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Cannot link Qt libs to C++ project manually.

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  • JonBJ JonB

    @Sirzhatina
    I don't know how that worked. I don't actually use MSVC :)

    You should test what I said in case I'm talking rubbish!

    However, I seem to recall that there might be cl command line options which cause it to stamp generated .obj files with what .lib files they reference. And then use that information when linking. Could that be different in your compiling of Boost?

    This question https://stackoverflow.com/questions/24813060/how-do-i-link-boost-to-my-program/24813134 shows Boost needing linking with gcc (ld) at least. It also states that most(?) of Boost is header-only. Could your usage happen to fall under this?

    S Offline
    S Offline
    Sirzhatina
    wrote on last edited by
    #10

    @JonB thank you for help, but I'm ok with Boost. It was just an example, that I didn't need to list .lib files excplicitly.

    most(?) of Boost is header-only.

    I meant exactly separately-compiled part:)
    So, the problem isn't out yet

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    0
    • hskoglundH Online
      hskoglundH Online
      hskoglund
      wrote on last edited by
      #11

      Well if you promise only to use the MSVC compiler, then it's easy:

      #include "C:/Qt/5.15.2/msvc2019/include/QtWidgets/qapplication.h"
      #include "C:/Qt/5.15.2/msvc2019/include/QtWidgets/qmessagebox.h"
      
      #pragma comment( lib, "C:/Qt/5.15.2/msvc2019/lib/qt5core" )
      #pragma comment( lib, "C:/Qt/5.15.2/msvc2019/lib/qt5widgets" )
      
      int main(int argc, char* argv[])
      {
          QApplication a(argc, argv);
          QMessageBox::information(nullptr,"Look Ma no Qt Creator","Hello from the command line");
          return a.exec();
      }
      
      
      JonBJ 1 Reply Last reply
      1
      • JoeCFDJ JoeCFD

        https://download.qt.io/official_releases/vsaddin/2.7.1/
        download this and add it into vs. Then create your qt project.

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        Sirzhatina
        wrote on last edited by
        #12

        @JoeCFD links don't work

        JoeCFDJ 1 Reply Last reply
        0
        • S Sirzhatina

          @JoeCFD links don't work

          JoeCFDJ Offline
          JoeCFDJ Offline
          JoeCFD
          wrote on last edited by JoeCFD
          #13

          @Sirzhatina Have you installed any qt vs addin? If not, you have problem to compile qt code with VS. The link is for you to download it for installation. The links works fine for me.
          If you still can not open the link, look for: Qt vs addin download in google. Find a place to download it.

          1 Reply Last reply
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          • hskoglundH hskoglund

            Well if you promise only to use the MSVC compiler, then it's easy:

            #include "C:/Qt/5.15.2/msvc2019/include/QtWidgets/qapplication.h"
            #include "C:/Qt/5.15.2/msvc2019/include/QtWidgets/qmessagebox.h"
            
            #pragma comment( lib, "C:/Qt/5.15.2/msvc2019/lib/qt5core" )
            #pragma comment( lib, "C:/Qt/5.15.2/msvc2019/lib/qt5widgets" )
            
            int main(int argc, char* argv[])
            {
                QApplication a(argc, argv);
                QMessageBox::information(nullptr,"Look Ma no Qt Creator","Hello from the command line");
                return a.exec();
            }
            
            
            JonBJ Online
            JonBJ Online
            JonB
            wrote on last edited by
            #14

            @hskoglund said in Cannot link Qt libs to C++ project manually.:

            #pragma comment( lib, "C:/Qt/5.15.2/msvc2019/lib/qt5core" )

            Thanks, that was the MSVC I was trying to think of when I said

            which cause it to stamp generated .obj files with what .lib files they reference

            hskoglundH 1 Reply Last reply
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            • JonBJ JonB

              @hskoglund said in Cannot link Qt libs to C++ project manually.:

              #pragma comment( lib, "C:/Qt/5.15.2/msvc2019/lib/qt5core" )

              Thanks, that was the MSVC I was trying to think of when I said

              which cause it to stamp generated .obj files with what .lib files they reference

              hskoglundH Online
              hskoglundH Online
              hskoglund
              wrote on last edited by
              #15

              @JonB Haven't used that #pragma directive in a loooong time, it's probably fallen out of fashion nowadays. But it still works if you need it :-)

              JonBJ 1 Reply Last reply
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              • hskoglundH hskoglund

                @JonB Haven't used that #pragma directive in a loooong time, it's probably fallen out of fashion nowadays. But it still works if you need it :-)

                JonBJ Online
                JonBJ Online
                JonB
                wrote on last edited by JonB
                #16

                @hskoglund
                It was just a thought. I was trying to think how come the OP claims that when he used Boost with MSVC he did not have to add any boost....lib onto his link line and yet it "worked". My experience/understanding is that you do have to add the .libs you want when using MSVC (e.g. for the Qt libraries), it is not enough to just specify /LIBPATH:... and miraculously the linker knows to look in which files. Am I right? Please read my posts above and comment if I am, or if I have misled the OP?

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                • SGaistS Offline
                  SGaistS Offline
                  SGaist
                  Lifetime Qt Champion
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #17

                  @JonB some of boost is header-only so there's nothing to link. He may have been lucky and only used these parts of boost.

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                  Christian EhrlicherC JonBJ S 3 Replies Last reply
                  0
                  • SGaistS SGaist

                    @JonB some of boost is header-only so there's nothing to link. He may have been lucky and only used these parts of boost.

                    Christian EhrlicherC Offline
                    Christian EhrlicherC Offline
                    Christian Ehrlicher
                    Lifetime Qt Champion
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #18

                    @SGaist Boost is also using this (imo) crappy msvc auto-link feature. It gaves me a lot of headaches due to static linking and the fact the the sources are also build on linux.

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                    • SGaistS SGaist

                      @JonB some of boost is header-only so there's nothing to link. He may have been lucky and only used these parts of boost.

                      JonBJ Online
                      JonBJ Online
                      JonB
                      wrote on last edited by JonB
                      #19

                      @SGaist said in Cannot link Qt libs to C++ project manually.:

                      @JonB some of boost is header-only so there's nothing to link. He may have been lucky and only used these parts of boost.

                      Which is why I wrote earlier

                      It also states that most(?) of Boost is header-only. Could your usage happen to fall under this?

                      But the OP replied

                      I meant exactly separately-compiled part:)

                      So, the problem isn't out yet

                      Hence I don't know!

                      @Christian-Ehrlicher said in Cannot link Qt libs to C++ project manually.:

                      @SGaist Boost is also using this (imo) crappy msvc auto-link feature. It gaves me a lot of headaches due to static linking and the fact the the sources are also build on linux.

                      Which I also suggested to the OP might be why Boost but not Qt works without specifying the .libs! :)

                      1 Reply Last reply
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                      • SGaistS SGaist

                        @JonB some of boost is header-only so there's nothing to link. He may have been lucky and only used these parts of boost.

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                        Sirzhatina
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #20

                        @SGaist It's really interesting, so let's make it clear.
                        I build the next code

                        boost::asio::io_context io;
                        boost::asio::steady_timer t(io, boost::asio::chrono::seconds(5));
                        
                        std::cout << "Hey ";
                        t.wait();
                        std::cout << "lala ley ";
                        

                        And without next command
                        /link /LIBPATH:C:\Program Files (x86)\Boost\boost_1_76_0\stage\lib
                        I get linker error (no date-time library and so on - it's separately-compiled).
                        And, of course, adding this command, I have the program built successfully. So, as you can see I have no need to link exact .lib file excplicitly.

                        Christian EhrlicherC 1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • S Sirzhatina

                          @SGaist It's really interesting, so let's make it clear.
                          I build the next code

                          boost::asio::io_context io;
                          boost::asio::steady_timer t(io, boost::asio::chrono::seconds(5));
                          
                          std::cout << "Hey ";
                          t.wait();
                          std::cout << "lala ley ";
                          

                          And without next command
                          /link /LIBPATH:C:\Program Files (x86)\Boost\boost_1_76_0\stage\lib
                          I get linker error (no date-time library and so on - it's separately-compiled).
                          And, of course, adding this command, I have the program built successfully. So, as you can see I have no need to link exact .lib file excplicitly.

                          Christian EhrlicherC Offline
                          Christian EhrlicherC Offline
                          Christian Ehrlicher
                          Lifetime Qt Champion
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #21

                          @Sirzhatina said in Cannot link Qt libs to C++ project manually.:

                          So, as you can see I have no need to link exact .lib file excplicitly.

                          We already explained why this works... but Qt does fortunately not support this.

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                          • Christian EhrlicherC Christian Ehrlicher

                            @Sirzhatina said in Cannot link Qt libs to C++ project manually.:

                            So, as you can see I have no need to link exact .lib file excplicitly.

                            We already explained why this works... but Qt does fortunately not support this.

                            S Offline
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                            Sirzhatina
                            wrote on last edited by Sirzhatina
                            #22

                            @Christian-Ehrlicher okay, thanks. But you said that's what msvc does. And I still use msvc to compile Qt libs, so what's the mystery here? I mean why does msvc auto-link one libraries and not auto-link others

                            Christian EhrlicherC 1 Reply Last reply
                            0
                            • S Sirzhatina

                              @Christian-Ehrlicher okay, thanks. But you said that's what msvc does. And I still use msvc to compile Qt libs, so what's the mystery here? I mean why does msvc auto-link one libraries and not auto-link others

                              Christian EhrlicherC Offline
                              Christian EhrlicherC Offline
                              Christian Ehrlicher
                              Lifetime Qt Champion
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #23

                              @Sirzhatina said in Cannot link Qt libs to C++ project manually.:

                              I mean why does msvc auto-link one libraries and not auto-link others

                              see the answer from @hskoglund - this is basically what the boost libs are doing and Qt not (because it's crappy, error-prone and non-portable)

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