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Undefined refence to "main"

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  • R Offline
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    R.griset
    wrote on 11 Dec 2019, 17:03 last edited by
    #5

    I'm trying to build an executable which is an interface using widgets. Sorry if my answers are not clear I usually uses cmake and not qmake so I'm not used to those .pro files and this structure of project.

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    • S Offline
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      SGaist
      Lifetime Qt Champion
      wrote on 11 Dec 2019, 17:12 last edited by
      #6

      Well, if you are used to cmake, you can continue using it. There's no need to switch over to qmake especially since Qt 6 build system will be cmake.

      You can find here the CMake manual for Qt projects.

      However, if you really want to use qmake, then from the structure you are showing it seems that you would like to have:

      • One application project which is app
      • One library project which is src (and that you are currently trying to build as an app)

      Based on the test folder, it seems that you would like to do some unit testing (which is very good) so do you want to test your application or your library ?

      Interested in AI ? www.idiap.ch
      Please read the Qt Code of Conduct - https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

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      • R Offline
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        R.griset
        wrote on 18 Dec 2019, 15:23 last edited by
        #7

        Hello SGaist,

        I think I need to give you more detail about the project. So I have a first computer where this project is build as if (so with the src part building as an application and not as a library) using QT creator. On this computer we just load the project by opening MainPro.pro, compute it and launch it inside QT creator.

        Now on my computer I'm trying to do the same thing. The test folder is indeed a unit testing used to test so algorithms from the src part. In QT creator i get some errors so I tried first to compile outside using qmake. I'll try to solve those errors directly inside Qt creator as compiling outside of it seemed to be a bad idea. I'll let you know if I can find what s wrong.

        Thanks again for your help

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        • R Offline
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          R.griset
          wrote on 18 Dec 2019, 15:39 last edited by
          #8

          It seems that the issue might just be cause by the fact dataChanged is not recognize, I tried to add QT+=core in my .pro files but it doesn't solve the issue

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          • R Offline
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            R.griset
            wrote on 18 Dec 2019, 15:52 last edited by
            #9

            So in some files I have a line :
            emit dataChanged(index,index, {Qt::DisplayRole, Qt::EditRole});
            and the dataChanged function doesn't seem to accept the third argument

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            • R Offline
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              R.griset
              wrote on 18 Dec 2019, 16:03 last edited by
              #10

              Additionnally I get :

              no matching function for call to ‘SolutionPoolModel::connect(SolutionPoolModel*, void (QAbstractItemModel::)(const QModelIndex&, const QModelIndex&), SolutionPoolModel::SolutionPoolModel(ParametersSet, QObject*)::<lambda(const QModelIndex&, const QModelIndex&, const QVector<int>&)>)’

                   connect(this, &SolutionPoolModel::dataChanged, [this](const QModelIndex &topLeft, const QModelIndex &bottomRight, const QVector<int> &roles){Q_UNUSED(topLeft) Q_UNUSED(bottomRight) Q_UNUSED(roles) this->updateMakespanBoundaries();});
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          ^
              
              J C 2 Replies Last reply 18 Dec 2019, 18:24
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              • R R.griset
                18 Dec 2019, 16:03

                Additionnally I get :

                no matching function for call to ‘SolutionPoolModel::connect(SolutionPoolModel*, void (QAbstractItemModel::)(const QModelIndex&, const QModelIndex&), SolutionPoolModel::SolutionPoolModel(ParametersSet, QObject*)::<lambda(const QModelIndex&, const QModelIndex&, const QVector<int>&)>)’

                     connect(this, &SolutionPoolModel::dataChanged, [this](const QModelIndex &topLeft, const QModelIndex &bottomRight, const QVector<int> &roles){Q_UNUSED(topLeft) Q_UNUSED(bottomRight) Q_UNUSED(roles) this->updateMakespanBoundaries();});
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            ^
                
                J Offline
                J Offline
                JonB
                wrote on 18 Dec 2019, 18:24 last edited by JonB
                #11

                @R-griset
                Although these can be addressed, do you know what version of Qt, and possibly what version of which compiler, this code has been developed using?

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                • R R.griset
                  18 Dec 2019, 16:03

                  Additionnally I get :

                  no matching function for call to ‘SolutionPoolModel::connect(SolutionPoolModel*, void (QAbstractItemModel::)(const QModelIndex&, const QModelIndex&), SolutionPoolModel::SolutionPoolModel(ParametersSet, QObject*)::<lambda(const QModelIndex&, const QModelIndex&, const QVector<int>&)>)’

                       connect(this, &SolutionPoolModel::dataChanged, [this](const QModelIndex &topLeft, const QModelIndex &bottomRight, const QVector<int> &roles){Q_UNUSED(topLeft) Q_UNUSED(bottomRight) Q_UNUSED(roles) this->updateMakespanBoundaries();});
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              ^
                  
                  C Offline
                  C Offline
                  Christian Ehrlicher
                  Lifetime Qt Champion
                  wrote on 19 Dec 2019, 13:47 last edited by
                  #12

                  @R-griset said in Undefined refence to "main":

                  void (QAbstractItemModel::)(const QModelIndex&, const QModelIndex&),

                  This is Qt4 ... you mix Qt4 and Qt5 include files.

                  Qt Online Installer direct download: https://download.qt.io/official_releases/online_installers/
                  Visit the Qt Academy at https://academy.qt.io/catalog

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                  • R Offline
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                    R.griset
                    wrote on 26 Dec 2019, 11:31 last edited by
                    #13

                    Ok thanks to your advices I switched the Qt version used to build from 4 to 5 (this code has been developed with QT5 )

                    However I'm still ahving the error

                    41ccedf9-a7ba-4031-a81d-519314183e13-image.png
                    c6f2724e-a9ab-4774-b95c-e30996e41c41-image.png

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                    • R Offline
                      R Offline
                      R.griset
                      wrote on 26 Dec 2019, 12:29 last edited by
                      #14

                      I think the error probably comes from the fact qmake is called with -qt4 option but I can't figure out how to change it

                      8e86c934-caa4-45c0-acc0-449e48777669-image.png

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                      • C Offline
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                        Christian Ehrlicher
                        Lifetime Qt Champion
                        wrote on 26 Dec 2019, 12:35 last edited by
                        #15

                        Select the correct qmake for the correct Qt5 kit under 'Qt versions'

                        Qt Online Installer direct download: https://download.qt.io/official_releases/online_installers/
                        Visit the Qt Academy at https://academy.qt.io/catalog

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                        • R Offline
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                          R.griset
                          wrote on 26 Dec 2019, 12:44 last edited by
                          #16

                          Hello Christian Ehrlicher and thanks for helping

                          Ok i changed the kit but now i'm getting back to my initial issue which I encountered outside of Qt creator : the undefined reference to main :(

                          13:35:55: Running steps for project anchorage...
                          13:35:55: Configuration unchanged, skipping qmake step.
                          13:35:55: Starting: "/usr/bin/make"
                          cd src/ && ( test -e Makefile || /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/qt5/bin/qmake /home/d07876/Desktop/Ancrage/Code\ interface\ graphique\ ancrage/UI_11_05/src/src.pro -spec linux-g++-64 CONFIG+=debug CONFIG+=qml_debug -o Makefile ) && /usr/bin/make -f Makefile
                          make[1]: Entering directory '/home/d07876/Desktop/Ancrage/Code interface graphique ancrage/build-anchorage-QT5-Debug/src'
                          g++ -m64 -o src heuristics.o longest_paths.o manual_modification.o metaheuristics.o resource_flow_computation.o resource_flow_modifications.o data_models.o data_structures.o resource_flow.o parsing.o writing.o central_widget.o central_widget_solution_tab.o gantt_view.o mainwindow.o parameters_bar.o parameters_edition_dialog.o resource_view.o sidebar.o sidebar_list.o solution_pool_view.o moc_data_models.o moc_central_widget.o moc_central_widget_solution_tab.o moc_gantt_view.o moc_mainwindow.o moc_parameters_bar.o moc_parameters_edition_dialog.o moc_resource_view.o moc_sidebar.o moc_sidebar_list.o moc_solution_pool_view.o -L/usr/X11R6/lib64 -lQt5Widgets -lQt5Gui -lQt5Core -lGL -lpthread
                          /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/6/../../../x86_64-linux-gnu/Scrt1.o: In function _start': (.text+0x20): undefined reference to main'
                          Makefile:228: recipe for target 'src' failed
                          make[1]: Leaving directory '/home/d07876/Desktop/Ancrage/Code interface graphique ancrage/build-anchorage-QT5-Debug/src'
                          Makefile:43: recipe for target 'sub-src-make_first' failed
                          collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status
                          make[1]: *** [src] Error 1
                          make: *** [sub-src-make_first] Error 2
                          13:35:56: The process "/usr/bin/make" exited with code 2.
                          Error while building/deploying project anchorage (kit: QT5)
                          When executing step "Make"
                          13:35:56: Elapsed time: 00:01.

                          A 1 Reply Last reply 26 Dec 2019, 12:50
                          0
                          • R R.griset
                            26 Dec 2019, 12:44

                            Hello Christian Ehrlicher and thanks for helping

                            Ok i changed the kit but now i'm getting back to my initial issue which I encountered outside of Qt creator : the undefined reference to main :(

                            13:35:55: Running steps for project anchorage...
                            13:35:55: Configuration unchanged, skipping qmake step.
                            13:35:55: Starting: "/usr/bin/make"
                            cd src/ && ( test -e Makefile || /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/qt5/bin/qmake /home/d07876/Desktop/Ancrage/Code\ interface\ graphique\ ancrage/UI_11_05/src/src.pro -spec linux-g++-64 CONFIG+=debug CONFIG+=qml_debug -o Makefile ) && /usr/bin/make -f Makefile
                            make[1]: Entering directory '/home/d07876/Desktop/Ancrage/Code interface graphique ancrage/build-anchorage-QT5-Debug/src'
                            g++ -m64 -o src heuristics.o longest_paths.o manual_modification.o metaheuristics.o resource_flow_computation.o resource_flow_modifications.o data_models.o data_structures.o resource_flow.o parsing.o writing.o central_widget.o central_widget_solution_tab.o gantt_view.o mainwindow.o parameters_bar.o parameters_edition_dialog.o resource_view.o sidebar.o sidebar_list.o solution_pool_view.o moc_data_models.o moc_central_widget.o moc_central_widget_solution_tab.o moc_gantt_view.o moc_mainwindow.o moc_parameters_bar.o moc_parameters_edition_dialog.o moc_resource_view.o moc_sidebar.o moc_sidebar_list.o moc_solution_pool_view.o -L/usr/X11R6/lib64 -lQt5Widgets -lQt5Gui -lQt5Core -lGL -lpthread
                            /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/6/../../../x86_64-linux-gnu/Scrt1.o: In function _start': (.text+0x20): undefined reference to main'
                            Makefile:228: recipe for target 'src' failed
                            make[1]: Leaving directory '/home/d07876/Desktop/Ancrage/Code interface graphique ancrage/build-anchorage-QT5-Debug/src'
                            Makefile:43: recipe for target 'sub-src-make_first' failed
                            collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status
                            make[1]: *** [src] Error 1
                            make: *** [sub-src-make_first] Error 2
                            13:35:56: The process "/usr/bin/make" exited with code 2.
                            Error while building/deploying project anchorage (kit: QT5)
                            When executing step "Make"
                            13:35:56: Elapsed time: 00:01.

                            A Offline
                            A Offline
                            aha_1980
                            Lifetime Qt Champion
                            wrote on 26 Dec 2019, 12:50 last edited by
                            #17

                            @R-griset please remove all build artifacts and build again.

                            Regards

                            Qt has to stay free or it will die.

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                            • C Offline
                              C Offline
                              Christian Ehrlicher
                              Lifetime Qt Champion
                              wrote on 26 Dec 2019, 12:51 last edited by
                              #18

                              In your src.pro you tell qmake that you want to build an application but you do not provide a main() function there (I would guess)

                              Qt Online Installer direct download: https://download.qt.io/official_releases/online_installers/
                              Visit the Qt Academy at https://academy.qt.io/catalog

                              R 1 Reply Last reply 26 Dec 2019, 12:55
                              0
                              • C Christian Ehrlicher
                                26 Dec 2019, 12:51

                                In your src.pro you tell qmake that you want to build an application but you do not provide a main() function there (I would guess)

                                R Offline
                                R Offline
                                R.griset
                                wrote on 26 Dec 2019, 12:55 last edited by
                                #19

                                @Christian-Ehrlicher but this exact code work perfectly on an other computer so there should be a setting which doesn't need a main function there

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                                • C Offline
                                  C Offline
                                  Christian Ehrlicher
                                  Lifetime Qt Champion
                                  wrote on 26 Dec 2019, 13:23 last edited by
                                  #20

                                  @R-griset said in Undefined refence to "main":

                                  so there should be a setting which doesn't need a main function there

                                  Yes, don't tell qmake that you want to create an application... an application needs a main.

                                  Qt Online Installer direct download: https://download.qt.io/official_releases/online_installers/
                                  Visit the Qt Academy at https://academy.qt.io/catalog

                                  R 1 Reply Last reply 26 Dec 2019, 14:02
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                                  • R Offline
                                    R Offline
                                    R.griset
                                    wrote on 26 Dec 2019, 13:51 last edited by
                                    #21

                                    When I do so i.e replacing TEMPLATE = app by TEMPLATE = lib in the src.pro file , it leads to other errors.

                                    In an other computer it work with TEMPLATE = app without this "undefined reference to main" issue so I'm looking for an explanation about how QT creator build the project in the other computer.

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                                    • C Christian Ehrlicher
                                      26 Dec 2019, 13:23

                                      @R-griset said in Undefined refence to "main":

                                      so there should be a setting which doesn't need a main function there

                                      Yes, don't tell qmake that you want to create an application... an application needs a main.

                                      R Offline
                                      R Offline
                                      R.griset
                                      wrote on 26 Dec 2019, 14:02 last edited by
                                      #22

                                      @Christian-Ehrlicher when I define src as a library I get

                                      /usr/bin/ld: cannot find -lmyapp
                                      Makefile:127: recipe for target 'app' failed
                                      make[1]: Leaving directory '/home/d07876/Desktop/Ancrage/Code interface graphique ancrage/build-anchorage-QT5-Debug/app'
                                      Makefile:68: recipe for target 'sub-app-make_first' failed
                                      collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status
                                      make[1]: *** [app] Error 1
                                      make: *** [sub-app-make_first] Error 2
                                      15:01:17: The process "/usr/bin/make" exited with code 2.
                                      Error while building/deploying project anchorage (kit: QT5)
                                      When executing step "Make"

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                                      • R Offline
                                        R Offline
                                        R.griset
                                        wrote on 26 Dec 2019, 14:12 last edited by
                                        #23

                                        it seems to come from the fact that line

                                        "LIBS += -L../src -lmyapp" in app.pro file is not recognize when src.pro is define as a library

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                                        • S Offline
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                                          SGaist
                                          Lifetime Qt Champion
                                          wrote on 26 Dec 2019, 18:50 last edited by
                                          #24

                                          As already pointed out earlier, your project, as it is can not compile.

                                          As for your LIBS statement, the library is generated in the shadow build folder, not in your sources where you are pointing it to. Use the OUT_PWD variable as starting folder.

                                          Interested in AI ? www.idiap.ch
                                          Please read the Qt Code of Conduct - https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

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                                          26 Dec 2019, 12:29

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