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generalize a c++ method

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  • ODБOïO ODБOï

    @jsulm i think i can not use this last solution, because there is only one instance of this class. it is instantiated in the main.cpp and putted as contextProperty, it is never destroyed and has same life time as my application. I can not create another object of this class

    jsulmJ Offline
    jsulmJ Offline
    jsulm
    Lifetime Qt Champion
    wrote on last edited by jsulm
    #14

    @LeLev said in generalize a c++ method:

    i think i can not use this last solution

    Sure you can: you pass the pointer to second method when you call the first method, right? And since both methods are not static you call the first method already on an instance (which is "this" inside the method):

    this->*method(); // method is the pointer to the other method
    
    ODБOïO 1 Reply Last reply
    1
    • jsulmJ jsulm

      @LeLev said in generalize a c++ method:

      i think i can not use this last solution

      Sure you can: you pass the pointer to second method when you call the first method, right? And since both methods are not static you call the first method already on an instance (which is "this" inside the method):

      this->*method(); // method is the pointer to the other method
      
      ODБOïO Offline
      ODБOïO Offline
      ODБOï
      wrote on last edited by ODБOï
      #15

      @jsulm said in generalize a c++ method:

      : you pass the pointer to second method when you call the first method, right?

      Yes, but it only works if the
      2nd method is static !

      //first 
      void uaSub(QScopedPointer<QOpcUaNode> &node, QString nodeId , void (*theUpdateHandler)(QOpcUa::NodeAttribute attr,const QVariant &value)){...}
      // 2nd
      static void nIndexUpdated(QOpcUa::NodeAttribute attr, const QVariant &value){...}
      
      
      uaSub(nIndexNode,"ns=4;s=MAIN.nIndex",*nIndexUpdated){...}
      
      //Here **nIndexUpdated** must be static !  no ?
      

      if it is not static i get :
      reference to non-static member function must be called error

      jsulmJ 1 Reply Last reply
      0
      • ODБOïO ODБOï

        @jsulm said in generalize a c++ method:

        : you pass the pointer to second method when you call the first method, right?

        Yes, but it only works if the
        2nd method is static !

        //first 
        void uaSub(QScopedPointer<QOpcUaNode> &node, QString nodeId , void (*theUpdateHandler)(QOpcUa::NodeAttribute attr,const QVariant &value)){...}
        // 2nd
        static void nIndexUpdated(QOpcUa::NodeAttribute attr, const QVariant &value){...}
        
        
        uaSub(nIndexNode,"ns=4;s=MAIN.nIndex",*nIndexUpdated){...}
        
        //Here **nIndexUpdated** must be static !  no ?
        

        if it is not static i get :
        reference to non-static member function must be called error

        jsulmJ Offline
        jsulmJ Offline
        jsulm
        Lifetime Qt Champion
        wrote on last edited by
        #16

        @LeLev Please take a closer look at the snippet I provided before:

        typedef void (T::*MethodPtr) ();
        MethodPtr method = &T::MethodA;
        T *obj = new T();
        obj->*method();
        

        Your syntax is not even correct as you have to use & to get a pointer not *
        So in your case something like

        class A
        {
            typedef void (A::*MethodPtr) ();
            void nIndexUpdated() {}
            void uaSub(..., MethodPtr ptr) {
                this->*ptr();
            }
        
            // Somewhere inside class A you call uaSub
            uaSub(/*params*/, &A::nIndexUpdated);
        }
        
        ODБOïO 1 Reply Last reply
        1
        • jsulmJ jsulm

          @LeLev Please take a closer look at the snippet I provided before:

          typedef void (T::*MethodPtr) ();
          MethodPtr method = &T::MethodA;
          T *obj = new T();
          obj->*method();
          

          Your syntax is not even correct as you have to use & to get a pointer not *
          So in your case something like

          class A
          {
              typedef void (A::*MethodPtr) ();
              void nIndexUpdated() {}
              void uaSub(..., MethodPtr ptr) {
                  this->*ptr();
              }
          
              // Somewhere inside class A you call uaSub
              uaSub(/*params*/, &A::nIndexUpdated);
          }
          
          ODБOïO Offline
          ODБOïO Offline
          ODБOï
          wrote on last edited by ODБOï
          #17

          @jsulm
          thank you so much for the help you provide.
          Unfortunately i'm so bad, i can't make this work

          class MachineBackend : public QObject
          {
              typedef void (MachineBackend::*MethodPtr) ();
              Q_OBJECT
          
          void nIndexUpdated(QOpcUa::NodeAttribute attr, const QVariant &value){...}
          
          void uaSub2(QScopedPointer<QOpcUaNode>&node, QString nodeId, MethodPtr updateHandlerPtr){
                 
                 this->*updateHandlerPtr(); // < error here 
          
              }
          };
          

          called object type 'MachineBackend ::MethodPtr' (aka 'void (MachineBackend ::*)()' ) is not a function or function pointer

          jsulmJ 1 Reply Last reply
          0
          • ODБOïO ODБOï

            @jsulm
            thank you so much for the help you provide.
            Unfortunately i'm so bad, i can't make this work

            class MachineBackend : public QObject
            {
                typedef void (MachineBackend::*MethodPtr) ();
                Q_OBJECT
            
            void nIndexUpdated(QOpcUa::NodeAttribute attr, const QVariant &value){...}
            
            void uaSub2(QScopedPointer<QOpcUaNode>&node, QString nodeId, MethodPtr updateHandlerPtr){
                   
                   this->*updateHandlerPtr(); // < error here 
            
                }
            };
            

            called object type 'MachineBackend ::MethodPtr' (aka 'void (MachineBackend ::*)()' ) is not a function or function pointer

            jsulmJ Offline
            jsulmJ Offline
            jsulm
            Lifetime Qt Champion
            wrote on last edited by
            #18

            @LeLev Try

            this->updateHandlerPtr();
            
            ODБOïO 1 Reply Last reply
            1
            • jsulmJ jsulm

              @LeLev Try

              this->updateHandlerPtr();
              
              ODБOïO Offline
              ODБOïO Offline
              ODБOï
              wrote on last edited by
              #19

              @jsulm said in generalize a c++ method:

              this->updateHandlerPtr();

              yes i did also, in that case error is :

              no member named 'updateHandlerPtr' in 'MachineBackend '
              which is true

              jsulmJ 1 Reply Last reply
              0
              • ODБOïO ODБOï

                @jsulm said in generalize a c++ method:

                this->updateHandlerPtr();

                yes i did also, in that case error is :

                no member named 'updateHandlerPtr' in 'MachineBackend '
                which is true

                jsulmJ Offline
                jsulmJ Offline
                jsulm
                Lifetime Qt Champion
                wrote on last edited by
                #20

                @LeLev This should compile:

                (this->*updateHandlerPtr)();
                

                Method pointers are a mess :-)

                1 Reply Last reply
                2
                • ODБOïO Offline
                  ODБOïO Offline
                  ODБOï
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #21

                  yes now it doas. awesome ! thank you so much!

                  class MachineBackend : public QObject
                  {
                      typedef void (MachineBackend::*MethodPtr) ();
                      Q_OBJECT
                  
                  void nIndexUpdated(QOpcUa::NodeAttribute attr, const QVariant &value){...}
                  
                  void uaSub2(QScopedPointer<QOpcUaNode>&node, QString nodeId, MethodPtr updateHandlerPtr){
                         
                         (this->*updateHandlerPtr)();
                  
                      }
                  };
                  
                  
                  
                  

                  there is still an issue in the usSub() call

                  //  Somewhere inside class
                    uaSub2(nIndexNode,"ns=4;s=MAIN.nIndex", MachineBackend::nIndexUpdated);  // << error
                  //
                  

                  error : reference to non-static member function must be called

                  im trying every possible syntax right now ...

                  jsulmJ 2 Replies Last reply
                  0
                  • ODБOïO ODБOï

                    yes now it doas. awesome ! thank you so much!

                    class MachineBackend : public QObject
                    {
                        typedef void (MachineBackend::*MethodPtr) ();
                        Q_OBJECT
                    
                    void nIndexUpdated(QOpcUa::NodeAttribute attr, const QVariant &value){...}
                    
                    void uaSub2(QScopedPointer<QOpcUaNode>&node, QString nodeId, MethodPtr updateHandlerPtr){
                           
                           (this->*updateHandlerPtr)();
                    
                        }
                    };
                    
                    
                    
                    

                    there is still an issue in the usSub() call

                    //  Somewhere inside class
                      uaSub2(nIndexNode,"ns=4;s=MAIN.nIndex", MachineBackend::nIndexUpdated);  // << error
                    //
                    

                    error : reference to non-static member function must be called

                    im trying every possible syntax right now ...

                    jsulmJ Offline
                    jsulmJ Offline
                    jsulm
                    Lifetime Qt Champion
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #22

                    @LeLev said in generalize a c++ method:

                    uaSub2(nIndexNode,"ns=4;s=MAIN.nIndex", MachineBackend::nIndexUpdated);

                    uaSub2(nIndexNode,"ns=4;s=MAIN.nIndex", &MachineBackend::nIndexUpdated);
                    
                    ODБOïO 1 Reply Last reply
                    1
                    • ODБOïO ODБOï

                      yes now it doas. awesome ! thank you so much!

                      class MachineBackend : public QObject
                      {
                          typedef void (MachineBackend::*MethodPtr) ();
                          Q_OBJECT
                      
                      void nIndexUpdated(QOpcUa::NodeAttribute attr, const QVariant &value){...}
                      
                      void uaSub2(QScopedPointer<QOpcUaNode>&node, QString nodeId, MethodPtr updateHandlerPtr){
                             
                             (this->*updateHandlerPtr)();
                      
                          }
                      };
                      
                      
                      
                      

                      there is still an issue in the usSub() call

                      //  Somewhere inside class
                        uaSub2(nIndexNode,"ns=4;s=MAIN.nIndex", MachineBackend::nIndexUpdated);  // << error
                      //
                      

                      error : reference to non-static member function must be called

                      im trying every possible syntax right now ...

                      jsulmJ Offline
                      jsulmJ Offline
                      jsulm
                      Lifetime Qt Champion
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #23

                      @LeLev This small example works for me:

                      #include <iostream>
                      
                      class A
                      {
                      public:
                          typedef void (A::*MethodPtr) ();
                          void someMethod() { std::cout << "Hallo!" << std::endl; }
                          void uaSub2(MethodPtr updateHandlerPtr){
                             (this->* updateHandlerPtr)();
                          }
                      };
                      
                      int main()
                      {
                          A a;
                          a.uaSub2(&A::someMethod); 
                          return 0;
                      }
                      
                      1 Reply Last reply
                      1
                      • jsulmJ jsulm

                        @LeLev said in generalize a c++ method:

                        uaSub2(nIndexNode,"ns=4;s=MAIN.nIndex", MachineBackend::nIndexUpdated);

                        uaSub2(nIndexNode,"ns=4;s=MAIN.nIndex", &MachineBackend::nIndexUpdated);
                        
                        ODБOïO Offline
                        ODБOïO Offline
                        ODБOï
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #24

                        @jsulm yes sorry that is the first one i have tryed:

                        uaSub2(nIndexNode,"ns=4;s=MAIN.nIndex", &MachineBackend::nIndexUpdated);
                        
                        // err :  cannot initialize a parameter of type 'Machinebackend::MethorPtr' (aka 'void (MAchinebackend::*)()') with an rvalue of type 'void (MAchineBAckend::*)(QOpcUa::NodeAttribute, const QVariant &)' : different number of parameters (0 vs 2)
                        
                        error : no matching function for call to 'MachineBackend::uaSub2(QScopedPointer<QOpcUaNode>&, const char [19], <unresolved overloaded function type>)'
                                 uaSub2(nIndexNode,"ns=4;s=MAIN.nIndex",MachineBackend::nIndexUpdated);
                                                                                                     ^
                        
                        jsulmJ 2 Replies Last reply
                        0
                        • ODБOïO ODБOï

                          @jsulm yes sorry that is the first one i have tryed:

                          uaSub2(nIndexNode,"ns=4;s=MAIN.nIndex", &MachineBackend::nIndexUpdated);
                          
                          // err :  cannot initialize a parameter of type 'Machinebackend::MethorPtr' (aka 'void (MAchinebackend::*)()') with an rvalue of type 'void (MAchineBAckend::*)(QOpcUa::NodeAttribute, const QVariant &)' : different number of parameters (0 vs 2)
                          
                          error : no matching function for call to 'MachineBackend::uaSub2(QScopedPointer<QOpcUaNode>&, const char [19], <unresolved overloaded function type>)'
                                   uaSub2(nIndexNode,"ns=4;s=MAIN.nIndex",MachineBackend::nIndexUpdated);
                                                                                                       ^
                          
                          jsulmJ Offline
                          jsulmJ Offline
                          jsulm
                          Lifetime Qt Champion
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #25
                          This post is deleted!
                          ODБOïO 1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • ODБOïO ODБOï

                            @jsulm yes sorry that is the first one i have tryed:

                            uaSub2(nIndexNode,"ns=4;s=MAIN.nIndex", &MachineBackend::nIndexUpdated);
                            
                            // err :  cannot initialize a parameter of type 'Machinebackend::MethorPtr' (aka 'void (MAchinebackend::*)()') with an rvalue of type 'void (MAchineBAckend::*)(QOpcUa::NodeAttribute, const QVariant &)' : different number of parameters (0 vs 2)
                            
                            error : no matching function for call to 'MachineBackend::uaSub2(QScopedPointer<QOpcUaNode>&, const char [19], <unresolved overloaded function type>)'
                                     uaSub2(nIndexNode,"ns=4;s=MAIN.nIndex",MachineBackend::nIndexUpdated);
                                                                                                         ^
                            
                            jsulmJ Offline
                            jsulmJ Offline
                            jsulm
                            Lifetime Qt Champion
                            wrote on last edited by jsulm
                            #26

                            @LeLev said in generalize a c++ method:

                            nIndexUpdated

                            This one has parameters, you need to adapt your typedef for the pointer accordingly.
                            This is what the error tells you.

                            1 Reply Last reply
                            1
                            • jsulmJ jsulm

                              This post is deleted!

                              ODБOïO Offline
                              ODБOïO Offline
                              ODБOï
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #27

                              @jsulm

                              class MachineBackend : public QObject
                              {
                                  typedef void (MachineBackend::*MethodPtr) ();
                                  Q_OBJECT
                              
                              void nIndexUpdated(QOpcUa::NodeAttribute attr, const QVariant &value){...}
                              
                              void uaSub2(QScopedPointer<QOpcUaNode>&node, QString nodeId, MethodPtr updateHandlerPtr){
                                     
                                     (this->*updateHandlerPtr)();
                              
                                  }
                              };
                              

                              in the constructor of this class i call m_client.connectToServer(), then connect stateChanged signal of the m_client to a method where i want to create the subscriptions :

                               QObject::connect(m_client.data(), &QOpcUaClient::stateChanged, this, &MachineBackend::clientStateHandler);
                              
                              void MachineBackend::clientStateHandler(QOpcUaClient::ClientState state)
                              {
                                  setConnected((state == QOpcUaClient::ClientState::Connected)); 
                              
                                  if (state == QOpcUaClient::ClientState::Connected) {// if client is connected i create subscriptions
                                               
                                      // uaSub(nIndexNode,"ns=4;s=MAIN.nIndex",*nIndexUpdated); // function pointer to static function
                              
                                      // uaSub1(nIndexNode,"ns=4;s=MAIN.nIndex", MachineBackend::NINDEX) // enum
                                      
                                       uaSub2(nIndexNode,"ns=4;s=MAIN.nIndex",&MachineBackend::nIndexUpdated);   
                              
                                  }
                              
                                 [...]
                              }
                              
                              

                              I think i have to adapt my typedef because &QOpcUaClient::stateChanged returns 2 parameters

                              jsulmJ 1 Reply Last reply
                              0
                              • ODБOïO ODБOï

                                @jsulm

                                class MachineBackend : public QObject
                                {
                                    typedef void (MachineBackend::*MethodPtr) ();
                                    Q_OBJECT
                                
                                void nIndexUpdated(QOpcUa::NodeAttribute attr, const QVariant &value){...}
                                
                                void uaSub2(QScopedPointer<QOpcUaNode>&node, QString nodeId, MethodPtr updateHandlerPtr){
                                       
                                       (this->*updateHandlerPtr)();
                                
                                    }
                                };
                                

                                in the constructor of this class i call m_client.connectToServer(), then connect stateChanged signal of the m_client to a method where i want to create the subscriptions :

                                 QObject::connect(m_client.data(), &QOpcUaClient::stateChanged, this, &MachineBackend::clientStateHandler);
                                
                                void MachineBackend::clientStateHandler(QOpcUaClient::ClientState state)
                                {
                                    setConnected((state == QOpcUaClient::ClientState::Connected)); 
                                
                                    if (state == QOpcUaClient::ClientState::Connected) {// if client is connected i create subscriptions
                                                 
                                        // uaSub(nIndexNode,"ns=4;s=MAIN.nIndex",*nIndexUpdated); // function pointer to static function
                                
                                        // uaSub1(nIndexNode,"ns=4;s=MAIN.nIndex", MachineBackend::NINDEX) // enum
                                        
                                         uaSub2(nIndexNode,"ns=4;s=MAIN.nIndex",&MachineBackend::nIndexUpdated);   
                                
                                    }
                                
                                   [...]
                                }
                                
                                

                                I think i have to adapt my typedef because &QOpcUaClient::stateChanged returns 2 parameters

                                jsulmJ Offline
                                jsulmJ Offline
                                jsulm
                                Lifetime Qt Champion
                                wrote on last edited by jsulm
                                #28

                                @LeLev said in generalize a c++ method:

                                I think i have to adapt my typedef

                                Yes, you have to specify the parameter types when defining a function/method pointer type.

                                1 Reply Last reply
                                3
                                • ODБOïO Offline
                                  ODБOïO Offline
                                  ODБOï
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #29

                                  i'm having troubles to adapt the typedef..
                                  should it be

                                  typedef void (MachineBackend::*MethodPtr) (QOpcUa::NodeAttribute attr,const QVariant &value);
                                  
                                   or 
                                  
                                  typedef void (MachineBackend::*MethodPtr(QOpcUa::NodeAttribute attr,const QVariant &value)) ();
                                  
                                  jsulmJ 1 Reply Last reply
                                  0
                                  • ODБOïO ODБOï

                                    i'm having troubles to adapt the typedef..
                                    should it be

                                    typedef void (MachineBackend::*MethodPtr) (QOpcUa::NodeAttribute attr,const QVariant &value);
                                    
                                     or 
                                    
                                    typedef void (MachineBackend::*MethodPtr(QOpcUa::NodeAttribute attr,const QVariant &value)) ();
                                    
                                    jsulmJ Offline
                                    jsulmJ Offline
                                    jsulm
                                    Lifetime Qt Champion
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #30

                                    @LeLev said in generalize a c++ method:

                                    typedef void (MachineBackend::*MethodPtr) (QOpcUa::NodeAttribute attr,const QVariant &value);

                                    typedef void (MachineBackend::*MethodPtr) (QOpcUa::NodeAttribute, const QVariant&);
                                    

                                    No need for parameter names, only types.

                                    ODБOïO 1 Reply Last reply
                                    3
                                    • jsulmJ jsulm

                                      @LeLev said in generalize a c++ method:

                                      typedef void (MachineBackend::*MethodPtr) (QOpcUa::NodeAttribute attr,const QVariant &value);

                                      typedef void (MachineBackend::*MethodPtr) (QOpcUa::NodeAttribute, const QVariant&);
                                      

                                      No need for parameter names, only types.

                                      ODБOïO Offline
                                      ODБOïO Offline
                                      ODБOï
                                      wrote on last edited by ODБOï
                                      #31

                                      @jsulm

                                      class MachineBackend : public QObject
                                      {
                                          typedef void (MachineBackend::*MethodPtr) (QOpcUa::NodeAttribute, const QVariant&);
                                      
                                          Q_OBJECT
                                      
                                      public:
                                          void uaSub2(QScopedPointer<QOpcUaNode>&node, QString nodeId, MethodPtr updateHandlerPtr){
                                       
                                            //  trying to use lambda to call my pointed function but can't
                                      
                                            /*  QObject::connect(node.data(),&QOpcUaNode::attributeUpdated,[&]{
                                                   (this->*updateHandlerPtr() ) ();
                                              });
                                           */ 
                                        
                                               // maybe  is it possible to connect to my function directly  ?     
                                           QObject::connect(node.data(),&QOpcUaNode::attributeUpdated,this,&MachineBackend:: ??)
                                      
                                          }
                                          
                                      
                                      };
                                      
                                      jsulmJ 1 Reply Last reply
                                      0
                                      • ODБOïO ODБOï

                                        @jsulm

                                        class MachineBackend : public QObject
                                        {
                                            typedef void (MachineBackend::*MethodPtr) (QOpcUa::NodeAttribute, const QVariant&);
                                        
                                            Q_OBJECT
                                        
                                        public:
                                            void uaSub2(QScopedPointer<QOpcUaNode>&node, QString nodeId, MethodPtr updateHandlerPtr){
                                         
                                              //  trying to use lambda to call my pointed function but can't
                                        
                                              /*  QObject::connect(node.data(),&QOpcUaNode::attributeUpdated,[&]{
                                                     (this->*updateHandlerPtr() ) ();
                                                });
                                             */ 
                                          
                                                 // maybe  is it possible to connect to my function directly  ?     
                                             QObject::connect(node.data(),&QOpcUaNode::attributeUpdated,this,&MachineBackend:: ??)
                                        
                                            }
                                            
                                        
                                        };
                                        
                                        jsulmJ Offline
                                        jsulmJ Offline
                                        jsulm
                                        Lifetime Qt Champion
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #32

                                        @LeLev said in generalize a c++ method:

                                        (this->*updateHandlerPtr() ) ();

                                        (this->*updateHandlerPtr) (); <--- You have to pass 2 parameters to it!
                                        
                                        ODБOïO 1 Reply Last reply
                                        3
                                        • jsulmJ jsulm

                                          @LeLev said in generalize a c++ method:

                                          (this->*updateHandlerPtr() ) ();

                                          (this->*updateHandlerPtr) (); <--- You have to pass 2 parameters to it!
                                          
                                          ODБOïO Offline
                                          ODБOïO Offline
                                          ODБOï
                                          wrote on last edited by ODБOï
                                          #33

                                          @jsulm yes but i don't have any parameter to pass to it .. .

                                          its just a handler function that must be connected to
                                          QOpcUaNode::attributeUpdated witch returns 2 values ;

                                          that is why it has to have 2 params.

                                          I don't want to call that function, i want it to be connected to

                                          QOpcUaNode::attributeUpdated , and called automatically when attributeUpdated is emitted in the opcua backend

                                          1 Reply Last reply
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