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Run python script in Qt

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  • jsulmJ jsulm

    @J.Hilk said in Run python script in Qt:

    since you're on windows, you're using the wrong path separator

    With Qt / should work on Windows as well, shouldn't it?

    aha_1980A Offline
    aha_1980A Offline
    aha_1980
    Lifetime Qt Champion
    wrote on last edited by
    #15

    @jsulm

    With Qt / should work on Windows as well, shouldn't it?

    It is really important to use forward slashes for Qt functions, yes. However, the parameter for python (the path to the script) is not evaluated from Qt but from the python interpreter, so here backslashes might be needed.

    That gives:

    params << "C:\\development\\Qt\\ProjektXY\\createJSON.py";
    p.start("C:/Development/Python/Python37/python.exe", params);
    

    Looks funny, though.

    p.waitForFinished(-1); I would use a SLOT here.

    And for testing: can you just try python -c 'print "Hello World"' first?

    Qt has to stay free or it will die.

    1 Reply Last reply
    3
    • J.HilkJ J.Hilk

      @jsulm I'm unsure

      usually yes, but in this case you're trying to start a System program from the OS. Until now, I've always only used it to start an external program, that I shipped with the other Qt installation and therefore was always at the same depth as the main executable or it was on a unix system...

      @NotYourFan
      have you seen this thread ?
      https://stackoverflow.com/questions/15127047/qt-calling-external-python-script

      It may help you

      aha_1980A Offline
      aha_1980A Offline
      aha_1980
      Lifetime Qt Champion
      wrote on last edited by
      #16

      @J.Hilk said in Run python script in Qt:

      usually yes, but in this case you're trying to start a System program from the OS

      As said, the path for QProcess should work with forward slash. The path for the parameter (the script) probably not.

      Qt has to stay free or it will die.

      1 Reply Last reply
      0
      • N Offline
        N Offline
        NotYourFan
        wrote on last edited by
        #17

        @J-Hilk thank you for the stackoverflow link, i've seen it and try it.
        @aha_1980 i test python -c 'print "Hello World"' --> i get Nothing.

        aha_1980A 1 Reply Last reply
        0
        • N NotYourFan

          @J-Hilk thank you for the stackoverflow link, i've seen it and try it.
          @aha_1980 i test python -c 'print "Hello World"' --> i get Nothing.

          aha_1980A Offline
          aha_1980A Offline
          aha_1980
          Lifetime Qt Champion
          wrote on last edited by
          #18

          @NotYourFan said in Run python script in Qt:

          @aha_1980 i test python -c 'print "Hello World"' --> i get Nothing.

          How did you test it?

          Qt has to stay free or it will die.

          1 Reply Last reply
          0
          • N Offline
            N Offline
            NotYourFan
            wrote on last edited by
            #19

            put python -c 'print "Hello World"' in p.start

            Pablo J. RoginaP jsulmJ JonBJ 3 Replies Last reply
            0
            • N NotYourFan

              put python -c 'print "Hello World"' in p.start

              Pablo J. RoginaP Offline
              Pablo J. RoginaP Offline
              Pablo J. Rogina
              wrote on last edited by
              #20

              @NotYourFan just in case, you may want to use Python embedded in your Qt application...

              Upvote the answer(s) that helped you solve the issue
              Use "Topic Tools" button to mark your post as Solved
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              Don't ask support requests via chat/PM. Please use the forum so others can benefit from the solution in the future

              1 Reply Last reply
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              • N NotYourFan

                put python -c 'print "Hello World"' in p.start

                jsulmJ Offline
                jsulmJ Offline
                jsulm
                Lifetime Qt Champion
                wrote on last edited by
                #21

                @NotYourFan It doesn't work like this. You have to put the command as first parameter to start() and all parameters for the command as parameter list.

                https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

                Gojir4G 1 Reply Last reply
                1
                • jsulmJ jsulm

                  @NotYourFan It doesn't work like this. You have to put the command as first parameter to start() and all parameters for the command as parameter list.

                  Gojir4G Offline
                  Gojir4G Offline
                  Gojir4
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #22

                  @jsulm Are you sure about that ?
                  from Qt Doc:

                  QProcess process;
                  process.start("del /s *.txt");
                  
                  1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • N Offline
                    N Offline
                    NotYourFan
                    wrote on last edited by NotYourFan
                    #23

                    @jsulm i readed in the Qt Doc.
                    @Gojir4 you are right.
                    @Pablo-J-Rogina thx for your Suggestion … but i should / want to do it with QProcess …

                    1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • SGaistS Offline
                      SGaistS Offline
                      SGaist
                      Lifetime Qt Champion
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #24

                      Hi,

                      @NotYourFan just in case, did you try to compare the environment variables of your QProcess object and the one you have when running e.g. from a terminal ?

                      @Gojir4 You are right about that specific overload, but the documentation also states that this overload should be avoided if possible.

                      Interested in AI ? www.idiap.ch
                      Please read the Qt Code of Conduct - https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

                      Gojir4G 1 Reply Last reply
                      2
                      • SGaistS SGaist

                        Hi,

                        @NotYourFan just in case, did you try to compare the environment variables of your QProcess object and the one you have when running e.g. from a terminal ?

                        @Gojir4 You are right about that specific overload, but the documentation also states that this overload should be avoided if possible.

                        Gojir4G Offline
                        Gojir4G Offline
                        Gojir4
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #25

                        @SGaist My bad. Thanks for clarification !

                        1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • N NotYourFan

                          put python -c 'print "Hello World"' in p.start

                          JonBJ Offline
                          JonBJ Offline
                          JonB
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #26

                          @NotYourFan
                          I am lost as to where you are now.

                          Assuming it's still crashing --- is that right? --- surely you want to break it down to simplify now. Start with:

                              params << "-V";
                              p.start("C:\\development\\Python\\Python37\\python.exe", params);
                              p.waitForFinished(-1);
                              QString p_stdout = p.readAll();
                          

                          What exactly happens?

                          1 Reply Last reply
                          2
                          • N Offline
                            N Offline
                            NotYourFan
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #27

                            @JonB, i get a error Message: ….

                            ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'encodings'
                            
                            JonBJ 1 Reply Last reply
                            0
                            • N NotYourFan

                              @JonB, i get a error Message: ….

                              ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'encodings'
                              
                              JonBJ Offline
                              JonBJ Offline
                              JonB
                              wrote on last edited by JonB
                              #28

                              @NotYourFan
                              OK! So, you can forget about your createJSON.py script and anything it does.

                              I don't know why you get this when spawning from Qt but not when running your python.exe directly from a command prompt. Either it's something to do with it sending output to a pipe you are reading from, or it's to do with your general Python environment being different between the two situations.

                              You want now to Google for python ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'encodings'. There are posts/suggestions. Looks to me like it might be to do with whether you are using a virtual environment or not, but I'm sure one of the hits will sort you out....

                              aha_1980A 1 Reply Last reply
                              3
                              • JonBJ JonB

                                @NotYourFan
                                OK! So, you can forget about your createJSON.py script and anything it does.

                                I don't know why you get this when spawning from Qt but not when running your python.exe directly from a command prompt. Either it's something to do with it sending output to a pipe you are reading from, or it's to do with your general Python environment being different between the two situations.

                                You want now to Google for python ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'encodings'. There are posts/suggestions. Looks to me like it might be to do with whether you are using a virtual environment or not, but I'm sure one of the hits will sort you out....

                                aha_1980A Offline
                                aha_1980A Offline
                                aha_1980
                                Lifetime Qt Champion
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #29

                                @JonB I can imagine that the Environment inside Qt Creator is different (e.g. PATH) and therefore other (incompatible) executables and libraries are found.

                                @NotYourFan: You should carefully check the Run Environment variables inside Qt Creator, especially PATH. That's all I can say for now.

                                Regards

                                Qt has to stay free or it will die.

                                1 Reply Last reply
                                3
                                • N Offline
                                  N Offline
                                  NotYourFan
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #30

                                  @JonB, when i run my createJSON.py from the console, everything working fine.
                                  @aha_1980 thanks !! I will checked immediately.

                                  1 Reply Last reply
                                  0
                                  • N Offline
                                    N Offline
                                    NotYourFan
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #31

                                    @aha_1980 !!!!!
                                    Thank you :=)

                                    That was the Problem.
                                    I use for "Debug" MinGW (MinGW included python2.7 and set a PYTHON variable)
                                    So now i tried like this:

                                    QProcess cmd;
                                    QProcessEnviroment env = QProcessnviroment::systemEnviroment();
                                    QProcessEnviroment envUpdate;
                                    
                                    envUpdate.inser("PATH", env.value("PATH"));
                                    cmd.setProcessEnviroment(envUpdate)
                                    cmd.start("python.exe C:\\Users\\...\\Desktop\\...\\createJSON.py")
                                    cmd.waitForFinished();
                                    

                                    Now it works :)

                                    Thank you @all for your standby

                                    1 Reply Last reply
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