropped onto Vertical Layout
                      • Dragged Radio Button from Buttons palette and dropped onto Vertical Layout
                      • Edited text attribute for each control

                      Thats it, one layout not two. Take a look at the XML I posted, its pretty clear and its the actual elements that are generated from this XML that I'm questioning.

                      Kind Regards,
                      Sy

                      1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • JoeCFDJ JoeCFD

                        @JoeCFD said in Layout, widgets not inside ???:

                        QString group_style_sheet = QString("QGroupBox{border: %1px solid gray;border-radius: %2px;margin-top: %3px;}" )
                        .arg( m_groupBorderThickness )
                        .arg( m_groupBorderRadius )
                        .arg( text_font_size * 1.6 );

                        override the style sheet of group box in the xml with
                        int margin_top = font().pointSize()* 1.6;
                        QString group_style_sheet = QString("QGroupBox{border: 2px solid gray;border-radius: 8px;margin-top: %1px;}" ).arg( margin_top );
                        You try to hardcode it and see if it works.

                        JoeCFDJ Offline
                        JoeCFDJ Offline
                        JoeCFD
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #40

                        @JoeCFD
                        if there is no title for the group, set top margin to 0
                        QString group_style_sheet = QString("QGroupBox{border: 2px solid gray;border-radius: 8px;margin-top: 0px;}" );

                        SPlattenS 1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • JoeCFDJ JoeCFD

                          @JoeCFD
                          if there is no title for the group, set top margin to 0
                          QString group_style_sheet = QString("QGroupBox{border: 2px solid gray;border-radius: 8px;margin-top: 0px;}" );

                          SPlattenS Offline
                          SPlattenS Offline
                          SPlatten
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #41

                          @JoeCFD , but why? What I'm trying to understand is why if done in Qt Creator WYSIWYG, no fiddles are required and it works, but the code generated from the XML just doesn't add up.

                          Kind Regards,
                          Sy

                          JoeCFDJ 1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • SPlattenS SPlatten

                            @JoeCFD , but why? What I'm trying to understand is why if done in Qt Creator WYSIWYG, no fiddles are required and it works, but the code generated from the XML just doesn't add up.

                            JoeCFDJ Offline
                            JoeCFDJ Offline
                            JoeCFD
                            wrote on last edited by JoeCFD
                            #42

                            @SPlatten Could be some global settings in your project which cause this problem. Since all my widgets are customized, I do not complain about this. BTW, border-radius setting is bad sometimes when screen resolution is not high enough. Often, I have to set it to 0.

                            SPlattenS 1 Reply Last reply
                            0
                            • JoeCFDJ JoeCFD

                              @SPlatten Could be some global settings in your project which cause this problem. Since all my widgets are customized, I do not complain about this. BTW, border-radius setting is bad sometimes when screen resolution is not high enough. Often, I have to set it to 0.

                              SPlattenS Offline
                              SPlattenS Offline
                              SPlatten
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #43

                              @JoeCFD , please see latest edit....

                              Kind Regards,
                              Sy

                              JoeCFDJ 1 Reply Last reply
                              0
                              • SPlattenS SPlatten

                                @JoeCFD , please see latest edit....

                                JoeCFDJ Offline
                                JoeCFDJ Offline
                                JoeCFD
                                wrote on last edited by JoeCFD
                                #44

                                @SPlatten
                                Dragged Group Box from Containers palette and dropped onto centralWidget
                                Dragged Radio Button from Buttons palette
                                Dragged Radio Button from Buttons palette
                                Dragged Radio Button from Buttons palette
                                right click inside qgroupbox and select layout->Lay out Vertically ---> size policy is added here automatically.
                                Edited text attribute for each control

                                do this for each major layout.

                                SPlattenS 1 Reply Last reply
                                0
                                • JoeCFDJ JoeCFD

                                  @SPlatten
                                  Dragged Group Box from Containers palette and dropped onto centralWidget
                                  Dragged Radio Button from Buttons palette
                                  Dragged Radio Button from Buttons palette
                                  Dragged Radio Button from Buttons palette
                                  right click inside qgroupbox and select layout->Lay out Vertically ---> size policy is added here automatically.
                                  Edited text attribute for each control

                                  do this for each major layout.

                                  SPlattenS Offline
                                  SPlattenS Offline
                                  SPlatten
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #45

                                  @JoeCFD , This was just an exercise using Qt Creator to see what it does and why the works compared to coding it by hand....

                                  Kind Regards,
                                  Sy

                                  JoeCFDJ 1 Reply Last reply
                                  0
                                  • SPlattenS SPlatten

                                    @JoeCFD , This was just an exercise using Qt Creator to see what it does and why the works compared to coding it by hand....

                                    JoeCFDJ Offline
                                    JoeCFDJ Offline
                                    JoeCFD
                                    wrote on last edited by JoeCFD
                                    #46

                                    @SPlatten
                                    group layout

                                    SPlattenS 1 Reply Last reply
                                    0
                                    • JoeCFDJ JoeCFD

                                      @SPlatten
                                      group layout

                                      SPlattenS Offline
                                      SPlattenS Offline
                                      SPlatten
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #47

                                      @JoeCFD , can you not paste the source or post what you did?

                                      Kind Regards,
                                      Sy

                                      1 Reply Last reply
                                      0
                                      • JoeCFDJ Offline
                                        JoeCFDJ Offline
                                        JoeCFD
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #48

                                        link added

                                        SPlattenS 1 Reply Last reply
                                        0
                                        • JoeCFDJ JoeCFD

                                          link added

                                          SPlattenS Offline
                                          SPlattenS Offline
                                          SPlatten
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #49

                                          @JoeCFD , thank you, I'm still trying to see why I cannot replicate in code what the WYSIWYG editor does.

                                          Kind Regards,
                                          Sy

                                          1 Reply Last reply
                                          0

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