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Run python script in Qt

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  • N NotYourFan
    3 Jul 2019, 07:33

    yes of coruse, like:

    void TestWindow::loadFile()
        QProcess p;
        QStringList params;
    
        params << "createJSON.py";
        p.start("C:/development/Python/Python37/python.exe", params);
        p.waitForFinished(-1);
        QString p_stdout = p.readAll();
    
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    J.Hilk
    Moderators
    wrote on 3 Jul 2019, 07:37 last edited by J.Hilk 7 Mar 2019, 07:37
    #6

    @NotYourFan said in Run python script in Qt:
    I actually meant the absolute path to

    createJSON.py

    I assume createJSON.py is inside your project folder and you start the program via QtCreator but, the created exe is not in your project folder -> so it can't find the python script


    Be aware of the Qt Code of Conduct, when posting : https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct


    Q: What's that?
    A: It's blue light.
    Q: What does it do?
    A: It turns blue.

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    • N Offline
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      NotYourFan
      wrote on 3 Jul 2019, 08:11 last edited by
      #7

      Sry @J-Hilk i missunderstood.

      But i try this also …

      like:

      void TestWindow::loadFile()
          QProcess p;
          QStringList params;
      
          params << "C:/development/Qt/ProjektXY/createJSON.py";
          p.start("C:/development/Python/Python37/python.exe", params);
          p.waitForFinished(-1);
          QString p_stdout = p.readAll();
      

      i´m desperately … i dont know what to do, i try everything.

      J 1 Reply Last reply 3 Jul 2019, 08:20
      0
      • N NotYourFan
        3 Jul 2019, 08:11

        Sry @J-Hilk i missunderstood.

        But i try this also …

        like:

        void TestWindow::loadFile()
            QProcess p;
            QStringList params;
        
            params << "C:/development/Qt/ProjektXY/createJSON.py";
            p.start("C:/development/Python/Python37/python.exe", params);
            p.waitForFinished(-1);
            QString p_stdout = p.readAll();
        

        i´m desperately … i dont know what to do, i try everything.

        J Offline
        J Offline
        J.Hilk
        Moderators
        wrote on 3 Jul 2019, 08:20 last edited by
        #8

        @NotYourFan since you're on windows, you're using the wrong path separator


        Be aware of the Qt Code of Conduct, when posting : https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct


        Q: What's that?
        A: It's blue light.
        Q: What does it do?
        A: It turns blue.

        J 1 Reply Last reply 3 Jul 2019, 10:35
        0
        • N Offline
          N Offline
          NotYourFan
          wrote on 3 Jul 2019, 08:22 last edited by
          #9

          @J-Hilk whats the Right path separator?

          J 1 Reply Last reply 3 Jul 2019, 08:25
          0
          • N NotYourFan
            3 Jul 2019, 08:22

            @J-Hilk whats the Right path separator?

            J Offline
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            J.Hilk
            Moderators
            wrote on 3 Jul 2019, 08:25 last edited by J.Hilk 7 Mar 2019, 08:27
            #10

            @NotYourFan
            https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filename#Reserved_characters_and_words


            backslash or probably double backslash


            Be aware of the Qt Code of Conduct, when posting : https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct


            Q: What's that?
            A: It's blue light.
            Q: What does it do?
            A: It turns blue.

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            • N Offline
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              NotYourFan
              wrote on 3 Jul 2019, 08:26 last edited by
              #11
              This post is deleted!
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              0
              • N Offline
                N Offline
                NotYourFan
                wrote on 3 Jul 2019, 08:29 last edited by
                #12

                okay, thx for your Suggestion.

                void TestWindow::loadFile()
                    QProcess p;
                    QStringList params;
                
                    params << "C:\\development\\Qt\\ProjektXY\\createJSON.py";
                    p.start("C:\\development\\Python\\Python37\\python.exe", params);
                    p.waitForFinished(-1);
                    QString p_stdout = p.readAll();
                

                i tried one time with Backslash and one time with double Backslash … same Problem.

                1 Reply Last reply
                0
                • J J.Hilk
                  3 Jul 2019, 08:20

                  @NotYourFan since you're on windows, you're using the wrong path separator

                  J Online
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                  jsulm
                  Lifetime Qt Champion
                  wrote on 3 Jul 2019, 10:35 last edited by
                  #13

                  @J.Hilk said in Run python script in Qt:

                  since you're on windows, you're using the wrong path separator

                  With Qt / should work on Windows as well, shouldn't it?

                  https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

                  J A 2 Replies Last reply 3 Jul 2019, 10:45
                  0
                  • J jsulm
                    3 Jul 2019, 10:35

                    @J.Hilk said in Run python script in Qt:

                    since you're on windows, you're using the wrong path separator

                    With Qt / should work on Windows as well, shouldn't it?

                    J Offline
                    J Offline
                    J.Hilk
                    Moderators
                    wrote on 3 Jul 2019, 10:45 last edited by
                    #14

                    @jsulm I'm unsure

                    usually yes, but in this case you're trying to start a System program from the OS. Until now, I've always only used it to start an external program, that I shipped with the other Qt installation and therefore was always at the same depth as the main executable or it was on a unix system...

                    @NotYourFan
                    have you seen this thread ?
                    https://stackoverflow.com/questions/15127047/qt-calling-external-python-script

                    It may help you


                    Be aware of the Qt Code of Conduct, when posting : https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct


                    Q: What's that?
                    A: It's blue light.
                    Q: What does it do?
                    A: It turns blue.

                    A 1 Reply Last reply 3 Jul 2019, 10:47
                    0
                    • J jsulm
                      3 Jul 2019, 10:35

                      @J.Hilk said in Run python script in Qt:

                      since you're on windows, you're using the wrong path separator

                      With Qt / should work on Windows as well, shouldn't it?

                      A Offline
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                      aha_1980
                      Lifetime Qt Champion
                      wrote on 3 Jul 2019, 10:46 last edited by
                      #15

                      @jsulm

                      With Qt / should work on Windows as well, shouldn't it?

                      It is really important to use forward slashes for Qt functions, yes. However, the parameter for python (the path to the script) is not evaluated from Qt but from the python interpreter, so here backslashes might be needed.

                      That gives:

                      params << "C:\\development\\Qt\\ProjektXY\\createJSON.py";
                      p.start("C:/Development/Python/Python37/python.exe", params);
                      

                      Looks funny, though.

                      p.waitForFinished(-1); I would use a SLOT here.

                      And for testing: can you just try python -c 'print "Hello World"' first?

                      Qt has to stay free or it will die.

                      1 Reply Last reply
                      3
                      • J J.Hilk
                        3 Jul 2019, 10:45

                        @jsulm I'm unsure

                        usually yes, but in this case you're trying to start a System program from the OS. Until now, I've always only used it to start an external program, that I shipped with the other Qt installation and therefore was always at the same depth as the main executable or it was on a unix system...

                        @NotYourFan
                        have you seen this thread ?
                        https://stackoverflow.com/questions/15127047/qt-calling-external-python-script

                        It may help you

                        A Offline
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                        aha_1980
                        Lifetime Qt Champion
                        wrote on 3 Jul 2019, 10:47 last edited by
                        #16

                        @J.Hilk said in Run python script in Qt:

                        usually yes, but in this case you're trying to start a System program from the OS

                        As said, the path for QProcess should work with forward slash. The path for the parameter (the script) probably not.

                        Qt has to stay free or it will die.

                        1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • N Offline
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                          NotYourFan
                          wrote on 3 Jul 2019, 11:03 last edited by
                          #17

                          @J-Hilk thank you for the stackoverflow link, i've seen it and try it.
                          @aha_1980 i test python -c 'print "Hello World"' --> i get Nothing.

                          A 1 Reply Last reply 3 Jul 2019, 11:32
                          0
                          • N NotYourFan
                            3 Jul 2019, 11:03

                            @J-Hilk thank you for the stackoverflow link, i've seen it and try it.
                            @aha_1980 i test python -c 'print "Hello World"' --> i get Nothing.

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                            aha_1980
                            Lifetime Qt Champion
                            wrote on 3 Jul 2019, 11:32 last edited by
                            #18

                            @NotYourFan said in Run python script in Qt:

                            @aha_1980 i test python -c 'print "Hello World"' --> i get Nothing.

                            How did you test it?

                            Qt has to stay free or it will die.

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                            • N Offline
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                              NotYourFan
                              wrote on 3 Jul 2019, 11:58 last edited by
                              #19

                              put python -c 'print "Hello World"' in p.start

                              P J J 3 Replies Last reply 3 Jul 2019, 12:29
                              0
                              • N NotYourFan
                                3 Jul 2019, 11:58

                                put python -c 'print "Hello World"' in p.start

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                                Pablo J. Rogina
                                wrote on 3 Jul 2019, 12:29 last edited by
                                #20

                                @NotYourFan just in case, you may want to use Python embedded in your Qt application...

                                Upvote the answer(s) that helped you solve the issue
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                                • N NotYourFan
                                  3 Jul 2019, 11:58

                                  put python -c 'print "Hello World"' in p.start

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                                  jsulm
                                  Lifetime Qt Champion
                                  wrote on 3 Jul 2019, 13:54 last edited by
                                  #21

                                  @NotYourFan It doesn't work like this. You have to put the command as first parameter to start() and all parameters for the command as parameter list.

                                  https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

                                  G 1 Reply Last reply 3 Jul 2019, 14:08
                                  1
                                  • J jsulm
                                    3 Jul 2019, 13:54

                                    @NotYourFan It doesn't work like this. You have to put the command as first parameter to start() and all parameters for the command as parameter list.

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                                    Gojir4
                                    wrote on 3 Jul 2019, 14:08 last edited by
                                    #22

                                    @jsulm Are you sure about that ?
                                    from Qt Doc:

                                    QProcess process;
                                    process.start("del /s *.txt");
                                    
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                                    • N Offline
                                      N Offline
                                      NotYourFan
                                      wrote on 4 Jul 2019, 05:37 last edited by NotYourFan 7 Apr 2019, 05:38
                                      #23

                                      @jsulm i readed in the Qt Doc.
                                      @Gojir4 you are right.
                                      @Pablo-J-Rogina thx for your Suggestion … but i should / want to do it with QProcess …

                                      1 Reply Last reply
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                                        SGaist
                                        Lifetime Qt Champion
                                        wrote on 4 Jul 2019, 06:52 last edited by
                                        #24

                                        Hi,

                                        @NotYourFan just in case, did you try to compare the environment variables of your QProcess object and the one you have when running e.g. from a terminal ?

                                        @Gojir4 You are right about that specific overload, but the documentation also states that this overload should be avoided if possible.

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                                        Please read the Qt Code of Conduct - https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

                                        G 1 Reply Last reply 4 Jul 2019, 07:24
                                        2
                                        • S SGaist
                                          4 Jul 2019, 06:52

                                          Hi,

                                          @NotYourFan just in case, did you try to compare the environment variables of your QProcess object and the one you have when running e.g. from a terminal ?

                                          @Gojir4 You are right about that specific overload, but the documentation also states that this overload should be avoided if possible.

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                                          Gojir4
                                          wrote on 4 Jul 2019, 07:24 last edited by
                                          #25

                                          @SGaist My bad. Thanks for clarification !

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