Skip to content
  • Categories
  • Recent
  • Tags
  • Popular
  • Users
  • Groups
  • Search
  • Get Qt Extensions
  • Unsolved
Collapse
Brand Logo
  1. Home
  2. Qt Development
  3. General and Desktop
  4. Layout, widgets not inside ???

Layout, widgets not inside ???

Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved Unsolved General and Desktop
87 Posts 9 Posters 9.8k Views
  • Oldest to Newest
  • Newest to Oldest
  • Most Votes
Reply
  • Reply as topic
Log in to reply
This topic has been deleted. Only users with topic management privileges can see it.
  • JoeCFDJ JoeCFD

    @SPlatten Good stuff. Can you please show your code for building layout? XML file has only properties of widgets and can not tell why layout goes wrong.

    A good practice for debugging is to keep a small GUI case with ui file generated from qt designer and then you compile this case. From ui_*** file created in build, you can see how widgets are laid out. In this way, you can save a lot of time. I believe your time worths some good money.

    SPlattenS Offline
    SPlattenS Offline
    SPlatten
    wrote on last edited by
    #29

    @JoeCFD , the issue I have now is that I've created a mock up using Qt Creator and in this I added a QGroupBox, then into this I added a QVBoxLayout then added three QRadioButtons, I then examined the document as XML and everything looked fine, when I build and ran it also looked fine.

    However I'm having difficulty replicating this, I have a QGroupBox, I've created a layout and used setLayout on the QGroupBox widget, so far so good....but now I want to set the parent to the layout but can't, because the layouts are not derived from QWidget and calling ->widget() on the layout returns nullptr. I want to use the layout like a widget so I can add other widgets to it using the layout as a parent.

    Kind Regards,
    Sy

    jsulmJ 1 Reply Last reply
    0
    • SPlattenS SPlatten

      @JoeCFD , the issue I have now is that I've created a mock up using Qt Creator and in this I added a QGroupBox, then into this I added a QVBoxLayout then added three QRadioButtons, I then examined the document as XML and everything looked fine, when I build and ran it also looked fine.

      However I'm having difficulty replicating this, I have a QGroupBox, I've created a layout and used setLayout on the QGroupBox widget, so far so good....but now I want to set the parent to the layout but can't, because the layouts are not derived from QWidget and calling ->widget() on the layout returns nullptr. I want to use the layout like a widget so I can add other widgets to it using the layout as a parent.

      jsulmJ Offline
      jsulmJ Offline
      jsulm
      Lifetime Qt Champion
      wrote on last edited by
      #30

      @SPlatten said in Layout, widgets not inside ???:

      I want to use the layout like a widget so I can add other widgets to it using the layout as a parent.

      You can't. A layout is not QWidget. And I'm wondering why you want to do this? There is already a simple way to add a widget to a layout.

      https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

      SPlattenS 1 Reply Last reply
      0
      • jsulmJ jsulm

        @SPlatten said in Layout, widgets not inside ???:

        I want to use the layout like a widget so I can add other widgets to it using the layout as a parent.

        You can't. A layout is not QWidget. And I'm wondering why you want to do this? There is already a simple way to add a widget to a layout.

        SPlattenS Offline
        SPlattenS Offline
        SPlatten
        wrote on last edited by
        #31

        @jsulm, I've tried implementing this:

                    QLayout* pobjLayout(nullptr);
                    if ( pobjParent != nullptr ) {
            //Does the parent have a layout?
                        pobjLayout = pobjParent->pobjGetLayout();
                        if ( pobjLayout != nullptr ) {
            //Yes, clear the pobjParWidget widget
                            pobjParWidget = nullptr;
                        }
                    }
                    pobjWidget = qobject_cast<QWidget*>(clsCNT::pCreate(this,
                                                                        mstrName,
                                                                        strCSS,
                                                                        slstProperties,
                                                                        pobjParWidget));
                    if ( pobjLayout != nullptr ) {
            //Add the widget to the layout
                        pobjLayout->addWidget(pobjWidget);                
                    }
        

        However this doesn't work either, the radio buttons still appear outside of the groupbox and not in the layout, I've single stepped the logic, so the radio button widgets are added to the layout.

        Kind Regards,
        Sy

        jsulmJ 1 Reply Last reply
        0
        • SPlattenS SPlatten

          @jsulm, I've tried implementing this:

                      QLayout* pobjLayout(nullptr);
                      if ( pobjParent != nullptr ) {
              //Does the parent have a layout?
                          pobjLayout = pobjParent->pobjGetLayout();
                          if ( pobjLayout != nullptr ) {
              //Yes, clear the pobjParWidget widget
                              pobjParWidget = nullptr;
                          }
                      }
                      pobjWidget = qobject_cast<QWidget*>(clsCNT::pCreate(this,
                                                                          mstrName,
                                                                          strCSS,
                                                                          slstProperties,
                                                                          pobjParWidget));
                      if ( pobjLayout != nullptr ) {
              //Add the widget to the layout
                          pobjLayout->addWidget(pobjWidget);                
                      }
          

          However this doesn't work either, the radio buttons still appear outside of the groupbox and not in the layout, I've single stepped the logic, so the radio button widgets are added to the layout.

          jsulmJ Offline
          jsulmJ Offline
          jsulm
          Lifetime Qt Champion
          wrote on last edited by
          #32

          @SPlatten said in Layout, widgets not inside ???:

          pobjLayout->addWidget(pobjWidget)

          Is this line executed?
          If it is: to which widget does this layout belong? What is pobjGetLayout() actually doing?

          https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

          SPlattenS 1 Reply Last reply
          0
          • jsulmJ jsulm

            @SPlatten said in Layout, widgets not inside ???:

            pobjLayout->addWidget(pobjWidget)

            Is this line executed?
            If it is: to which widget does this layout belong? What is pobjGetLayout() actually doing?

            SPlattenS Offline
            SPlattenS Offline
            SPlatten
            wrote on last edited by SPlatten
            #33

            @jsulm , yes, it is. I've used setObjectName to assign the layouts and widgets the id's they have in the XML.

            In the above pobjLayout points to a QVBoxLayout and pobjWidget points to a QRadioButton.

            The layout is appended to a QGroupBox via setLayout.

            Kind Regards,
            Sy

            1 Reply Last reply
            0
            • JoeCFDJ Offline
              JoeCFDJ Offline
              JoeCFD
              wrote on last edited by JoeCFD
              #34

              @JoeCFD said in Layout, widgets not inside ???:

              QString group_style_sheet = QString("QGroupBox{border: %1px solid gray;border-radius: %2px;margin-top: %3px;}" )
              .arg( m_groupBorderThickness )
              .arg( m_groupBorderRadius )
              .arg( text_font_size * 1.6 );

              override the style sheet of group box in the xml with
              int margin_top = font().pointSize()* 1.6;
              QString group_style_sheet = QString("QGroupBox{border: 2px solid gray;border-radius: 8px;margin-top: %1px;}" ).arg( margin_top );
              You try to hardcode it and see if it works.

              SPlattenS JoeCFDJ 2 Replies Last reply
              0
              • JoeCFDJ JoeCFD

                @JoeCFD said in Layout, widgets not inside ???:

                QString group_style_sheet = QString("QGroupBox{border: %1px solid gray;border-radius: %2px;margin-top: %3px;}" )
                .arg( m_groupBorderThickness )
                .arg( m_groupBorderRadius )
                .arg( text_font_size * 1.6 );

                override the style sheet of group box in the xml with
                int margin_top = font().pointSize()* 1.6;
                QString group_style_sheet = QString("QGroupBox{border: 2px solid gray;border-radius: 8px;margin-top: %1px;}" ).arg( margin_top );
                You try to hardcode it and see if it works.

                SPlattenS Offline
                SPlattenS Offline
                SPlatten
                wrote on last edited by SPlatten
                #35

                @JoeCFD , thank you appreciated, why isn't this kind of thing required when positioning and using Qt Creator? This is the XML copied from the UI file which works perfectly.

                   <widget class="QGroupBox" name="groupBox">
                    <property name="geometry">
                     <rect>
                      <x>120</x>
                      <y>170</y>
                      <width>301</width>
                      <height>201</height>
                     </rect>
                    </property>
                    <property name="title">
                     <string>GroupBox</string>
                    </property>
                    <widget class="QWidget" name="verticalLayoutWidget">
                     <property name="geometry">
                      <rect>
                       <x>9</x>
                       <y>29</y>
                       <width>291</width>
                       <height>161</height>
                      </rect>
                     </property>
                     <layout class="QVBoxLayout" name="verticalLayout">
                      <item>
                       <widget class="QRadioButton" name="Radio1">
                        <property name="text">
                         <string>Radio1</string>
                        </property>
                       </widget>
                      </item>
                      <item>
                       <widget class="QRadioButton" name="Radio2">
                        <property name="text">
                         <string>Radio2</string>
                        </property>
                       </widget>
                      </item>
                      <item>
                       <widget class="QRadioButton" name="Radio3">
                        <property name="text">
                         <string>Radio3</string>
                        </property>
                       </widget>
                      </item>
                     </layout>
                    </widget>
                   </widget>
                  </widget>
                 </widget>
                

                No sign of any styles or positioning, I'm now trying to reverse the logic to see where the difference is.

                This is what I found in the debugger looking at how the above XML appears:
                Screenshot 2021-10-20 at 18.06.21.png
                What I don't understand is what is **[0] "verticalLayout" as a child ?

                Drill down a bit more into this layout:
                Screenshot 2021-10-20 at 18.25.22.png
                It appears that the groupBox has one child which I agree with and expect verticalLayoutWidget, the layout has 4 children which I didn't expect:

                • verticalLayout
                • Radio1
                • Radio2
                • Radio3

                What is verticalLayout and where did it come from, it has no children, it isn't in the XML layout ?

                Just to clarify, just in case the screenshot isn't clear it shows:

                groupBox
                    verticalLayout
                        verticalLayoutWidget
                        Radio1
                        Radio2
                        Radio3
                

                Its verticalLayoutWidget that is the mystery...

                Another edit, looked again at the XML and it does match the debugger screenshot. It looks like there is a fiddle in that the first widget is not the QVBoxLayout but a Widget called "verticalLayoutWidget".

                Kind Regards,
                Sy

                JoeCFDJ 1 Reply Last reply
                0
                • SPlattenS SPlatten

                  @JoeCFD , thank you appreciated, why isn't this kind of thing required when positioning and using Qt Creator? This is the XML copied from the UI file which works perfectly.

                     <widget class="QGroupBox" name="groupBox">
                      <property name="geometry">
                       <rect>
                        <x>120</x>
                        <y>170</y>
                        <width>301</width>
                        <height>201</height>
                       </rect>
                      </property>
                      <property name="title">
                       <string>GroupBox</string>
                      </property>
                      <widget class="QWidget" name="verticalLayoutWidget">
                       <property name="geometry">
                        <rect>
                         <x>9</x>
                         <y>29</y>
                         <width>291</width>
                         <height>161</height>
                        </rect>
                       </property>
                       <layout class="QVBoxLayout" name="verticalLayout">
                        <item>
                         <widget class="QRadioButton" name="Radio1">
                          <property name="text">
                           <string>Radio1</string>
                          </property>
                         </widget>
                        </item>
                        <item>
                         <widget class="QRadioButton" name="Radio2">
                          <property name="text">
                           <string>Radio2</string>
                          </property>
                         </widget>
                        </item>
                        <item>
                         <widget class="QRadioButton" name="Radio3">
                          <property name="text">
                           <string>Radio3</string>
                          </property>
                         </widget>
                        </item>
                       </layout>
                      </widget>
                     </widget>
                    </widget>
                   </widget>
                  

                  No sign of any styles or positioning, I'm now trying to reverse the logic to see where the difference is.

                  This is what I found in the debugger looking at how the above XML appears:
                  Screenshot 2021-10-20 at 18.06.21.png
                  What I don't understand is what is **[0] "verticalLayout" as a child ?

                  Drill down a bit more into this layout:
                  Screenshot 2021-10-20 at 18.25.22.png
                  It appears that the groupBox has one child which I agree with and expect verticalLayoutWidget, the layout has 4 children which I didn't expect:

                  • verticalLayout
                  • Radio1
                  • Radio2
                  • Radio3

                  What is verticalLayout and where did it come from, it has no children, it isn't in the XML layout ?

                  Just to clarify, just in case the screenshot isn't clear it shows:

                  groupBox
                      verticalLayout
                          verticalLayoutWidget
                          Radio1
                          Radio2
                          Radio3
                  

                  Its verticalLayoutWidget that is the mystery...

                  Another edit, looked again at the XML and it does match the debugger screenshot. It looks like there is a fiddle in that the first widget is not the QVBoxLayout but a Widget called "verticalLayoutWidget".

                  JoeCFDJ Offline
                  JoeCFDJ Offline
                  JoeCFD
                  wrote on last edited by JoeCFD
                  #36

                  @SPlatten group box has a layout for three radio buttons and is a child as well. In total, it has 4 children.

                  SPlattenS 1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • JoeCFDJ JoeCFD

                    @SPlatten group box has a layout for three radio buttons and is a child as well. In total, it has 4 children.

                    SPlattenS Offline
                    SPlattenS Offline
                    SPlatten
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #37

                    @JoeCFD, please see edit, bit at the bottom.

                    Kind Regards,
                    Sy

                    JoeCFDJ 1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • SPlattenS SPlatten

                      @JoeCFD, please see edit, bit at the bottom.

                      JoeCFDJ Offline
                      JoeCFDJ Offline
                      JoeCFD
                      wrote on last edited by JoeCFD
                      #38

                      @SPlatten You created a verticalLayoutWidget inside a group box which has 4 children:
                      verticalLayout
                      radio1
                      radio2
                      radio3

                      verticalLayoutWidget is not needed. the parent of verticalLayoutWidget is groupBox.

                      SPlattenS 1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • JoeCFDJ JoeCFD

                        @SPlatten You created a verticalLayoutWidget inside a group box which has 4 children:
                        verticalLayout
                        radio1
                        radio2
                        radio3

                        verticalLayoutWidget is not needed. the parent of verticalLayoutWidget is groupBox.

                        SPlattenS Offline
                        SPlattenS Offline
                        SPlatten
                        wrote on last edited by SPlatten
                        #39

                        @JoeCFD , to repeat what I did:

                        • Dragged Group Box from Containers palette and dropped onto centralWidget
                        • Dragged Vertical Layout from Layouts palette and dropped onto Group Box
                        • Dragged Radio Button from Buttons palette and dropped onto Vertical Layout
                        • Dragged Radio Button from Buttons palette and dropped onto Vertical Layout
                        • Dragged Radio Button from Buttons palette and dropped onto Vertical Layout
                        • Edited text attribute for each control

                        Thats it, one layout not two. Take a look at the XML I posted, its pretty clear and its the actual elements that are generated from this XML that I'm questioning.

                        Kind Regards,
                        Sy

                        1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • JoeCFDJ JoeCFD

                          @JoeCFD said in Layout, widgets not inside ???:

                          QString group_style_sheet = QString("QGroupBox{border: %1px solid gray;border-radius: %2px;margin-top: %3px;}" )
                          .arg( m_groupBorderThickness )
                          .arg( m_groupBorderRadius )
                          .arg( text_font_size * 1.6 );

                          override the style sheet of group box in the xml with
                          int margin_top = font().pointSize()* 1.6;
                          QString group_style_sheet = QString("QGroupBox{border: 2px solid gray;border-radius: 8px;margin-top: %1px;}" ).arg( margin_top );
                          You try to hardcode it and see if it works.

                          JoeCFDJ Offline
                          JoeCFDJ Offline
                          JoeCFD
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #40

                          @JoeCFD
                          if there is no title for the group, set top margin to 0
                          QString group_style_sheet = QString("QGroupBox{border: 2px solid gray;border-radius: 8px;margin-top: 0px;}" );

                          SPlattenS 1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • JoeCFDJ JoeCFD

                            @JoeCFD
                            if there is no title for the group, set top margin to 0
                            QString group_style_sheet = QString("QGroupBox{border: 2px solid gray;border-radius: 8px;margin-top: 0px;}" );

                            SPlattenS Offline
                            SPlattenS Offline
                            SPlatten
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #41

                            @JoeCFD , but why? What I'm trying to understand is why if done in Qt Creator WYSIWYG, no fiddles are required and it works, but the code generated from the XML just doesn't add up.

                            Kind Regards,
                            Sy

                            JoeCFDJ 1 Reply Last reply
                            0
                            • SPlattenS SPlatten

                              @JoeCFD , but why? What I'm trying to understand is why if done in Qt Creator WYSIWYG, no fiddles are required and it works, but the code generated from the XML just doesn't add up.

                              JoeCFDJ Offline
                              JoeCFDJ Offline
                              JoeCFD
                              wrote on last edited by JoeCFD
                              #42

                              @SPlatten Could be some global settings in your project which cause this problem. Since all my widgets are customized, I do not complain about this. BTW, border-radius setting is bad sometimes when screen resolution is not high enough. Often, I have to set it to 0.

                              SPlattenS 1 Reply Last reply
                              0
                              • JoeCFDJ JoeCFD

                                @SPlatten Could be some global settings in your project which cause this problem. Since all my widgets are customized, I do not complain about this. BTW, border-radius setting is bad sometimes when screen resolution is not high enough. Often, I have to set it to 0.

                                SPlattenS Offline
                                SPlattenS Offline
                                SPlatten
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #43

                                @JoeCFD , please see latest edit....

                                Kind Regards,
                                Sy

                                JoeCFDJ 1 Reply Last reply
                                0
                                • SPlattenS SPlatten

                                  @JoeCFD , please see latest edit....

                                  JoeCFDJ Offline
                                  JoeCFDJ Offline
                                  JoeCFD
                                  wrote on last edited by JoeCFD
                                  #44

                                  @SPlatten
                                  Dragged Group Box from Containers palette and dropped onto centralWidget
                                  Dragged Radio Button from Buttons palette
                                  Dragged Radio Button from Buttons palette
                                  Dragged Radio Button from Buttons palette
                                  right click inside qgroupbox and select layout->Lay out Vertically ---> size policy is added here automatically.
                                  Edited text attribute for each control

                                  do this for each major layout.

                                  SPlattenS 1 Reply Last reply
                                  0
                                  • JoeCFDJ JoeCFD

                                    @SPlatten
                                    Dragged Group Box from Containers palette and dropped onto centralWidget
                                    Dragged Radio Button from Buttons palette
                                    Dragged Radio Button from Buttons palette
                                    Dragged Radio Button from Buttons palette
                                    right click inside qgroupbox and select layout->Lay out Vertically ---> size policy is added here automatically.
                                    Edited text attribute for each control

                                    do this for each major layout.

                                    SPlattenS Offline
                                    SPlattenS Offline
                                    SPlatten
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #45

                                    @JoeCFD , This was just an exercise using Qt Creator to see what it does and why the works compared to coding it by hand....

                                    Kind Regards,
                                    Sy

                                    JoeCFDJ 1 Reply Last reply
                                    0
                                    • SPlattenS SPlatten

                                      @JoeCFD , This was just an exercise using Qt Creator to see what it does and why the works compared to coding it by hand....

                                      JoeCFDJ Offline
                                      JoeCFDJ Offline
                                      JoeCFD
                                      wrote on last edited by JoeCFD
                                      #46

                                      @SPlatten
                                      group layout

                                      SPlattenS 1 Reply Last reply
                                      0
                                      • JoeCFDJ JoeCFD

                                        @SPlatten
                                        group layout

                                        SPlattenS Offline
                                        SPlattenS Offline
                                        SPlatten
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #47

                                        @JoeCFD , can you not paste the source or post what you did?

                                        Kind Regards,
                                        Sy

                                        1 Reply Last reply
                                        0
                                        • JoeCFDJ Offline
                                          JoeCFDJ Offline
                                          JoeCFD
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #48

                                          link added

                                          SPlattenS 1 Reply Last reply
                                          0

                                          • Login

                                          • Login or register to search.
                                          • First post
                                            Last post
                                          0
                                          • Categories
                                          • Recent
                                          • Tags
                                          • Popular
                                          • Users
                                          • Groups
                                          • Search
                                          • Get Qt Extensions
                                          • Unsolved