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How do I setup a kit to crosscompile for Raspbian for the Pi3?

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  • G Offline
    G Offline
    graniteDev
    wrote on last edited by
    #13

    So i search for the compiler after digging into the details and the error appears to be in error. That entire path that it says doesn't exist, does exist.

    /home/brandon/development/raspi/tools/arm-bcm2708/gcc-linaro-arm-linux-gnueabihf-raspbian/bin/arm-linux-gnueabihf-g++

    I can cd into that last bin directory and there are about 2 dozen compilers in there and arm-linux-gnueabihf-g++ is in there. for some reason it appends g++ to the string which is why the instructions have you only put " arm-linux-gnueabihf-"

    So now I understand better what it wants, but not why it can't find it.

    aha_1980A 1 Reply Last reply
    0
    • G graniteDev

      So i search for the compiler after digging into the details and the error appears to be in error. That entire path that it says doesn't exist, does exist.

      /home/brandon/development/raspi/tools/arm-bcm2708/gcc-linaro-arm-linux-gnueabihf-raspbian/bin/arm-linux-gnueabihf-g++

      I can cd into that last bin directory and there are about 2 dozen compilers in there and arm-linux-gnueabihf-g++ is in there. for some reason it appends g++ to the string which is why the instructions have you only put " arm-linux-gnueabihf-"

      So now I understand better what it wants, but not why it can't find it.

      aha_1980A Offline
      aha_1980A Offline
      aha_1980
      Lifetime Qt Champion
      wrote on last edited by
      #14

      @graniteDev

      Ok, so the paths are 100% the same? Does the compiler arm-linux-gnueabihf-g++ have the executable bit set? Sometimes you also have to call an "enviroment-setup" script to use the cross toolchain, not sure if that applies to your toolchain also.

      Btw: arm-linux-gnueabihf- is the cross-toolchain-prefix, which tells you that the compiler produces "arm" executables for linux. "hf" stands for hardware floating point support and "gnueabi", I honestly would have to google it ;) g++ is just the GNU GCC C++ compiler. Your normal compiler is therefore called g++, and the cross-compiler is called arm-linux-gnueabihf-g++.

      Qt has to stay free or it will die.

      G 1 Reply Last reply
      1
      • aha_1980A aha_1980

        @graniteDev

        Ok, so the paths are 100% the same? Does the compiler arm-linux-gnueabihf-g++ have the executable bit set? Sometimes you also have to call an "enviroment-setup" script to use the cross toolchain, not sure if that applies to your toolchain also.

        Btw: arm-linux-gnueabihf- is the cross-toolchain-prefix, which tells you that the compiler produces "arm" executables for linux. "hf" stands for hardware floating point support and "gnueabi", I honestly would have to google it ;) g++ is just the GNU GCC C++ compiler. Your normal compiler is therefore called g++, and the cross-compiler is called arm-linux-gnueabihf-g++.

        G Offline
        G Offline
        graniteDev
        wrote on last edited by
        #15

        @aha_1980

        Double checked, yes it has the execution bit set for own, group and everyone else. I've added that bin to the path for good measure.

        Here is something odd. If I cd into that bin directory and

        ./arm-linux-gnueabihf-g++
        

        the result

        bash: ./arm-linux-gnueabihf-g++: No such file or directory
        

        What seriously is wrong? The file is right in that directory! It even autocompletes for me! I really don't get this.

        aha_1980A 1 Reply Last reply
        0
        • G graniteDev

          @aha_1980

          Double checked, yes it has the execution bit set for own, group and everyone else. I've added that bin to the path for good measure.

          Here is something odd. If I cd into that bin directory and

          ./arm-linux-gnueabihf-g++
          

          the result

          bash: ./arm-linux-gnueabihf-g++: No such file or directory
          

          What seriously is wrong? The file is right in that directory! It even autocompletes for me! I really don't get this.

          aha_1980A Offline
          aha_1980A Offline
          aha_1980
          Lifetime Qt Champion
          wrote on last edited by
          #16

          @graniteDev

          Puh, that's getting a tough one. But I don't give up yet. Can you please do a file ./arm-linux-gnueabihf-g++ in that directory and post the output here?

          Qt has to stay free or it will die.

          G 1 Reply Last reply
          0
          • aha_1980A aha_1980

            @graniteDev

            Puh, that's getting a tough one. But I don't give up yet. Can you please do a file ./arm-linux-gnueabihf-g++ in that directory and post the output here?

            G Offline
            G Offline
            graniteDev
            wrote on last edited by
            #17

            @aha_1980

            No problem:

            ./arm-linux-gnueabihf-g++: ELF 32-bit LSB executable, Intel 80386, version 1 (SYSV), dynamically linked, interpreter /lib/ld-linux.so.2, for GNU/Linux 2.6.15, stripped
            

            ok....is it a problem that that says intel and I'm running amd?

            aha_1980A 1 Reply Last reply
            0
            • G graniteDev

              @aha_1980

              No problem:

              ./arm-linux-gnueabihf-g++: ELF 32-bit LSB executable, Intel 80386, version 1 (SYSV), dynamically linked, interpreter /lib/ld-linux.so.2, for GNU/Linux 2.6.15, stripped
              

              ok....is it a problem that that says intel and I'm running amd?

              aha_1980A Offline
              aha_1980A Offline
              aha_1980
              Lifetime Qt Champion
              wrote on last edited by
              #18

              @graniteDev

              Ok, I think you your problem is, that this toolchain is for 32-Bit PC (i.e. x86), while you are probably running a 64 bit system (i.e. x86_64, you can check with the arch command).

              It might be possible to get this to run, but I'd rather recommend you to get a toolchain that directly runs on your system. you avoid the memory limits of 32 bit architecture with that also.

              So far...

              Qt has to stay free or it will die.

              G 2 Replies Last reply
              0
              • aha_1980A aha_1980

                @graniteDev

                Ok, I think you your problem is, that this toolchain is for 32-Bit PC (i.e. x86), while you are probably running a 64 bit system (i.e. x86_64, you can check with the arch command).

                It might be possible to get this to run, but I'd rather recommend you to get a toolchain that directly runs on your system. you avoid the memory limits of 32 bit architecture with that also.

                So far...

                G Offline
                G Offline
                graniteDev
                wrote on last edited by
                #19

                @aha_1980 Hmm...ok, maybe I missunderstood some of the instruction when it talked about 64bit. I assumed it was talking about the pi, which is 32bit, but yeah it's a brand new Ryzen machine, it's 64 bit.

                I'll have to come back to this later today, but thank you for that. I'll let you know what I find.

                1 Reply Last reply
                1
                • aha_1980A aha_1980

                  @graniteDev

                  Ok, I think you your problem is, that this toolchain is for 32-Bit PC (i.e. x86), while you are probably running a 64 bit system (i.e. x86_64, you can check with the arch command).

                  It might be possible to get this to run, but I'd rather recommend you to get a toolchain that directly runs on your system. you avoid the memory limits of 32 bit architecture with that also.

                  So far...

                  G Offline
                  G Offline
                  graniteDev
                  wrote on last edited by graniteDev
                  #20

                  @aha_1980

                  arch command on my desktop:
                  x86_64

                  the pi:
                  armv7l

                  aha_1980A Pablo J. RoginaP 2 Replies Last reply
                  0
                  • G graniteDev

                    @aha_1980

                    arch command on my desktop:
                    x86_64

                    the pi:
                    armv7l

                    aha_1980A Offline
                    aha_1980A Offline
                    aha_1980
                    Lifetime Qt Champion
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #21

                    @graniteDev

                    Hmm...ok, maybe I missunderstood some of the instruction when it talked about 64bit. I assumed it was talking about the pi, which is 32bit

                    Don't worry, as said, cross compiling is advanced stuff ;)

                    arch command on my desktop:
                    x86_64

                    Ok, that proves it.

                    Qt has to stay free or it will die.

                    1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • G graniteDev

                      @aha_1980

                      arch command on my desktop:
                      x86_64

                      the pi:
                      armv7l

                      Pablo J. RoginaP Offline
                      Pablo J. RoginaP Offline
                      Pablo J. Rogina
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #22

                      @graniteDev

                      arch command on my desktop:
                      x86_64

                      If you're following the suggested RaspberryPi2EGLFS guide, in step #10 please pay attention to

                      If your system is 64 bit you may also edit device option to:

                      Upvote the answer(s) that helped you solve the issue
                      Use "Topic Tools" button to mark your post as Solved
                      Add screenshots via postimage.org
                      Don't ask support requests via chat/PM. Please use the forum so others can benefit from the solution in the future

                      G 1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • Pablo J. RoginaP Pablo J. Rogina

                        @graniteDev

                        arch command on my desktop:
                        x86_64

                        If you're following the suggested RaspberryPi2EGLFS guide, in step #10 please pay attention to

                        If your system is 64 bit you may also edit device option to:

                        G Offline
                        G Offline
                        graniteDev
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #23

                        @Pablo-J.-Rogina

                        Ok so I added the options for 64 bit, and looks like it all worked and compiled. So then I went to do the next step which is a test build, but there is no ~/raspi/qt5/bin/qmake

                        That directory doesn't exist, so now I really don't know what the hell to do. The previous steps created the qt5 and qt5pi folders so if there are missing directories, now what?

                        1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • G Offline
                          G Offline
                          graniteDev
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #24

                          Ok so I got a lot farther using a different set of instructions, in fact I got to actually building in Qt Creator!!

                          However Qt Creator is failing to upload the file to the raspberry pi:

                          mkdir: cannot create directory ‘/opt/widgettest’: Permission denied
                          21:09:40: Failed to upload file "/home/brandon/development/build-widgettest-RaspPi-Release/widgettest".
                          21:09:40: Deploy step failed.
                          Error while building/deploying project widgettest (kit: RaspPi)
                          When executing step "Upload files via SFTP"
                          

                          How do I give Qt permission to do this? Do I need to dissable some security on the pi? Or add "sudo" to some commands in Qt?

                          1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • SGaistS Offline
                            SGaistS Offline
                            SGaist
                            Lifetime Qt Champion
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #25

                            You should either use credentials for your Pi that allows to write in that folder, or change the folder for something the user you use to connect to your RPi can write to.

                            Interested in AI ? www.idiap.ch
                            Please read the Qt Code of Conduct - https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

                            A 1 Reply Last reply
                            0
                            • SGaistS SGaist

                              You should either use credentials for your Pi that allows to write in that folder, or change the folder for something the user you use to connect to your RPi can write to.

                              A Offline
                              A Offline
                              Asha
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #26

                              even i am also getting same problem,I am very new this qt creator,I am using the ubuntu ,can you say step by step please..

                              Pablo J. RoginaP 1 Reply Last reply
                              0
                              • A Asha

                                even i am also getting same problem,I am very new this qt creator,I am using the ubuntu ,can you say step by step please..

                                Pablo J. RoginaP Offline
                                Pablo J. RoginaP Offline
                                Pablo J. Rogina
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #27

                                @asha said in How do I setup a kit to crosscompile for Raspbian for the Pi3?:

                                can you say step by step please..

                                What have you done so far? Any errors you can share here?

                                Just in case, please refer to any of these guides:

                                1. Cross-compile and deploy Qt 5.12 for Raspberry Pi
                                2. RaspberryPi2EGLFS

                                Upvote the answer(s) that helped you solve the issue
                                Use "Topic Tools" button to mark your post as Solved
                                Add screenshots via postimage.org
                                Don't ask support requests via chat/PM. Please use the forum so others can benefit from the solution in the future

                                1 Reply Last reply
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