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How to build Qt on system without a GUI?

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  • Pavel_47P Pavel_47

    here it is:

    pavel@ALABAMA:~/raspi/qtbase$ file ~/raspi/sysroot/usr/lib/arm-linux-gnueabihf/libxkbcommon.so
    /home/pavel/raspi/sysroot/usr/lib/arm-linux-gnueabihf/libxkbcommon.so: symbolic link to libxkbcommon.so.0.0.0
    
    jsulmJ Online
    jsulmJ Online
    jsulm
    Lifetime Qt Champion
    wrote on last edited by
    #56

    @Pavel_47 Then please do

    file /home/pavel/raspi/sysroot/usr/lib/arm-linux-gnueabihf/libxkbcommon.so.0.0.0
    

    https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

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    • Pavel_47P Offline
      Pavel_47P Offline
      Pavel_47
      wrote on last edited by
      #57
      pavel@ALABAMA:~/raspi/qtbase$ file ~/pavel/raspi/sysroot/usr/lib/arm-linux-gnueabihf/libxkbcommon.so.0.0.0
      /home/pavel/pavel/raspi/sysroot/usr/lib/arm-linux-gnueabihf/libxkbcommon.so.0.0.0: cannot open `/home/pavel/pavel/raspi/sysroot/usr/lib/arm-linux-gnueabihf/libxkbcommon.so.0.0.0' (No such file or directory)
      
      Pablo J. RoginaP 1 Reply Last reply
      0
      • Pavel_47P Pavel_47

        I've just checked libxkbcommon-dev and libxkbcommon-x11-dev on RPi. As on Ubuntu they are installed and are newest versions.

        Pablo J. RoginaP Offline
        Pablo J. RoginaP Offline
        Pablo J. Rogina
        wrote on last edited by
        #58

        @Pavel_47 said in How to build Qt on system without a GUI?:

        I've just checked libxkbcommon-dev and libxkbcommon-x11-dev on RPi.

        So sync them to your sysroot in the host PC!

        As on Ubuntu they are installed and are newest versions.

        Forget about that, it doesn't matter.

        For cross-compilation you need your libraries + headers installed properly in target device (RPi), then copy (synchronize) some folders from your target device into the sysroot folder in your host PC (with Ubuntu) and only then attempt to build (Qt framework, modules, your application).

        Please take a look at this guide for cross-compiling Qt for RPi

        Upvote the answer(s) that helped you solve the issue
        Use "Topic Tools" button to mark your post as Solved
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        Don't ask support requests via chat/PM. Please use the forum so others can benefit from the solution in the future

        Pavel_47P 1 Reply Last reply
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        • Pablo J. RoginaP Pablo J. Rogina

          @Pavel_47 said in How to build Qt on system without a GUI?:

          I've just checked libxkbcommon-dev and libxkbcommon-x11-dev on RPi.

          So sync them to your sysroot in the host PC!

          As on Ubuntu they are installed and are newest versions.

          Forget about that, it doesn't matter.

          For cross-compilation you need your libraries + headers installed properly in target device (RPi), then copy (synchronize) some folders from your target device into the sysroot folder in your host PC (with Ubuntu) and only then attempt to build (Qt framework, modules, your application).

          Please take a look at this guide for cross-compiling Qt for RPi

          Pavel_47P Offline
          Pavel_47P Offline
          Pavel_47
          wrote on last edited by
          #59

          @Pablo-J-Rogina said in How to build Qt on system without a GUI?:

          Please take a look at this guide for cross-compiling Qt for RPi

          I proceeded exactly as described on the page you mentioned.
          Sure I performed the resync with RPi

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          • Pavel_47P Pavel_47
            pavel@ALABAMA:~/raspi/qtbase$ file ~/pavel/raspi/sysroot/usr/lib/arm-linux-gnueabihf/libxkbcommon.so.0.0.0
            /home/pavel/pavel/raspi/sysroot/usr/lib/arm-linux-gnueabihf/libxkbcommon.so.0.0.0: cannot open `/home/pavel/pavel/raspi/sysroot/usr/lib/arm-linux-gnueabihf/libxkbcommon.so.0.0.0' (No such file or directory)
            
            Pablo J. RoginaP Offline
            Pablo J. RoginaP Offline
            Pablo J. Rogina
            wrote on last edited by
            #60

            @Pavel_47 said in How to build Qt on system without a GUI?:

            Sure I performed the resync with RPi

            I'm not going to argue in contrary, so your next task is to figure out why even having rsync'd the file is missing from your sysroot folder...

            /home/pavel/pavel/raspi/sysroot/usr/lib/arm-linux-gnueabihf/libxkbcommon.so.0.0.0: cannot open

            Upvote the answer(s) that helped you solve the issue
            Use "Topic Tools" button to mark your post as Solved
            Add screenshots via postimage.org
            Don't ask support requests via chat/PM. Please use the forum so others can benefit from the solution in the future

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            • Pavel_47P Offline
              Pavel_47P Offline
              Pavel_47
              wrote on last edited by
              #61

              The file isn't missing. It's there:
              alt text

              Pablo J. RoginaP 1 Reply Last reply
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              • Pavel_47P Pavel_47

                The file isn't missing. It's there:
                alt text

                Pablo J. RoginaP Offline
                Pablo J. RoginaP Offline
                Pablo J. Rogina
                wrote on last edited by
                #62

                @Pavel_47

                The file isn't missing. It's there:

                Well, it's somewhere else but not in the expected location it seems...

                /home/pavel/pavel/raspi/sysroot/usr/lib/arm-linux-gnueabihf/libxkbcommon.so.0.0.0

                is different from the location in your last post (again, please stop posting screenshots!)

                /home/raspi/sysroot/usr/lib/arm-linux-gnueabihf/libxkbcommon.so.0.0.0

                Upvote the answer(s) that helped you solve the issue
                Use "Topic Tools" button to mark your post as Solved
                Add screenshots via postimage.org
                Don't ask support requests via chat/PM. Please use the forum so others can benefit from the solution in the future

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                • Pavel_47P Offline
                  Pavel_47P Offline
                  Pavel_47
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #63

                  Sorry, I've been mistaken while executing:
                  file /home/pavel/raspi/sysroot/usr/lib/arm-linux-gnueabihf/libxkbcommon.so.0.0.0

                  the correct result is here:

                  pavel@ALABAMA:~/raspi/qtbase$ file ~/raspi/sysroot/usr/lib/arm-linux-gnueabihf/libxkbcommon.so.0.0.0
                  /home/pavel/raspi/sysroot/usr/lib/arm-linux-gnueabihf/libxkbcommon.so.0.0.0: ELF 32-bit LSB shared object, ARM, EABI5 version 1 (SYSV), dynamically linked, BuildID[sha1]=ca40d4cec17c0cb8d6a85dcefc44fc89ac706d41, stripped
                  
                  
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                  • Pavel_47P Offline
                    Pavel_47P Offline
                    Pavel_47
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #64

                    I contacted Ran Benita, the developer of xkbcommon package, and exposed him the problem. After some checks on my system, here is his conclusion:

                    "The version of libxkbcommon you have in your arm-linux-gnueabihf raspi/sysroot is very very old. Qt requires a newer version. You should update your cross-compilation environment to something more recent."

                    Where /home/pavel/raspi/sysroot/usr/lib/arm-linux-gnueabihf/libxkbcommon.so comes from ?

                    jsulmJ 1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • Pavel_47P Pavel_47

                      I contacted Ran Benita, the developer of xkbcommon package, and exposed him the problem. After some checks on my system, here is his conclusion:

                      "The version of libxkbcommon you have in your arm-linux-gnueabihf raspi/sysroot is very very old. Qt requires a newer version. You should update your cross-compilation environment to something more recent."

                      Where /home/pavel/raspi/sysroot/usr/lib/arm-linux-gnueabihf/libxkbcommon.so comes from ?

                      jsulmJ Online
                      jsulmJ Online
                      jsulm
                      Lifetime Qt Champion
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #65

                      @Pavel_47 said in How to build Qt on system without a GUI?:

                      Where /home/pavel/raspi/sysroot/usr/lib/arm-linux-gnueabihf/libxkbcommon.so comes from ?

                      From your Raspberry Pi when you're syncing it...
                      What exact OS (including version) do you run on it?

                      https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

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                      • Pavel_47P Offline
                        Pavel_47P Offline
                        Pavel_47
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #66

                        uname -a
                        Linux raspberry 4.9.77-v7+

                        cat /etc/os-release
                        Raspian GNU/Linux 8 (jessie)

                        jsulmJ 1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • Pavel_47P Pavel_47

                          uname -a
                          Linux raspberry 4.9.77-v7+

                          cat /etc/os-release
                          Raspian GNU/Linux 8 (jessie)

                          jsulmJ Online
                          jsulmJ Online
                          jsulm
                          Lifetime Qt Champion
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #67

                          @Pavel_47 You can try to upgrade to current Raspbian version and then recreate your sysroot.

                          https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

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                          • Pavel_47P Offline
                            Pavel_47P Offline
                            Pavel_47
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #68

                            Well ... I did it just before resync. Then, as I remember, after some manipulations with other staff, system proposed to remove unused files ... and I did it. Ok, I'll try to upgrade one more time. Then what should I check on RPi3, that xkbcommon package is latest version ?

                            Pablo J. RoginaP 1 Reply Last reply
                            0
                            • Pavel_47P Pavel_47

                              Well ... I did it just before resync. Then, as I remember, after some manipulations with other staff, system proposed to remove unused files ... and I did it. Ok, I'll try to upgrade one more time. Then what should I check on RPi3, that xkbcommon package is latest version ?

                              Pablo J. RoginaP Offline
                              Pablo J. RoginaP Offline
                              Pablo J. Rogina
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #69

                              @Pavel_47 said in How to build Qt on system without a GUI?:

                              I'll try to upgrade one more time. Then what should I check on RPi3, that xkbcommon package is latest version ?

                              please be aware that @jsulm is suggesting to update your OS, not just that library/package...

                              Latest Raspbian release is Buster

                              Upvote the answer(s) that helped you solve the issue
                              Use "Topic Tools" button to mark your post as Solved
                              Add screenshots via postimage.org
                              Don't ask support requests via chat/PM. Please use the forum so others can benefit from the solution in the future

                              1 Reply Last reply
                              1
                              • Pavel_47P Offline
                                Pavel_47P Offline
                                Pavel_47
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #70

                                Yes, I understood the suggestion and upgraded system ... but being within "jessie". The Buster is quite new version, released 3-4 months ago. Ran Benita qualified xkbcommon staff, that caused problems and that originates from Raspberry (if my comprehension is correct), as "very very old". So, let's say in May 2019 (before Buster) it was impossible to install Qt toolchain ... or I missed something ? I've just checked upgrade to Buster ... according to some manual I've found on the web, it could take several hours. So, is it really necessary to upgrade to Buster ?

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                                • Pavel_47P Offline
                                  Pavel_47P Offline
                                  Pavel_47
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #71

                                  Has anyone managed to install Qt toolchain on Ubuntu that was synchronized with RPi running Buster ? If it's the case I will immediately buy new RPi4 and install Buster on it.

                                  jsulmJ 1 Reply Last reply
                                  0
                                  • Pavel_47P Pavel_47

                                    Has anyone managed to install Qt toolchain on Ubuntu that was synchronized with RPi running Buster ? If it's the case I will immediately buy new RPi4 and install Buster on it.

                                    jsulmJ Online
                                    jsulmJ Online
                                    jsulm
                                    Lifetime Qt Champion
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #72

                                    @Pavel_47 I plan to do so this week. I already have RPi4, but need to install Buster first. Can't tell you when exactly I will do all this. You can ping me end of week (if it is not that urgent :-)).

                                    https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

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                                    • Pavel_47P Offline
                                      Pavel_47P Offline
                                      Pavel_47
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #73

                                      Finally I've tried to build Qt toolchain for RPi4 using this tutorial:
                                      Cross-Compile QT 5.12.6 / Raspberry Pi 4
                                      Once more ... doesn't work.
                                      Here is what I get while launching configure:

                                      make[2]: Leaving directory '/home/pavel/qtbase/src/widgets'
                                      make[1]: Leaving directory '/home/pavel/qtbase/src'
                                      Makefile:50: recipe for target 'sub-src-make_first' failed
                                      make: *** [sub-src-make_first] Error 2
                                      

                                      Any suggestions ?

                                      jsulmJ 1 Reply Last reply
                                      0
                                      • Pavel_47P Pavel_47

                                        Finally I've tried to build Qt toolchain for RPi4 using this tutorial:
                                        Cross-Compile QT 5.12.6 / Raspberry Pi 4
                                        Once more ... doesn't work.
                                        Here is what I get while launching configure:

                                        make[2]: Leaving directory '/home/pavel/qtbase/src/widgets'
                                        make[1]: Leaving directory '/home/pavel/qtbase/src'
                                        Makefile:50: recipe for target 'sub-src-make_first' failed
                                        make: *** [sub-src-make_first] Error 2
                                        

                                        Any suggestions ?

                                        jsulmJ Online
                                        jsulmJ Online
                                        jsulm
                                        Lifetime Qt Champion
                                        wrote on last edited by jsulm
                                        #74

                                        @Pavel_47 said in How to build Qt on system without a GUI?:

                                        Any suggestions ?

                                        You did not post the actual errors - those should be before these lines.
                                        Also, did you call configure from a clean state?

                                        https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

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                                        • Pavel_47P Offline
                                          Pavel_47P Offline
                                          Pavel_47
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #75

                                          The log is quite huge, but concerning just before lines, here it is:

                                          rm -f libQt5Widgets.so.5.12.6 libQt5Widgets.so libQt5Widgets.so.5 libQt5Widgets.so.5.12
                                          /home/pavel/raspi/tools/arm-bcm2708/gcc-linaro-arm-linux-gnueabihf-raspbian-x64/bin/arm-linux-gnueabihf-g++ -mfloat-abi=hard --sysroot=/home/pavel/raspi/sysroot/ -Wl,--no-undefined -Wl,--version-script,QtWidgets.version -Wl,-O1 -Wl,--enable-new-dtags -Wl,-z,origin -Wl,-rpath,\$ORIGIN -Wl,-rpath-link,/home/pavel/raspi/sysroot/usr/lib/arm-linux-gnueabihf -Wl,-rpath-link,/home/pavel/raspi/sysroot/lib/arm-linux-gnueabihf -shared -Wl,-soname,libQt5Widgets.so.5 -o libQt5Widgets.so.5.12.6 .obj/qaction.o .obj/qactiongroup.o .obj/qapplication.o .obj/qwidgetbackingstore.o .obj/qboxlayout.o .obj/qgridlayout.o .obj/qlayout.o .obj/qlayoutengine.o .obj/qlayoutitem.o .obj/qshortcut.o .obj/qsizepolicy.o .obj/qstackedlayout.o .obj/qtooltip.o .obj/qwidget.o .obj/qwidgetaction.o .obj/qgesture.o .obj/qstandardgestures.o .obj/qgesturerecognizer.o .obj/qgesturemanager.o .obj/qdesktopwidget.o .obj/qwidgetsvariant.o .obj/qwidgetwindow.o .obj/qwindowcontainer.o .obj/qtestsupport_widgets.o .obj/qopenglwidget.o .obj/qformlayout.o .obj/qwhatsthis.o .obj/qdrawutil.o .obj/qstyle.o .obj/qstylefactory.o .obj/qstyleoption.o .obj/qstyleplugin.o .obj/qstylehelper.o .obj/qcommonstyle.o .obj/qproxystyle.o .obj/qstylepainter.o .obj/qstylesheetstyle.o .obj/qstylesheetstyle_default.o .obj/qpixmapstyle.o .obj/qstyleanimation.o .obj/qwindowsstyle.o .obj/qfusionstyle.o .obj/qframe.o .obj/qabstractscrollarea.o .obj/qfocusframe.o .obj/qwidgetanimator.o .obj/qabstractbutton.o .obj/qabstractslider.o .obj/qbuttongroup.o .obj/qcalendarwidget.o .obj/qcheckbox.o .obj/qcombobox.o .obj/qcommandlinkbutton.o .obj/qdatetimeedit.o .obj/qdial.o .obj/qdockwidget.o .obj/qdockarealayout.o .obj/qeffects.o .obj/qfontcombobox.o .obj/qgroupbox.o .obj/qkeysequenceedit.o .obj/qlabel.o .obj/qlcdnumber.o .obj/qlineedit_p.o .obj/qlineedit.o .obj/qwidgetlinecontrol.o .obj/qmainwindow.o .obj/qmainwindowlayout.o .obj/qmdiarea.o .obj/qmdisubwindow.o .obj/qmenu.o .obj/qmenubar.o .obj/qprogressbar.o .obj/qpushbutton.o .obj/qradiobutton.o .obj/qwidgetresizehandler.o .obj/qdialogbuttonbox.o .obj/qrubberband.o .obj/qscrollarea.o .obj/qscrollbar.o .obj/qsizegrip.o .obj/qslider.o .obj/qabstractspinbox.o .obj/qspinbox.o .obj/qsplashscreen.o .obj/qsplitter.o .obj/qstackedwidget.o .obj/qstatusbar.o .obj/qtabbar.o .obj/qplaintextedit.o .obj/qtextedit.o .obj/qtextbrowser.o .obj/qtabwidget.o .obj/qtoolbar.o .obj/qtoolbarlayout.o .obj/qtoolbararealayout.o .obj/qtoolbarseparator.o .obj/qtoolbox.o .obj/qtoolbutton.o .obj/qtoolbarextension.o .obj/qwidgettextcontrol.o .obj/qcolordialog.o .obj/qdialog.o .obj/qerrormessage.o .obj/qfiledialog.o .obj/qsidebar.o .obj/qfilesystemmodel.o .obj/qfileinfogatherer.o .obj/qfontdialog.o .obj/qinputdialog.o .obj/qmessagebox.o .obj/qprogressdialog.o .obj/qwizard.o .obj/qaccessiblewidget.o .obj/qaccessiblewidgetfactory.o .obj/complexwidgets.o .obj/qaccessiblemenu.o .obj/qaccessiblewidgets.o .obj/rangecontrols.o .obj/simplewidgets.o .obj/itemviews.o .obj/qabstractitemview.o .obj/qheaderview.o .obj/qbsptree.o .obj/qabstractitemdelegate.o .obj/qitemdelegate.o .obj/qitemeditorfactory.o .obj/qstyleditemdelegate.o .obj/qcolumnview.o .obj/qcolumnviewgrip.o .obj/qdatawidgetmapper.o .obj/qdirmodel.o .obj/qlistview.o .obj/qlistwidget.o .obj/qtableview.o .obj/qtablewidget.o .obj/qtreeview.o .obj/qtreewidget.o .obj/qtreewidgetitemiterator.o .obj/qfileiconprovider.o .obj/qgraphicsgridlayout.o .obj/qgraphicsitem.o .obj/qgraphicsitemanimation.o .obj/qgraphicslayout.o .obj/qgraphicslayout_p.o .obj/qgraphicslayoutitem.o .obj/qgraphicslinearlayout.o .obj/qgraphicsproxywidget.o .obj/qgraphicsscene.o .obj/qgraphicsscene_bsp.o .obj/qgraphicsscenebsptreeindex.o .obj/qgraphicssceneevent.o .obj/qgraphicssceneindex.o .obj/qgraphicsscenelinearindex.o .obj/qgraphicstransform.o .obj/qgraphicsview.o .obj/qgraphicswidget.o .obj/qgraphicswidget_p.o .obj/qgraphicslayoutstyleinfo.o .obj/qgraphicsgridlayoutengine.o .obj/qsimplex_p.o .obj/qgraphicsanchorlayout_p.o .obj/qgraphicsanchorlayout.o .obj/qsystemtrayicon.o .obj/qcolormap.o .obj/qcompleter.o .obj/qscroller.o .obj/qscrollerproperties.o .obj/qflickgesture.o .obj/qundostack.o .obj/qundogroup.o .obj/qundoview.o .obj/qsystemtrayicon_x11.o .obj/qguistatemachine.o .obj/qkeyeventtransition.o .obj/qmouseeventtransition.o .obj/qbasickeyeventtransition.o .obj/qbasicmouseeventtransition.o .obj/qgraphicseffect.o .obj/qpixmapfilter.o .obj/qrc_qstyle.o .obj/qrc_qmessagebox.o .obj/moc_qpixmapstyle_p.o  /home/pavel/qtbase/lib/libQt5Gui.so /home/pavel/qtbase/lib/libQt5Core.so -lpthread /home/pavel/raspi/sysroot//usr/lib/arm-linux-gnueabihf/libGLESv2.so   
                                          ln -s libQt5Widgets.so.5.12.6 libQt5Widgets.so
                                          ln -s libQt5Widgets.so.5.12.6 libQt5Widgets.so.5
                                          ln -s libQt5Widgets.so.5.12.6 libQt5Widgets.so.5.12
                                          rm -f ../../lib/libQt5Widgets.so.5.12.6
                                          mv -f libQt5Widgets.so.5.12.6 ../../lib/libQt5Widgets.so.5.12.6
                                          rm -f ../../lib/libQt5Widgets.so
                                          rm -f ../../lib/libQt5Widgets.so.5
                                          rm -f ../../lib/libQt5Widgets.so.5.12
                                          mv -f libQt5Widgets.so ../../lib/libQt5Widgets.so
                                          mv -f libQt5Widgets.so.5 ../../lib/libQt5Widgets.so.5
                                          mv -f libQt5Widgets.so.5.12 ../../lib/libQt5Widgets.so.5.12
                                          make[2]: Leaving directory '/home/pavel/qtbase/src/widgets'
                                          make[1]: Leaving directory '/home/pavel/qtbase/src'
                                          Makefile:50: recipe for target 'sub-src-make_first' failed
                                          make: *** [sub-src-make_first] Error 2
                                          
                                          Concerning clean state ... probably not. Last time I tried with RPi3 three months ago and I don't remember the state of the system when I abandoned my attempts wit RPi3.
                                          But I'll try once more after cleaning
                                          
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