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QTimer with lambda functions

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  • M Mark81

    Like this?

    QTimer::singleShot(10, this, [idx] () { emit CustomDelegateOperators::validationFailed(idx); });
    

    it quite the same error:

    'this' cannot be implicitly captured in this context
    cannot call member function 'void CustomDelegateOperators::validationFailed(QModelIndex) const' without object
    no matching function for call to 'singleShot'

    I cannot fully understand what these messages really mean.

    mrjjM Offline
    mrjjM Offline
    mrjj
    Lifetime Qt Champion
    wrote on last edited by
    #4

    @Mark81
    Hi
    What about

     QTimer::singleShot(10, this, [this, idx] () {
            emit validationFailed(idx);
        });
    

    Compiles here. (using Mainwindow as slot holder)

    1 Reply Last reply
    2
    • M Offline
      M Offline
      Mark81
      wrote on last edited by
      #5

      It doesn't compile here:

      customdelegateoperators.cpp: In member function 'virtual void CustomDelegateOperators::setModelData(QWidget*, QAbstractItemModel*, const QModelIndex&) const':
      customdelegateoperators.cpp:70:17: error: no matching function for call to 'QTimer::singleShot(int, const CustomDelegateOperators*, CustomDelegateOperators::setModelData(QWidget*, QAbstractItemModel*, const QModelIndex&) const::<lambda()>)'
                      });
                       ^
      In file included from C:\Qt\5.11.1\mingw53_32\include\QtCore/QTimer:1:0,
                       from customdelegateoperators.cpp:4:
      C:\Qt\5.11.1\mingw53_32\include\QtCore/qtimer.h:83:17: note: candidate: static void QTimer::singleShot(int, const QObject*, const char*)
           static void singleShot(int msec, const QObject *receiver, const char *member);
                       ^
      C:\Qt\5.11.1\mingw53_32\include\QtCore/qtimer.h:83:17: note:   no known conversion for argument 3 from 'CustomDelegateOperators::setModelData(QWidget*, QAbstractItemModel*, const QModelIndex&) const::<lambda()>' to 'const char*'
      C:\Qt\5.11.1\mingw53_32\include\QtCore/qtimer.h:84:17: note: candidate: static void QTimer::singleShot(int, Qt::TimerType, const QObject*, const char*)
           static void singleShot(int msec, Qt::TimerType timerType, const QObject *receiver, const char *member);
                       ^
      C:\Qt\5.11.1\mingw53_32\include\QtCore/qtimer.h:84:17: note:   candidate expects 4 arguments, 3 provided
      C:\Qt\5.11.1\mingw53_32\include\QtCore/qtimer.h:102:24: note: candidate: template<class Duration, class Func1> static void QTimer::singleShot(Duration, const typename QtPrivate::FunctionPointer<Func2>::Object*, Func1)
           static inline void singleShot(Duration interval, const typename QtPrivate::FunctionPointer<Func1>::Object *receiver, Func1 slot)
                              ^
      C:\Qt\5.11.1\mingw53_32\include\QtCore/qtimer.h:102:24: note:   template argument deduction/substitution failed:
      C:\Qt\5.11.1\mingw53_32\include\QtCore/qtimer.h: In substitution of 'template<class Duration, class Func1> static void QTimer::singleShot(Duration, const typename QtPrivate::FunctionPointer<Func2>::Object*, Func1) [with Duration = int; Func1 = CustomDelegateOperators::setModelData(QWidget*, QAbstractItemModel*, const QModelIndex&) const::<lambda()>]':
      customdelegateoperators.cpp:70:17:   required from here
      C:\Qt\5.11.1\mingw53_32\include\QtCore/qtimer.h:102:24: error: no type named 'Object' in 'struct QtPrivate::FunctionPointer<CustomDelegateOperators::setModelData(QWidget*, QAbstractItemModel*, const QModelIndex&) const::<lambda()> >'
      In file included from C:\Qt\5.11.1\mingw53_32\include\QtCore/QTimer:1:0,
                       from customdelegateoperators.cpp:4:
      C:\Qt\5.11.1\mingw53_32\include\QtCore/qtimer.h:107:24: note: candidate: template<class Duration, class Func1> static void QTimer::singleShot(Duration, Qt::TimerType, const typename QtPrivate::FunctionPointer<Func2>::Object*, Func1)
           static inline void singleShot(Duration interval, Qt::TimerType timerType, const typename QtPrivate::FunctionPointer<Func1>::Object *receiver,
                              ^
      C:\Qt\5.11.1\mingw53_32\include\QtCore/qtimer.h:107:24: note:   template argument deduction/substitution failed:
      customdelegateoperators.cpp:70:17: note:   cannot convert '(const CustomDelegateOperators*)this' (type 'const CustomDelegateOperators*') to type 'Qt::TimerType'
                      });
                       ^
      In file included from C:\Qt\5.11.1\mingw53_32\include\QtCore/QTimer:1:0,
                       from customdelegateoperators.cpp:4:
      C:\Qt\5.11.1\mingw53_32\include\QtCore/qtimer.h:123:13: note: candidate: template<class Duration, class Func1> static typename std::enable_if<((! QtPrivate::FunctionPointer<Func2>::IsPointerToMemberFunction) && (! std::is_same<const char*, Func1>::value)), void>::type QTimer::singleShot(Duration, Func1)
                   singleShot(Duration interval, Func1 slot)
                   ^
      C:\Qt\5.11.1\mingw53_32\include\QtCore/qtimer.h:123:13: note:   template argument deduction/substitution failed:
      customdelegateoperators.cpp:70:17: note:   candidate expects 2 arguments, 3 provided
                      });
                       ^
      In file included from C:\Qt\5.11.1\mingw53_32\include\QtCore/QTimer:1:0,
                       from customdelegateoperators.cpp:4:
      C:\Qt\5.11.1\mingw53_32\include\QtCore/qtimer.h:130:13: note: candidate: template<class Duration, class Func1> static typename std::enable_if<((! QtPrivate::FunctionPointer<Func2>::IsPointerToMemberFunction) && (! std::is_same<const char*, Func1>::value)), void>::type QTimer::singleShot(Duration, Qt::TimerType, Func1)
                   singleShot(Duration interval, Qt::TimerType timerType, Func1 slot)
                   ^
      C:\Qt\5.11.1\mingw53_32\include\QtCore/qtimer.h:130:13: note:   template argument deduction/substitution failed:
      customdelegateoperators.cpp:70:17: note:   cannot convert '(const CustomDelegateOperators*)this' (type 'const CustomDelegateOperators*') to type 'Qt::TimerType'
                      });
                       ^
      In file included from C:\Qt\5.11.1\mingw53_32\include\QtCore/QTimer:1:0,
                       from customdelegateoperators.cpp:4:
      C:\Qt\5.11.1\mingw53_32\include\QtCore/qtimer.h:138:13: note: candidate: template<class Duration, class Func1> static typename std::enable_if<((! QtPrivate::FunctionPointer<Func2>::IsPointerToMemberFunction) && (! std::is_same<const char*, Func1>::value)), void>::type QTimer::singleShot(Duration, QObject*, Func1)
                   singleShot(Duration interval, QObject *context, Func1 slot)
                   ^
      C:\Qt\5.11.1\mingw53_32\include\QtCore/qtimer.h:138:13: note:   template argument deduction/substitution failed:
      customdelegateoperators.cpp:70:17: note:   cannot convert '(const CustomDelegateOperators*)this' (type 'const CustomDelegateOperators*') to type 'QObject*'
                      });
                       ^
      In file included from C:\Qt\5.11.1\mingw53_32\include\QtCore/QTimer:1:0,
                       from customdelegateoperators.cpp:4:
      C:\Qt\5.11.1\mingw53_32\include\QtCore/qtimer.h:145:13: note: candidate: template<class Duration, class Func1> static typename std::enable_if<((! QtPrivate::FunctionPointer<Func2>::IsPointerToMemberFunction) && (! std::is_same<const char*, Func1>::value)), void>::type QTimer::singleShot(Duration, Qt::TimerType, QObject*, Func1)
                   singleShot(Duration interval, Qt::TimerType timerType, QObject *context, Func1 slot)
                   ^
      C:\Qt\5.11.1\mingw53_32\include\QtCore/qtimer.h:145:13: note:   template argument deduction/substitution failed:
      customdelegateoperators.cpp:70:17: note:   cannot convert '(const CustomDelegateOperators*)this' (type 'const CustomDelegateOperators*') to type 'Qt::TimerType'
                      });
                       ^
      In file included from C:\Qt\5.11.1\mingw53_32\include\QtCore/QTimer:1:0,
                       from customdelegateoperators.cpp:4:
      C:\Qt\5.11.1\mingw53_32\include\QtCore/qtimer.h:183:17: note: candidate: static void QTimer::singleShot(std::chrono::milliseconds, const QObject*, const char*)
           static void singleShot(std::chrono::milliseconds value, const QObject *receiver, const char *member)
                       ^
      C:\Qt\5.11.1\mingw53_32\include\QtCore/qtimer.h:183:17: note:   no known conversion for argument 1 from 'int' to 'std::chrono::milliseconds {aka std::chrono::duration<long long int, std::ratio<1ll, 1000ll> >}'
      C:\Qt\5.11.1\mingw53_32\include\QtCore/qtimer.h:188:17: note: candidate: static void QTimer::singleShot(std::chrono::milliseconds, Qt::TimerType, const QObject*, const char*)
           static void singleShot(std::chrono::milliseconds value, Qt::TimerType timerType, const QObject *receiver, const char *member)
                       ^
      C:\Qt\5.11.1\mingw53_32\include\QtCore/qtimer.h:188:17: note:   candidate expects 4 arguments, 3 provided
      Makefile.Debug:10067: recipe for target 'debug/customdelegateoperators.o' failed
      

      By the way I set CONFIG += c++11 in the project file.

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      0
      • SGaistS Offline
        SGaistS Offline
        SGaist
        Lifetime Qt Champion
        wrote on last edited by
        #6

        Remove CustomDelegateOperators:: before the signal name.

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        Please read the Qt Code of Conduct - https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

        M 1 Reply Last reply
        1
        • SGaistS SGaist

          Remove CustomDelegateOperators:: before the signal name.

          M Offline
          M Offline
          Mark81
          wrote on last edited by
          #7

          @SGaist said in QTimer with lambda functions:

          Remove CustomDelegateOperators:: before the signal name.

          Unfortunately the error messages are still there:

          error: 'this' was not captured for this lambda function
          else QTimer::singleShot(10, this, [idx] () { emit validationFailed(idx); });
          ^
          error: cannot call member function 'void CustomDelegateOperators::validationFailed(QModelIndex) const' without object
          error: no matching function for call to 'QTimer::singleShot(int, const CustomDelegateOperators*, CustomDelegateOperators::setModelData(QWidget*, QAbstractItemModel*, const QModelIndex&) const::<lambda()>)'
          else QTimer::singleShot(10, this, [idx] () { emit validationFailed(idx); });
          ^
          error: no type named 'Object' in 'struct QtPrivate::FunctionPointer<CustomDelegateOperators::setModelData(QWidget*, QAbstractItemModel*, const QModelIndex&) const::<lambda()> >'
          error: no matching function for call to 'singleShot'

          mrjjM 1 Reply Last reply
          0
          • M Mark81

            @SGaist said in QTimer with lambda functions:

            Remove CustomDelegateOperators:: before the signal name.

            Unfortunately the error messages are still there:

            error: 'this' was not captured for this lambda function
            else QTimer::singleShot(10, this, [idx] () { emit validationFailed(idx); });
            ^
            error: cannot call member function 'void CustomDelegateOperators::validationFailed(QModelIndex) const' without object
            error: no matching function for call to 'QTimer::singleShot(int, const CustomDelegateOperators*, CustomDelegateOperators::setModelData(QWidget*, QAbstractItemModel*, const QModelIndex&) const::<lambda()>)'
            else QTimer::singleShot(10, this, [idx] () { emit validationFailed(idx); });
            ^
            error: no type named 'Object' in 'struct QtPrivate::FunctionPointer<CustomDelegateOperators::setModelData(QWidget*, QAbstractItemModel*, const QModelIndex&) const::<lambda()> >'
            error: no matching function for call to 'singleShot'

            mrjjM Offline
            mrjjM Offline
            mrjj
            Lifetime Qt Champion
            wrote on last edited by
            #8

            @Mark81
            Hi
            I had to capture this in the [] for it to know the signal.

            QTimer::singleShot(10, this, [this, idx] () {
                    emit validationFailed(idx);
                });
            

            notice the extra this in the [] besides idx

            1 Reply Last reply
            1
            • M Offline
              M Offline
              Mark81
              wrote on last edited by
              #9

              I bet there is something "stupid"here like in the other thread :-)

              0_1548188710856_Clipboard 1.jpg

              1 Reply Last reply
              0
              • mrjjM Offline
                mrjjM Offline
                mrjj
                Lifetime Qt Champion
                wrote on last edited by mrjj
                #10

                Hi
                Hmm, it does look correct.
                Can you try without the first "this" (the context)

                    QTimer::singleShot(10,[this, idx] () {
                        emit validationFailed(idx);
                    });
                
                

                and if that still complains, try a dummy to see if something with the surrounding code. like being in a switch.

                    QTimer::singleShot(10,[] () { });
                
                

                if it complains about this too, its something else.

                it seems to complain about CustomDelegateOperators cant be converted to a QObject which is odd as
                QStyledItemDelegate is.

                M 1 Reply Last reply
                1
                • SGaistS Offline
                  SGaistS Offline
                  SGaist
                  Lifetime Qt Champion
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #11

                  On side note, I would rather using something like:

                  QMetaObject::invokeMethod(this, "validationFailed", Qt::QueuedConnection, Q_ARG(QModelIndex, idx));
                  

                  Interested in AI ? www.idiap.ch
                  Please read the Qt Code of Conduct - https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

                  M 1 Reply Last reply
                  1
                  • mrjjM mrjj

                    Hi
                    Hmm, it does look correct.
                    Can you try without the first "this" (the context)

                        QTimer::singleShot(10,[this, idx] () {
                            emit validationFailed(idx);
                        });
                    
                    

                    and if that still complains, try a dummy to see if something with the surrounding code. like being in a switch.

                        QTimer::singleShot(10,[] () { });
                    
                    

                    if it complains about this too, its something else.

                    it seems to complain about CustomDelegateOperators cant be converted to a QObject which is odd as
                    QStyledItemDelegate is.

                    M Offline
                    M Offline
                    Mark81
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #12

                    @mrjj said in QTimer with lambda functions:

                    Can you try without the first "this" (the context)

                    HERE WE GO!!!!

                    This works!
                    But I'm honestly astonished about all these attempts! Please, don't misunderstand. I'm very grateful to you and all other guys, but I don't understand why there is so much confusion about the syntax!

                    VRoninV 1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • SGaistS SGaist

                      On side note, I would rather using something like:

                      QMetaObject::invokeMethod(this, "validationFailed", Qt::QueuedConnection, Q_ARG(QModelIndex, idx));
                      
                      M Offline
                      M Offline
                      Mark81
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #13

                      @SGaist said in QTimer with lambda functions:

                      On side note, I would rather using something like:

                      QMetaObject::invokeMethod(this, "validationFailed", Qt::QueuedConnection, Q_ARG(QModelIndex, idx));
                      

                      Thanks but this doesn't compile LOL!
                      I'm going to stay with the other solution that apparently "fix" also the problem of the validation.

                      1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • SGaistS Offline
                        SGaistS Offline
                        SGaist
                        Lifetime Qt Champion
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #14

                        Out of curiosity, what errors are you getting ?

                        Interested in AI ? www.idiap.ch
                        Please read the Qt Code of Conduct - https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

                        M 1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • SGaistS SGaist

                          Out of curiosity, what errors are you getting ?

                          M Offline
                          M Offline
                          Mark81
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #15

                          @SGaist said in QTimer with lambda functions:

                          Out of curiosity, what errors are you getting ?

                          0_1548231709712_Clipboard 1.jpg

                          JonBJ 1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • M Mark81

                            @SGaist said in QTimer with lambda functions:

                            Out of curiosity, what errors are you getting ?

                            0_1548231709712_Clipboard 1.jpg

                            JonBJ Offline
                            JonBJ Offline
                            JonB
                            wrote on last edited by JonB
                            #16

                            @Mark81
                            I'm not a C++er, but since the only argument of type QObject* you are passing is your this as the first parameter, I assume it must be that your this is currently const and causes the error. You must be inside a function which is itself declared const, and hence this is const and unacceptable to QMetaObject::invokeMethod()?

                            You commented earlier that you found lambda syntax confusing, with which I whole-heartedly agree. They are a syntactic mess in many languages, especially C++ IMHO. I don't know, but you/others might like to peruse the little article https://medium.com/genymobile/how-c-lambda-expressions-can-improve-your-qt-code-8cd524f4ed9f I came across; whoever it's written by, it lays things out in a nice, big font!

                            1 Reply Last reply
                            2
                            • M Mark81

                              @mrjj said in QTimer with lambda functions:

                              Can you try without the first "this" (the context)

                              HERE WE GO!!!!

                              This works!
                              But I'm honestly astonished about all these attempts! Please, don't misunderstand. I'm very grateful to you and all other guys, but I don't understand why there is so much confusion about the syntax!

                              VRoninV Offline
                              VRoninV Offline
                              VRonin
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #17

                              @Mark81 said in QTimer with lambda functions:

                              but I don't understand why there is so much confusion about the syntax!

                              The problem is that this is const inside setModelData. Not something easy to see. Exactly the same reason why QMetaObject::invokeMethod doesn't work.

                              I'm surprised the lambda version works without declaring the signal as const

                              "La mort n'est rien, mais vivre vaincu et sans gloire, c'est mourir tous les jours"
                              ~Napoleon Bonaparte

                              On a crusade to banish setIndexWidget() from the holy land of Qt

                              M 1 Reply Last reply
                              3
                              • VRoninV VRonin

                                @Mark81 said in QTimer with lambda functions:

                                but I don't understand why there is so much confusion about the syntax!

                                The problem is that this is const inside setModelData. Not something easy to see. Exactly the same reason why QMetaObject::invokeMethod doesn't work.

                                I'm surprised the lambda version works without declaring the signal as const

                                M Offline
                                M Offline
                                Mark81
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #18

                                @VRonin said in QTimer with lambda functions:

                                I'm surprised the lambda version works without declaring the signal as const

                                As you can see in the first post the signal is actually const:

                                signals:
                                    void validationFailed(QModelIndex index) const;
                                
                                1 Reply Last reply
                                1

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