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Advice about the application I will be making? (I'm a beginner)

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  • D dvlpr.bernard

    0_1556685583290_a11aff6b-ff9a-4e92-828b-3de115afe4c9-image.png

    JonBJ Online
    JonBJ Online
    JonB
    wrote on last edited by JonB
    #59

    @dvlpr.bernard

    no such table: mydatabase

    @mrjj wrote:

    are you sure the table name is mydatabase ?

    Are you getting your database vs your tables mixed up in your head? You work with one database at a time. In SQLite that corresponds to the file you pass to setDatabaseName(), and is what gets opened via mydb.open(). A database may contain many tables, each with their own name. It is the table name you mention in SQL select (and most other) statements. You previously created your table(s) via some kind of CREATE TABLE name ... statement, and that name is what you need in your query. It would be "unusual" for you to have named a table mydatabase.

    You might like to do yourself a favour, to help with all the SQLite queries you're trying to write. Download one of the (free) "workbenches" for SQLite. These are GUI applications which will let you see what is in your database; it will also let you construct and play with queries, till you are ready to copy them over to your Qt code. Google for sqlite workbench, there seem to be several, e.g. https://www.sqlite-workbench.com/, https://sqlitestudio.pl, https://alternativeto.net/software/sqlite-manager/. I suggest you take the time to pick one, in the long run I think the effort will be well worthwhile for you.

    1 Reply Last reply
    2
    • D Offline
      D Offline
      dvlpr.bernard
      wrote on last edited by
      #60

      Good day.
      So here is my database named codeanaldb with a table name "mydatabase". I didn't know why qt couldn't recognize it.

      0_1556721420905_3aa67a8d-a82e-4456-9548-1500489ec844-image.png

      And here is the same query that I copy paste to qt but suddenly didn't work.

      0_1556721664803_4baa7258-307d-4a59-9dbb-68db56cb80f8-image.png

      JonBJ 1 Reply Last reply
      0
      • D dvlpr.bernard

        Good day.
        So here is my database named codeanaldb with a table name "mydatabase". I didn't know why qt couldn't recognize it.

        0_1556721420905_3aa67a8d-a82e-4456-9548-1500489ec844-image.png

        And here is the same query that I copy paste to qt but suddenly didn't work.

        0_1556721664803_4baa7258-307d-4a59-9dbb-68db56cb80f8-image.png

        JonBJ Online
        JonBJ Online
        JonB
        wrote on last edited by
        #61

        @dvlpr.bernard
        In a word, Qt will "accept" any SQL query you can make work in a workbench. If it isn't something else is wrong, e.g. you're not connected to the database you think you are....

        1 Reply Last reply
        1
        • D dvlpr.bernard

          0_1556685583290_a11aff6b-ff9a-4e92-828b-3de115afe4c9-image.png

          KillerSmathK Offline
          KillerSmathK Offline
          KillerSmath
          wrote on last edited by
          #62

          @dvlpr.bernard said in Advice about the application I will be making? (I'm a beginner):

          0_1556685583290_a11aff6b-ff9a-4e92-828b-3de115afe4c9-image.png

          Are you sure that your database file is Database codeanaldb ? Because in last image you have used Database codeanal.db (with .)

          @Computer Science Student - Brazil
          Web Developer and Researcher
          “Sometimes it’s the people no one imagines anything of who do the things that no one can imagine.” - Alan Turing

          1 Reply Last reply
          2
          • D Offline
            D Offline
            dvlpr.bernard
            wrote on last edited by dvlpr.bernard
            #63

            Holly cow, after more than a 100 trial and error, I got it guys. So the problem is I didn't set the path correctly but I'm pretty sure I set it correctly earlier but then other code wasn't correct so I played around and tried change the path, I don't know why it is still working even if the path is wrong. So thank you again guys :).

            Correct One: - connected and query is worling
            mydb.setDatabaseName("C:\Users\bj\Documents\CODEANALL\Database\codeanaldb1.db");
            Wrong One: - connected but the query isn't working dunno why
            mydb.setDatabaseName("C:\Users\bj\Documents\CODEANALL\Database codeanaldb1.db");

            0_1556722834541_bdf923ef-e973-41f0-ae89-f8e84f224c65-image.png

            JonBJ KillerSmathK 2 Replies Last reply
            0
            • D dvlpr.bernard

              Holly cow, after more than a 100 trial and error, I got it guys. So the problem is I didn't set the path correctly but I'm pretty sure I set it correctly earlier but then other code wasn't correct so I played around and tried change the path, I don't know why it is still working even if the path is wrong. So thank you again guys :).

              Correct One: - connected and query is worling
              mydb.setDatabaseName("C:\Users\bj\Documents\CODEANALL\Database\codeanaldb1.db");
              Wrong One: - connected but the query isn't working dunno why
              mydb.setDatabaseName("C:\Users\bj\Documents\CODEANALL\Database codeanaldb1.db");

              0_1556722834541_bdf923ef-e973-41f0-ae89-f8e84f224c65-image.png

              JonBJ Online
              JonBJ Online
              JonB
              wrote on last edited by JonB
              #64

              @dvlpr.bernard

              Correct One: - connected and query is worling
              mydb.setDatabaseName("C:\Users\bj\Documents\CODEANALL\Database\codeanaldb1.db");
              Wrong One: - connected but the query isn't working dunno why
              mydb.setDatabaseName("C:\Users\bj\Documents\CODEANALL\Database codeanaldb1.db");

              I suspect (never having used SQLite) that your existing database is the first path. When you specify the second path to open(), being non-existent SQLite decides to create that for you, as an empty database, which then does not have the table mentioned in the query/error message. Check your disk (directly in the CODEANALL folder) to see if the second one exists, or exists so long as you are running the query?

              If that is the case, there "must" be some way of asking to open only an existent database/file from SQLite/Qt which you could use for safety?

              1 Reply Last reply
              1
              • D dvlpr.bernard

                Holly cow, after more than a 100 trial and error, I got it guys. So the problem is I didn't set the path correctly but I'm pretty sure I set it correctly earlier but then other code wasn't correct so I played around and tried change the path, I don't know why it is still working even if the path is wrong. So thank you again guys :).

                Correct One: - connected and query is worling
                mydb.setDatabaseName("C:\Users\bj\Documents\CODEANALL\Database\codeanaldb1.db");
                Wrong One: - connected but the query isn't working dunno why
                mydb.setDatabaseName("C:\Users\bj\Documents\CODEANALL\Database codeanaldb1.db");

                0_1556722834541_bdf923ef-e973-41f0-ae89-f8e84f224c65-image.png

                KillerSmathK Offline
                KillerSmathK Offline
                KillerSmath
                wrote on last edited by KillerSmath
                #65

                @dvlpr.bernard

                I don't know why it is still working even if the path is wrong.

                it is because, the QSqliteDriver uses by default, SQLITE_OPEN_CREATE flag to create the file if it is not exists.

                @Computer Science Student - Brazil
                Web Developer and Researcher
                “Sometimes it’s the people no one imagines anything of who do the things that no one can imagine.” - Alan Turing

                JonBJ 1 Reply Last reply
                3
                • KillerSmathK KillerSmath

                  @dvlpr.bernard

                  I don't know why it is still working even if the path is wrong.

                  it is because, the QSqliteDriver uses by default, SQLITE_OPEN_CREATE flag to create the file if it is not exists.

                  JonBJ Online
                  JonBJ Online
                  JonB
                  wrote on last edited by JonB
                  #66

                  @KillerSmath
                  Then the question is: can you specify something at open() time to override that behaviour, without changing the driver? Or, can you temporarily change that driver flag from code before opening? Then the OP would have found out/use it in future.

                  Meanwhile, the OP needs to understand that the two paths (one with space, one with backslash) refer to quite different files!

                  D KillerSmathK 2 Replies Last reply
                  1
                  • JonBJ JonB

                    @KillerSmath
                    Then the question is: can you specify something at open() time to override that behaviour, without changing the driver? Or, can you temporarily change that driver flag from code before opening? Then the OP would have found out/use it in future.

                    Meanwhile, the OP needs to understand that the two paths (one with space, one with backslash) refer to quite different files!

                    D Offline
                    D Offline
                    dvlpr.bernard
                    wrote on last edited by dvlpr.bernard
                    #67

                    I see so that's the reason why there is a newly created database in my folder. Also backslash "\" specifies the parent folder. I have encountered that on web dev. Thank you!

                    1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • JonBJ JonB

                      @KillerSmath
                      Then the question is: can you specify something at open() time to override that behaviour, without changing the driver? Or, can you temporarily change that driver flag from code before opening? Then the OP would have found out/use it in future.

                      Meanwhile, the OP needs to understand that the two paths (one with space, one with backslash) refer to quite different files!

                      KillerSmathK Offline
                      KillerSmathK Offline
                      KillerSmath
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #68

                      @JonB
                      Your answer is on sqlite source code.

                      Unhapply, that behaviour is only avoided if you are using SQLITE_OPEN_READONLY flag

                      @Computer Science Student - Brazil
                      Web Developer and Researcher
                      “Sometimes it’s the people no one imagines anything of who do the things that no one can imagine.” - Alan Turing

                      JonBJ 1 Reply Last reply
                      3
                      • KillerSmathK KillerSmath

                        @JonB
                        Your answer is on sqlite source code.

                        Unhapply, that behaviour is only avoided if you are using SQLITE_OPEN_READONLY flag

                        JonBJ Online
                        JonBJ Online
                        JonB
                        wrote on last edited by JonB
                        #69

                        @KillerSmath
                        Then @dvlpr-bernard might want to do a QFile::exists() check on the filepath prior to the open() if he wants to ensure he is opening a correctly-spelled existing database rather than accidentally creating a blank new one....

                        1 Reply Last reply
                        3
                        • D Offline
                          D Offline
                          dvlpr.bernard
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #70

                          I tried different code but it didn't work. What should I do to replace query variable value with my variable in qt.
                          "select Answer from mydatabase where QQuantity = 5 and Topic = 'FOR' and Difficulty_Level = 'ADVANCED'"
                          0_1556809488139_40bef343-e9e0-41ad-bb2e-070a5789455e-image.png

                          KroMignonK 1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • D dvlpr.bernard

                            I tried different code but it didn't work. What should I do to replace query variable value with my variable in qt.
                            "select Answer from mydatabase where QQuantity = 5 and Topic = 'FOR' and Difficulty_Level = 'ADVANCED'"
                            0_1556809488139_40bef343-e9e0-41ad-bb2e-070a5789455e-image.png

                            KroMignonK Offline
                            KroMignonK Offline
                            KroMignon
                            wrote on last edited by KroMignon
                            #71

                            @dvlpr.bernard This should work:

                            query.prepare("select answer from mydatabase where QQuantitiy=:qquantity AND Topic =:topic and Difficulty_Level =:difficulty_level")
                            query.bindValue(":qquantity", current_num);
                            query.bindValue(":topic", ch_topic);
                            query.bindValue(":difficulty_level", ch_div_lvl);
                            

                            binValue will add necessary escape sequencies for string values.
                            you only have to ensure placeholder in prepare string is the same as which given to bindValue().

                            Read QSqlQuery Class for more details.

                            It is an old maxim of mine that when you have excluded the impossible, whatever remains, however improbable, must be the truth. (Sherlock Holmes)

                            D 1 Reply Last reply
                            4
                            • KroMignonK KroMignon

                              @dvlpr.bernard This should work:

                              query.prepare("select answer from mydatabase where QQuantitiy=:qquantity AND Topic =:topic and Difficulty_Level =:difficulty_level")
                              query.bindValue(":qquantity", current_num);
                              query.bindValue(":topic", ch_topic);
                              query.bindValue(":difficulty_level", ch_div_lvl);
                              

                              binValue will add necessary escape sequencies for string values.
                              you only have to ensure placeholder in prepare string is the same as which given to bindValue().

                              Read QSqlQuery Class for more details.

                              D Offline
                              D Offline
                              dvlpr.bernard
                              wrote on last edited by dvlpr.bernard
                              #72

                              @KroMignon
                              It is working now there is just a misspelled word QQuantitiy to QQuantity. Thank you sir :)

                              1 Reply Last reply
                              0
                              • D Offline
                                D Offline
                                dvlpr.bernard
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #73

                                Good day!

                                I got strange spacing whenever I get a question from my database.
                                Before I paste to the database:
                                0_1556893610379_c08bd5fe-6b99-41af-86c7-7baba4f004f8-image.png

                                After I executed the query
                                0_1556893684717_cfe98f8b-b909-4343-b680-0b3131f0226a-image.png

                                Sir @mrjj you mentioned earlier that I can make it look more like a code in a text editor. Like so
                                0_1556894107853_0cffa870-6b69-4959-9ffe-7b936a3595ab-image.png
                                How is that?

                                KillerSmathK 1 Reply Last reply
                                0
                                • D dvlpr.bernard

                                  Good day!

                                  I got strange spacing whenever I get a question from my database.
                                  Before I paste to the database:
                                  0_1556893610379_c08bd5fe-6b99-41af-86c7-7baba4f004f8-image.png

                                  After I executed the query
                                  0_1556893684717_cfe98f8b-b909-4343-b680-0b3131f0226a-image.png

                                  Sir @mrjj you mentioned earlier that I can make it look more like a code in a text editor. Like so
                                  0_1556894107853_0cffa870-6b69-4959-9ffe-7b936a3595ab-image.png
                                  How is that?

                                  KillerSmathK Offline
                                  KillerSmathK Offline
                                  KillerSmath
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #74

                                  @dvlpr.bernard

                                  I got strange spacing whenever I get a question from my database.
                                  Before I paste to the database:
                                  0_1556893610379_c08bd5fe-6b99-41af-86c7-7baba4f004f8-image.png

                                  After I executed the query
                                  0_1556893684717_cfe98f8b-b909-4343-b680-0b3131f0226a-image.png

                                  Are you using "raw" or tabulation spaces to indent your example codes ?

                                  @mrjj has mentioned the QSyntaxHighlighter

                                  @Computer Science Student - Brazil
                                  Web Developer and Researcher
                                  “Sometimes it’s the people no one imagines anything of who do the things that no one can imagine.” - Alan Turing

                                  D 1 Reply Last reply
                                  1
                                  • KillerSmathK KillerSmath

                                    @dvlpr.bernard

                                    I got strange spacing whenever I get a question from my database.
                                    Before I paste to the database:
                                    0_1556893610379_c08bd5fe-6b99-41af-86c7-7baba4f004f8-image.png

                                    After I executed the query
                                    0_1556893684717_cfe98f8b-b909-4343-b680-0b3131f0226a-image.png

                                    Are you using "raw" or tabulation spaces to indent your example codes ?

                                    @mrjj has mentioned the QSyntaxHighlighter

                                    D Offline
                                    D Offline
                                    dvlpr.bernard
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #75

                                    @KillerSmath
                                    I was using the tabulation spaces to indent. I thought that was the problem so I tried the raw tabulation or using the spacebar but I still got the same result.

                                    KillerSmathK 1 Reply Last reply
                                    0
                                    • D dvlpr.bernard

                                      @KillerSmath
                                      I was using the tabulation spaces to indent. I thought that was the problem so I tried the raw tabulation or using the spacebar but I still got the same result.

                                      KillerSmathK Offline
                                      KillerSmathK Offline
                                      KillerSmath
                                      wrote on last edited by KillerSmath
                                      #76

                                      @dvlpr.bernard
                                      I am not sure if you can directly change the tab stop size in QLabel.
                                      A possible way, since you are using tab spaces to indent your code, would be replace all tabs by raw spaces.

                                      QString string = "#include <iostream>\n#include <stdlib>\n\nint main(){\n\tbool x;\n}";
                                      string.replace('\t', QLatin1String("    ")); // 4 raw spaces
                                      label->setText(string);
                                      

                                      However, QTextEdit has the feature to change the TabSize and it is the default widget used by QSyntaxHighlighter.

                                      @Computer Science Student - Brazil
                                      Web Developer and Researcher
                                      “Sometimes it’s the people no one imagines anything of who do the things that no one can imagine.” - Alan Turing

                                      1 Reply Last reply
                                      1
                                      • mrjjM Offline
                                        mrjjM Offline
                                        mrjj
                                        Lifetime Qt Champion
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #77

                                        Hi
                                        You can take the highlighter from here
                                        https://doc.qt.io/qt-5/qtwidgets-richtext-syntaxhighlighter-example.html
                                        (the sample is in creator already )
                                        and instead of having the question code in a QLabel, use TextEdit as @KillerSmath says.

                                        1 Reply Last reply
                                        0

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