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Advice about the application I will be making? (I'm a beginner)

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  • mrjjM Offline
    mrjjM Offline
    mrjj
    Lifetime Qt Champion
    wrote on last edited by
    #48

    Hi
    Put all the variables in the class!

    class MainWindow : public QMainWindow
    {
    Q_OBJECT

    public:
    explicit MainWindow(QWidget *parent = nullptr);
    ~MainWindow();
    ...
    private:
    Ui::MainWindow *ui;
    QString ch_Dif_Lvl; ///// HERE !
    QString fc_Topic;
    };

    then you can just use them

    void MainWindow::on_pushButton_clicked()
    {
        ch_Dif_Lvl = "BEGINNER";
       fc_Topic = "Topic";
    }
    
    
    D 1 Reply Last reply
    3
    • mrjjM mrjj

      Hi
      Put all the variables in the class!

      class MainWindow : public QMainWindow
      {
      Q_OBJECT

      public:
      explicit MainWindow(QWidget *parent = nullptr);
      ~MainWindow();
      ...
      private:
      Ui::MainWindow *ui;
      QString ch_Dif_Lvl; ///// HERE !
      QString fc_Topic;
      };

      then you can just use them

      void MainWindow::on_pushButton_clicked()
      {
          ch_Dif_Lvl = "BEGINNER";
         fc_Topic = "Topic";
      }
      
      
      D Offline
      D Offline
      dvlpr.bernard
      wrote on last edited by
      #49

      @mrjj
      Thank you. God bless your kindness to help other people.

      mrjjM 1 Reply Last reply
      3
      • D dvlpr.bernard

        @mrjj
        Thank you. God bless your kindness to help other people.

        mrjjM Offline
        mrjjM Offline
        mrjj
        Lifetime Qt Champion
        wrote on last edited by
        #50

        @dvlpr.bernard
        Thank you :)
        I hope the project is progressing fine.

        D 1 Reply Last reply
        2
        • mrjjM mrjj

          @dvlpr.bernard
          Thank you :)
          I hope the project is progressing fine.

          D Offline
          D Offline
          dvlpr.bernard
          wrote on last edited by dvlpr.bernard
          #51

          @mrjj
          Good day sir.

          I have been trying to get the data from my database it is already connected but whenever the query executes qDebug() returns "QSqlQuery::exec: database not open".

          Also I tried to replace this query
          qry.exec("select Question from mydatabase where QQuantity = 4 and Topic = 'FOR' and Difficulty_Level = 'ADVANCED'")
          with variable and string name
          qry.exec("select Question from mydatabase where QQuantity = '"+quantity+"'and Topic = '"ch_topic"' and Difficulty_Level = '"ch_dif_lvl"'")
          but it didn't work also.

          0_1556616460603_2081b023-6b26-4c79-8e38-65ee64c55338-image.png

          0_1556617041288_2d77d958-9ce6-46e9-add1-b2f1cdb76d81-image.png

          1 Reply Last reply
          0
          • mrjjM Offline
            mrjjM Offline
            mrjj
            Lifetime Qt Champion
            wrote on last edited by
            #52

            Hi
            I cant see anything wrong.
            Show how code is before the if ( mydb.open )

            D 1 Reply Last reply
            1
            • mrjjM mrjj

              Hi
              I cant see anything wrong.
              Show how code is before the if ( mydb.open )

              D Offline
              D Offline
              dvlpr.bernard
              wrote on last edited by
              #53

              The code above is inside of this button function
              0_1556624873643_3c1572d4-d1c4-4bcb-be5b-7c7a6701dfb4-image.png

              Here's the declaration of the database
              0_1556624942089_c2a56415-3c65-44f0-bc2b-e108db11ebed-image.png
              0_1556624974330_fa46ea4d-303f-475f-b64e-b252d5391cfb-image.png

              JonBJ 1 Reply Last reply
              0
              • D dvlpr.bernard

                The code above is inside of this button function
                0_1556624873643_3c1572d4-d1c4-4bcb-be5b-7c7a6701dfb4-image.png

                Here's the declaration of the database
                0_1556624942089_c2a56415-3c65-44f0-bc2b-e108db11ebed-image.png
                0_1556624974330_fa46ea4d-303f-475f-b64e-b252d5391cfb-image.png

                JonBJ Offline
                JonBJ Offline
                JonB
                wrote on last edited by
                #54

                @dvlpr.bernard

                • I notice that your Output window shows two occurrences of your message Connected.... Why is that? Are you connecting more than once?? [In a separate issue, in the long run you absolutely will not want to open() and then close() the database for each query. The whole point is to connect once, keep the connection open while you execute all your queries, and close when you are completely done with the database.]

                • [...] but it didn't work also.

                What does that mean? Error message? Behaviour? What?? Please help us to help you by supplying useful information.

                D 1 Reply Last reply
                1
                • JonBJ JonB

                  @dvlpr.bernard

                  • I notice that your Output window shows two occurrences of your message Connected.... Why is that? Are you connecting more than once?? [In a separate issue, in the long run you absolutely will not want to open() and then close() the database for each query. The whole point is to connect once, keep the connection open while you execute all your queries, and close when you are completely done with the database.]

                  • [...] but it didn't work also.

                  What does that mean? Error message? Behaviour? What?? Please help us to help you by supplying useful information.

                  D Offline
                  D Offline
                  dvlpr.bernard
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #55

                  @JonB @mrjj
                  if (query.exec( ))
                  always returns a false value thats why the query never gets executed.
                  0_1556682147823_32f7bcf9-5b1b-405b-b851-94dd8fd9cf15-image.png
                  0_1556682115403_04ffb565-381f-4719-8260-9fac15c4cc3b-image.png

                  1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • D Offline
                    D Offline
                    dvlpr.bernard
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #56

                    I played around with the code and this error return.

                    0_1556684436755_30f80dab-2418-4b5f-8d3a-5ac9047df238-image.png

                    1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • D Offline
                      D Offline
                      dvlpr.bernard
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #57

                      0_1556685583290_a11aff6b-ff9a-4e92-828b-3de115afe4c9-image.png

                      JonBJ KillerSmathK 2 Replies Last reply
                      0
                      • mrjjM Offline
                        mrjjM Offline
                        mrjj
                        Lifetime Qt Champion
                        wrote on last edited by mrjj
                        #58

                        hi
                        are you sure the table name is mydatabase ?
                        seems wrong. unless the table is called taht.
                        But it seems you used the name of the database.

                        and it even says unknown table.
                        so use table name instead.

                        1 Reply Last reply
                        3
                        • D dvlpr.bernard

                          0_1556685583290_a11aff6b-ff9a-4e92-828b-3de115afe4c9-image.png

                          JonBJ Offline
                          JonBJ Offline
                          JonB
                          wrote on last edited by JonB
                          #59

                          @dvlpr.bernard

                          no such table: mydatabase

                          @mrjj wrote:

                          are you sure the table name is mydatabase ?

                          Are you getting your database vs your tables mixed up in your head? You work with one database at a time. In SQLite that corresponds to the file you pass to setDatabaseName(), and is what gets opened via mydb.open(). A database may contain many tables, each with their own name. It is the table name you mention in SQL select (and most other) statements. You previously created your table(s) via some kind of CREATE TABLE name ... statement, and that name is what you need in your query. It would be "unusual" for you to have named a table mydatabase.

                          You might like to do yourself a favour, to help with all the SQLite queries you're trying to write. Download one of the (free) "workbenches" for SQLite. These are GUI applications which will let you see what is in your database; it will also let you construct and play with queries, till you are ready to copy them over to your Qt code. Google for sqlite workbench, there seem to be several, e.g. https://www.sqlite-workbench.com/, https://sqlitestudio.pl, https://alternativeto.net/software/sqlite-manager/. I suggest you take the time to pick one, in the long run I think the effort will be well worthwhile for you.

                          1 Reply Last reply
                          2
                          • D Offline
                            D Offline
                            dvlpr.bernard
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #60

                            Good day.
                            So here is my database named codeanaldb with a table name "mydatabase". I didn't know why qt couldn't recognize it.

                            0_1556721420905_3aa67a8d-a82e-4456-9548-1500489ec844-image.png

                            And here is the same query that I copy paste to qt but suddenly didn't work.

                            0_1556721664803_4baa7258-307d-4a59-9dbb-68db56cb80f8-image.png

                            JonBJ 1 Reply Last reply
                            0
                            • D dvlpr.bernard

                              Good day.
                              So here is my database named codeanaldb with a table name "mydatabase". I didn't know why qt couldn't recognize it.

                              0_1556721420905_3aa67a8d-a82e-4456-9548-1500489ec844-image.png

                              And here is the same query that I copy paste to qt but suddenly didn't work.

                              0_1556721664803_4baa7258-307d-4a59-9dbb-68db56cb80f8-image.png

                              JonBJ Offline
                              JonBJ Offline
                              JonB
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #61

                              @dvlpr.bernard
                              In a word, Qt will "accept" any SQL query you can make work in a workbench. If it isn't something else is wrong, e.g. you're not connected to the database you think you are....

                              1 Reply Last reply
                              1
                              • D dvlpr.bernard

                                0_1556685583290_a11aff6b-ff9a-4e92-828b-3de115afe4c9-image.png

                                KillerSmathK Offline
                                KillerSmathK Offline
                                KillerSmath
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #62

                                @dvlpr.bernard said in Advice about the application I will be making? (I'm a beginner):

                                0_1556685583290_a11aff6b-ff9a-4e92-828b-3de115afe4c9-image.png

                                Are you sure that your database file is Database codeanaldb ? Because in last image you have used Database codeanal.db (with .)

                                @Computer Science Student - Brazil
                                Web Developer and Researcher
                                “Sometimes it’s the people no one imagines anything of who do the things that no one can imagine.” - Alan Turing

                                1 Reply Last reply
                                2
                                • D Offline
                                  D Offline
                                  dvlpr.bernard
                                  wrote on last edited by dvlpr.bernard
                                  #63

                                  Holly cow, after more than a 100 trial and error, I got it guys. So the problem is I didn't set the path correctly but I'm pretty sure I set it correctly earlier but then other code wasn't correct so I played around and tried change the path, I don't know why it is still working even if the path is wrong. So thank you again guys :).

                                  Correct One: - connected and query is worling
                                  mydb.setDatabaseName("C:\Users\bj\Documents\CODEANALL\Database\codeanaldb1.db");
                                  Wrong One: - connected but the query isn't working dunno why
                                  mydb.setDatabaseName("C:\Users\bj\Documents\CODEANALL\Database codeanaldb1.db");

                                  0_1556722834541_bdf923ef-e973-41f0-ae89-f8e84f224c65-image.png

                                  JonBJ KillerSmathK 2 Replies Last reply
                                  0
                                  • D dvlpr.bernard

                                    Holly cow, after more than a 100 trial and error, I got it guys. So the problem is I didn't set the path correctly but I'm pretty sure I set it correctly earlier but then other code wasn't correct so I played around and tried change the path, I don't know why it is still working even if the path is wrong. So thank you again guys :).

                                    Correct One: - connected and query is worling
                                    mydb.setDatabaseName("C:\Users\bj\Documents\CODEANALL\Database\codeanaldb1.db");
                                    Wrong One: - connected but the query isn't working dunno why
                                    mydb.setDatabaseName("C:\Users\bj\Documents\CODEANALL\Database codeanaldb1.db");

                                    0_1556722834541_bdf923ef-e973-41f0-ae89-f8e84f224c65-image.png

                                    JonBJ Offline
                                    JonBJ Offline
                                    JonB
                                    wrote on last edited by JonB
                                    #64

                                    @dvlpr.bernard

                                    Correct One: - connected and query is worling
                                    mydb.setDatabaseName("C:\Users\bj\Documents\CODEANALL\Database\codeanaldb1.db");
                                    Wrong One: - connected but the query isn't working dunno why
                                    mydb.setDatabaseName("C:\Users\bj\Documents\CODEANALL\Database codeanaldb1.db");

                                    I suspect (never having used SQLite) that your existing database is the first path. When you specify the second path to open(), being non-existent SQLite decides to create that for you, as an empty database, which then does not have the table mentioned in the query/error message. Check your disk (directly in the CODEANALL folder) to see if the second one exists, or exists so long as you are running the query?

                                    If that is the case, there "must" be some way of asking to open only an existent database/file from SQLite/Qt which you could use for safety?

                                    1 Reply Last reply
                                    1
                                    • D dvlpr.bernard

                                      Holly cow, after more than a 100 trial and error, I got it guys. So the problem is I didn't set the path correctly but I'm pretty sure I set it correctly earlier but then other code wasn't correct so I played around and tried change the path, I don't know why it is still working even if the path is wrong. So thank you again guys :).

                                      Correct One: - connected and query is worling
                                      mydb.setDatabaseName("C:\Users\bj\Documents\CODEANALL\Database\codeanaldb1.db");
                                      Wrong One: - connected but the query isn't working dunno why
                                      mydb.setDatabaseName("C:\Users\bj\Documents\CODEANALL\Database codeanaldb1.db");

                                      0_1556722834541_bdf923ef-e973-41f0-ae89-f8e84f224c65-image.png

                                      KillerSmathK Offline
                                      KillerSmathK Offline
                                      KillerSmath
                                      wrote on last edited by KillerSmath
                                      #65

                                      @dvlpr.bernard

                                      I don't know why it is still working even if the path is wrong.

                                      it is because, the QSqliteDriver uses by default, SQLITE_OPEN_CREATE flag to create the file if it is not exists.

                                      @Computer Science Student - Brazil
                                      Web Developer and Researcher
                                      “Sometimes it’s the people no one imagines anything of who do the things that no one can imagine.” - Alan Turing

                                      JonBJ 1 Reply Last reply
                                      3
                                      • KillerSmathK KillerSmath

                                        @dvlpr.bernard

                                        I don't know why it is still working even if the path is wrong.

                                        it is because, the QSqliteDriver uses by default, SQLITE_OPEN_CREATE flag to create the file if it is not exists.

                                        JonBJ Offline
                                        JonBJ Offline
                                        JonB
                                        wrote on last edited by JonB
                                        #66

                                        @KillerSmath
                                        Then the question is: can you specify something at open() time to override that behaviour, without changing the driver? Or, can you temporarily change that driver flag from code before opening? Then the OP would have found out/use it in future.

                                        Meanwhile, the OP needs to understand that the two paths (one with space, one with backslash) refer to quite different files!

                                        D KillerSmathK 2 Replies Last reply
                                        1
                                        • JonBJ JonB

                                          @KillerSmath
                                          Then the question is: can you specify something at open() time to override that behaviour, without changing the driver? Or, can you temporarily change that driver flag from code before opening? Then the OP would have found out/use it in future.

                                          Meanwhile, the OP needs to understand that the two paths (one with space, one with backslash) refer to quite different files!

                                          D Offline
                                          D Offline
                                          dvlpr.bernard
                                          wrote on last edited by dvlpr.bernard
                                          #67

                                          I see so that's the reason why there is a newly created database in my folder. Also backslash "\" specifies the parent folder. I have encountered that on web dev. Thank you!

                                          1 Reply Last reply
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