UIApplication.shared.canOpenURL implements in Qt

Max Base

@SGaist Thank you for your message.

But we have error yet!

.mm file:

#include <QDebug>
#include <QUrlQuery>
#include <QUrl>
#include <QDesktopServices>
#include "HandleURL.hpp"
#import <Foundation/NSUserNotification.h>
#import <AppKit/NSApplication.h>


void HandleURL::handleURL(const QUrl &url) {
  // parse it...
  QUrlQuery query(url);
  // qDebug() << url.toString();
  // qDebug() << query.queryItemValue("callbackurl");
  // qDebug() << QUrl::toString(...);
  //  NSUrl *urls = url.toNSUrl();

   //NSUrl *urls = url.toString().toNSUrl();

NSUrl *urls = url.toNSUrl();
    bool canOpen = [[NSApplication shared] canOpenUrl: urls];
  qDebug() << canOpen;
    if(canOpen) {
        QDesktopServices::openUrl(url);
    }
  emit incomingURL(query.queryItemValue("callbackurl"));
  // emit incomingURL(url.toString());
}

.pro file:

#include Foundation/NSUserNotification.h>
#include AppKit/NSApplication.h>

QT += widgets quick webview
CONFIG += c++17
TEMPLATE = app
DEFINES += QT_DEPRECATED_WARNINGS
LIBS += -framework AppKit -framework Foundation

SOURCES += \
        main.cpp

RESOURCES += qml.qrc
QML_IMPORT_PATH =
QML_DESIGNER_IMPORT_PATH =
# Default rules for deployment.
qnx: target.path = /tmp/$${TARGET}/bin
else: unix:!android: target.path = /opt/$${TARGET}/bin
!isEmpty(target.path): INSTALLS += target
contains(ANDROID_TARGET_ARCH,arm64-v8a) {
    ANDROID_ARM64 = 1
    ANDROID_EXTRA_LIBS = \
        $$PWD/openssl-1.1.1a-clang/arm64-v8a/lib/libcrypto.so \
        $$PWD/openssl-1.1.1a-clang/arm64-v8a/lib/libssl.so

            ANDROID_PACKAGE_SOURCE_DIR = \
                $$PWD/android
}

contains(ANDROID_TARGET_ARCH,armeabi-v7a) {
    ANDROID_EXTRA_LIBS = \
        $$PWD/openssl-1.1.1a-clang/armeabi-v7a/lib/libcrypto.so \
        $$PWD/openssl-1.1.1a-clang/armeabi-v7a/lib/libssl.so

    ANDROID_PACKAGE_SOURCE_DIR = \
        $$PWD/android
}


DISTFILES += \
    android/AndroidManifest.xml \
    android/build.gradle \
    android/gradle/wrapper/gradle-wrapper.jar \
    android/gradle/wrapper/gradle-wrapper.properties \
    android/gradlew \
    android/gradlew.bat \
    android/res/values/libs.xml

defineReplace(droidVersionCode) {
    segments = $$split(1, ".")
    for(segment, segments): vCode = "$$first(vCode)$$format_number($$segment, width=3 zeropad)"
    ## arm64-v8a, armeabi-v7a
    contains(ANDROID_TARGET_ARCH, arm64-v8a): \
        suffix = 1
    else:contains(ANDROID_TARGET_ARCH, armeabi-v7a): \
        suffix = 0
    return($$first(vCode)$$first(suffix))
}
ios {
   QMAKE_INFO_PLIST = ios/info.plist
}
VERSION = 1.2.3
ANDROID_VERSION_NAME = $$VERSION
ANDROID_VERSION_CODE = $$droidVersionCode($$ANDROID_VERSION_NAME)
HEADERS += \
    HandleURL.hpp

OBJECTIVE_SOURCES = HandleURL.mm

ios -> info.plist file:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE plist PUBLIC "-//Apple//DTD PLIST 1.0//EN" "http://www.apple.com/DTDs/PropertyList-1.0.dtd">
<plist version="1.0">
<dict>
  <key>CFBundleDisplayName</key>
  <string>${PRODUCT_NAME}</string>
  <key>CFBundleExecutable</key>
  <string>${EXECUTABLE_NAME}</string>
  <key>CFBundleGetInfoString</key>
  <string>Created by Qt/QMake</string>
  <key>CFBundleIdentifier</key>
  <string>$(PRODUCT_BUNDLE_IDENTIFIER)</string>
  <key>CFBundleName</key>
  <string>${PRODUCT_NAME}</string>
  <key>CFBundlePackageType</key>
  <string>APPL</string>
  <key>CFBundleShortVersionString</key>
  <string>${QMAKE_SHORT_VERSION}</string>
  <key>CFBundleSignature</key>
  <string>${QMAKE_PKGINFO_TYPEINFO}</string>
  <key>CFBundleVersion</key>
  <string>${QMAKE_FULL_VERSION}</string>
  <key>LSRequiresIPhoneOS</key>
  <true/>
  <key>MinimumOSVersion</key>
  <string>${IPHONEOS_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET}</string>
  <key>NOTE</key>
  <string>This file was generated by Qt/QMake.</string>
  <key>UILaunchStoryboardName</key>
  <string>LaunchScreen</string>
  <key>UISupportedInterfaceOrientations</key>
  <array>
    <string>UIInterfaceOrientationPortrait</string>
    <string>UIInterfaceOrientationPortraitUpsideDown</string>
    <string>UIInterfaceOrientationLandscapeLeft</string>
    <string>UIInterfaceOrientationLandscapeRight</string>
  </array>






<key>CFBundleURLTypes</key>
<array>
    <dict>
        <key>CFBundleURLSchemes</key>
        <array>
            <string>swish</string>
        </array>
    </dict>
</array>




</dict>
</plist>

Errors

/Users/user/Desktop/silvcopy22/HandleURL.mm:6: error: 'Foundation/NSUserNotification.h' file not found
#include <Foundation/NSUserNotification.h>
         ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

/Users/user/Desktop/silvcopy22/HandleURL.mm:6: did not find header 'NSUserNotification.h' in framework 'Foundation' (loaded from '/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/iPhoneSimulator.platform/Developer/SDKs/iPhoneSimulator13.2.sdk/System/Library/Frameworks')

:-1: error: Xcodebuild failed.

Qt version: 5.13.2

Can you help and guide me?
Thank you

SGaist

Are you building for macOS or iOS ?

I built successfully for macOS but you seem to target the simulator.

Max Base

We want this for iOS (iphone). @SGaist

SGaist

From the documentation, NSUserNotification is a macOS API that is not deprecated.

Max Base

This post is deleted!

Max Base

How we can access to UIApplication? and how can call canopenurl?

Target is iOS using Qt.

https://developer.apple.com/documentation/uikit/uiapplication/1622952-canopenurl

SGaist

It's written on the page you are linking as well as the URL: use the UIKit framework.

Max Base

@SGaist said in UIApplication.shared.canOpenURL implements in Qt:

UIKit

I don't know how to use UIKit, UIApplication in my Qt project.
I cannot find any solution and sample code for this.
Can you help me?

SGaist

The exact same as you did with NSApplication, just use UIApplication in place.

Max Base

@SGaist said in UIApplication.shared.canOpenURL implements in Qt:

NSURL *url = myUrl.toNSUrl();
bool canOpen = [[UIApplication shared] canOpenUrl: url];

Thank you so much for your message.

Also how we can access to shared object when we are in another file?

It's a globally object in OBJECT C (.mm) files?

SGaist

The same way you did there. The function returns the singleton app instance.

Max Base

@SGaist said in UIApplication.shared.canOpenURL implements in Qt:

The same way you did there. The function returns the singleton app instance.

![photo_2020-01-21_01-25-10.jpg]

main.mm file:

#include <QApplication>
#include <QQmlApplicationEngine>
#include <QtWebView>
#include <QDesktopServices>
#include <QUrl>
#include <QQmlContext>
#include "HandleURL.hpp"

#include <QDebug>
#include <QUrlQuery>

//Two of these??
#include <QUrl>
#include <QDesktopServices>
#include "HandleURL.hpp"
//#import <AppKit/NSApplication.h>
#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>
#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
#include <QUrl>

int main(int argc, char *argv[])  {
	QApplication::setAttribute(Qt::AA_EnableHighDpiScaling);
	QApplication::setAttribute(Qt::AA_ShareOpenGLContexts);
	QApplication app(argc, argv);

	QUrl testURL("swish://paymentrequest?token=Shk9Q9C-RaatwCxZ_lYZ-u11ShJafIg5&callbackurl=https%3A%2F%2Fpay.direct2internet.com%2Fpay%2Fsuccess%3Fd2iwebpay-hh%3DV3n%252FCX%26d2iwebpay-tm%3D1579033717%26d2iwebpay%3D88c96710-5e08-43f6-bf46-f0ba89a3b3f6");
	NSURL *urls = testURL.toNSURL();
	bool canOpen = [[UIApplication sharedApplication] canOpenUrl: urls];


	qDebug() << canOpen;
	if(canOpen) {
		QDesktopServices::openUrl(testURL);
	}

	QtWebView::initialize();
	QQmlApplicationEngine engine;
	const QUrl url(QStringLiteral("qrc:/main.qml"));
	QObject::connect(&engine, &QQmlApplicationEngine::objectCreated,
				 &app, [url](QObject *obj, const QUrl &objUrl) {
		if (!obj && url == objUrl)
			QCoreApplication::exit(-1);
	}, Qt::QueuedConnection);

	HandleURL *URLHandler = new HandleURL();
	QDesktopServices::setUrlHandler("swish", URLHandler, "handleURL");

	engine.load(url);
	engine.rootContext()->setContextProperty("URLHandler", URLHandler);
	return app.exec();
}

Error:

ld: framework not found AppKit
clang: error: linker command failed with exit code 1 (use -v to see invocation)

SGaist

The code you pasted does not match the code you are showing in the image.

One uses shared and the other sharedApplication.

Max Base

@SGaist said in UIApplication.shared.canOpenURL implements in Qt:

The code you pasted does not match the code you are showing in the image.

One uses shared and the other sharedApplication.

Sorry,

shared have error: Class method 'shared' not found.

So we did used sharedApplication in images.

Please check old my message, i did update it.

SGaist

You know that Objective-C/C++ like C/C++ is case sensitive ?

It's canOpenURL.

Max Base

@SGaist said in UIApplication.shared.canOpenURL implements in Qt:

You know that Objective-C/C++ like C/C++ is case sensitive ?

It's canOpenURL.

Thank you.

After This:

.pro file:

QT += widgets quick webview
CONFIG += c++17
TEMPLATE = app
DEFINES += QT_DEPRECATED_WARNINGS
LIBS += -framework AppKit -framework Foundation

# += \
#    main.mm

RESOURCES += qml.qrc
QML_IMPORT_PATH =
QML_DESIGNER_IMPORT_PATH =
# Default rules for deployment.
qnx: target.path = /tmp/$${TARGET}/bin
else: unix:!android: target.path = /opt/$${TARGET}/bin
!isEmpty(target.path): INSTALLS += target
contains(ANDROID_TARGET_ARCH,arm64-v8a) {
    ANDROID_ARM64 = 1
    ANDROID_EXTRA_LIBS = \
        $$PWD/openssl-1.1.1a-clang/arm64-v8a/lib/libcrypto.so \
        $$PWD/openssl-1.1.1a-clang/arm64-v8a/lib/libssl.so

            ANDROID_PACKAGE_SOURCE_DIR = \
                $$PWD/android
}

contains(ANDROID_TARGET_ARCH,armeabi-v7a) {
    ANDROID_EXTRA_LIBS = \
        $$PWD/openssl-1.1.1a-clang/armeabi-v7a/lib/libcrypto.so \
        $$PWD/openssl-1.1.1a-clang/armeabi-v7a/lib/libssl.so

    ANDROID_PACKAGE_SOURCE_DIR = \
        $$PWD/android
}


DISTFILES += \
    android/AndroidManifest.xml \
    android/build.gradle \
    android/gradle/wrapper/gradle-wrapper.jar \
    android/gradle/wrapper/gradle-wrapper.properties \
    android/gradlew \
    android/gradlew.bat \
    android/res/values/libs.xml

defineReplace(droidVersionCode) {
    segments = $$split(1, ".")
    for(segment, segments): vCode = "$$first(vCode)$$format_number($$segment, width=3 zeropad)"
    ## arm64-v8a, armeabi-v7a
    contains(ANDROID_TARGET_ARCH, arm64-v8a): \
        suffix = 1
    else:contains(ANDROID_TARGET_ARCH, armeabi-v7a): \
        suffix = 0
    return($$first(vCode)$$first(suffix))
}
ios {
   QMAKE_INFO_PLIST = ios/info.plist
}
VERSION = 1.2.3
ANDROID_VERSION_NAME = $$VERSION
ANDROID_VERSION_CODE = $$droidVersionCode($$ANDROID_VERSION_NAME)
HEADERS += \
    HandleURL.hpp

OBJECTIVE_SOURCES =main.mm
# HandleURL.mm

error:

d Debug-iphonesimulator/StnTaxi.app/StnTaxi normal x86_64
    cd /Users/diyar/Desktop/build-StnTaxi-Qt_5_13_2_for_iOS_Simulator-Release
    export PATH="/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/iPhoneSimulator.platform/Developer/usr/bin:/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/usr/bin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/sbin"
    /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Toolchains/XcodeDefault.xctoolchain/usr/bin/clang++ -target x86_64-apple-ios11.0-simulator -isysroot /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/iPhoneSimulator.platform/Developer/SDKs/iPhoneSimulator13.2.sdk -L/Users/diyar/Desktop/build-StnTaxi-Qt_5_13_2_for_iOS_Simulator-Release/Debug-iphonesimulator -L/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/iPhoneSimulator.platform/Developer/SDKs/iPhoneSimulator13.2.sdk/System/Library/Frameworks -L/Users/diyar/Qt/5.13.2/ios/plugins/platforms -L/Users/diyar/Qt/5.13.2/ios/plugins/webview -L/Users/diyar/Qt/5.13.2/ios/lib -L/Users/diyar/Qt/5.13.2/ios/plugins/imageformats -L/Users/diyar/Qt/5.13.2/ios/plugins/qmltooling -L/Users/diyar/Qt/5.13.2/ios/plugins/bearer -L/Users/diyar/Qt/5.13.2/ios/qml/QtQuick/Layouts -L/Users/diyar/Qt/5.13.2/ios/qml/Qt/labs/platform -L/Users/diyar/Qt/5.13.2/ios/qml/QtWebView -L/Users/diyar/Qt/5.13.2/ios/qml/QtQuick.2 -L/Users/diyar/Qt/5.13.2/ios/qml/QtQuick/Templates.2 -L/Users/diyar/Qt/5.13.2/ios/qml/QtQuick/Controls.2 -L/Users/diyar/Qt/5.13.2/ios/qml/QtQuick/Controls.2/Fusion -L/Users/diyar/Qt/5.13.2/ios/qml/QtQuick/Controls.2/Universal -L/Users/diyar/Qt/5.13.2/ios/qml/QtQuick/Controls.2/Material -L/Users/diyar/Qt/5.13.2/ios/qml/QtGraphicalEffects/private -L/Users/diyar/Qt/5.13.2/ios/qml/QtQuick/Window.2 -L/Users/diyar/Qt/5.13.2/ios/qml/QtGraphicalEffects -L/Users/diyar/Qt/5.13.2/ios/qml/QtQuick/Controls.2/Imagine -F/Users/diyar/Desktop/build-StnTaxi-Qt_5_13_2_for_iOS_Simulator-Release/Debug-iphonesimulator -filelist /Users/diyar/Desktop/build-StnTaxi-Qt_5_13_2_for_iOS_Simulator-Release/.xcode/StnTaxi.build/Debug-iphonesimulator/StnTaxi.build/Objects-normal/x86_64/StnTaxi.LinkFileList -dead_strip -Xlinker -object_path_lto -Xlinker /Users/diyar/Desktop/build-StnTaxi-Qt_5_13_2_for_iOS_Simulator-Release/.xcode/StnTaxi.build/Debug-iphonesimulator/StnTaxi.build/Objects-normal/x86_64/StnTaxi_lto.o -Xlinker -no_deduplicate -Xlinker -objc_abi_version -Xlinker 2 -fobjc-link-runtime -stdlib=libc++ -Wl,-e,_qt_main_wrapper -Wl,-rpath,@executable_path/../Frameworks -L/Users/diyar/Qt/5.13.2/ios/plugins/platforms -framework AssetsLibrary -lz -framework MobileCoreServices -lm -framework UIKit -framework OpenGLES -Xlinker -sectcreate -Xlinker __TEXT -Xlinker __entitlements -Xlinker /Users/diyar/Desktop/build-StnTaxi-Qt_5_13_2_for_iOS_Simulator-Release/.xcode/StnTaxi.build/Debug-iphonesimulator/StnTaxi.build/StnTaxi.app-Simulated.xcent -framework AppKit -lqios_debug -lqtwebview_darwin_debug -framework WebKit -framework QuartzCore -framework AudioToolbox -lQt5FontDatabaseSupport_debug -lqtfreetype_debug -lQt5GraphicsSupport_debug -lQt5ClipboardSupport_debug -lqgif_debug -lqicns_debug -lqico_debug -lqjpeg_debug -lqmacheif_debug -lqmacjp2_debug -framework ImageIO -lqtga_debug -lqtiff_debug -lqwbmp_debug -lqwebp_debug -lqmldbg_debugger_debug -lqmldbg_inspector_debug -lqmldbg_local_debug -lqmldbg_messages_debug -lqmldbg_native_debug -lqmldbg_nativedebugger_debug -lqmldbg_preview_debug -lqmldbg_profiler_debug -lqmldbg_quickprofiler_debug -lqmldbg_server_debug -lQt5PacketProtocol_debug -lqmldbg_tcp_debug -lqgenericbearer_debug -lqquicklayoutsplugin_debug -lqtlabsplatformplugin_debug -lQt5Widgets_debug -ldeclarative_webview_debug -lQt5WebView_debug -lqtquick2plugin_debug -lqtquicktemplates2plugin_debug -lqtquickcontrols2plugin_debug -lqtquickcontrols2fusionstyleplugin_debug -lqtquickcontrols2universalstyleplugin_debug -lqtquickcontrols2materialstyleplugin_debug -lqtgraphicaleffectsprivate_debug -lwindowplugin_debug -lqtgraphicaleffectsplugin_debug -lqtquickcontrols2imaginestyleplugin_debug -lQt5QuickControls2_debug -lQt5QuickTemplates2_debug -lQt5Quick_debug -lQt5Gui_debug -lqtlibpng_debug -lqtharfbuzz_debug -framework CoreText -framework CoreGraphics -lQt5Qml_debug -lQt5Network_debug -framework Security -lQt5Core_debug -framework CoreFoundation -framework Foundation -lqtpcre2_debug -Xlinker -dependency_info -Xlinker /Users/diyar/Desktop/build-StnTaxi-Qt_5_13_2_for_iOS_Simulator-Release/.xcode/StnTaxi.build/Debug-iphonesimulator/StnTaxi.build/Objects-normal/x86_64/StnTaxi_dependency_info.dat -o /Users/diyar/Desktop/build-StnTaxi-Qt_5_13_2_for_iOS_Simulator-Release/Debug-iphonesimulator/StnTaxi.app/StnTaxi

ld: framework not found AppKit
clang: error: linker command failed with exit code 1 (use -v to see invocation)

main.mm:


#include <QApplication>
#include <QQmlApplicationEngine>
#include <QtWebView>
#include <QDesktopServices>
#include <QQmlContext>
#include "HandleURL.hpp"
#include <QDebug>
#include <QUrlQuery>
#include <QDesktopServices>
#include "HandleURL.hpp"
//#import <AppKit/NSApplication.h>
#import <UIKit/UIKit.h>
#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
#include <QUrl>
int main(int argc, char *argv[])  {
    QApplication::setAttribute(Qt::AA_EnableHighDpiScaling);
    QApplication::setAttribute(Qt::AA_ShareOpenGLContexts);
    QApplication app(argc, argv);
    QUrl testURL("swish://paymentrequest?token=Shk9Q9C-RaatwCxZ_lYZ-u11ShJafIg5&callbackurl=https%3A%2F%2Fpay.direct2internet.com%2Fpay%2Fsuccess%3Fd2iwebpay-hh%3DV3n%252FCX%26d2iwebpay-tm%3D1579033717%26d2iwebpay%3D88c96710-5e08-43f6-bf46-f0ba89a3b3f6");
    NSURL *urls = testURL.toNSURL();
    bool canOpen = [[UIApplication sharedApplication] canOpenURL: urls];

    qDebug() << canOpen;
    if(canOpen) {
        QDesktopServices::openUrl(testURL);
    }
    QtWebView::initialize();
    QQmlApplicationEngine engine;
    const QUrl url(QStringLiteral("qrc:/main.qml"));
    QObject::connect(&engine, &QQmlApplicationEngine::objectCreated,
                 &app, [url](QObject *obj, const QUrl &objUrl) {
        if (!obj && url == objUrl)
            QCoreApplication::exit(-1);
    }, Qt::QueuedConnection);

    HandleURL *URLHandler = new HandleURL();
    QDesktopServices::setUrlHandler("swish", URLHandler, "handleURL");

    engine.load(url);
    engine.rootContext()->setContextProperty("URLHandler", URLHandler);
    return app.exec();
}

SGaist

AppKit is a macOS only framework. Don't link to it when building for iOS.