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local string always corrupt

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  • mrjjM mrjj

    Hi
    What is ijl ?
    and can you also show the output ?

    rohit713R Offline
    rohit713R Offline
    rohit713
    wrote on last edited by
    #5

    @mrjj ijl is qstring which is pass as an parameter in function abc ().

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    • jsulmJ jsulm

      @rohit713 said in local string always corrupt:

      value of string becomes not accessible.

      Value of which string? pr?
      Why not

      memset(pr, 0, 40);
      

      ?

      rohit713R Offline
      rohit713R Offline
      rohit713
      wrote on last edited by
      #6

      @jsulm value of ijl string which is passed in function abc().

      jsulmJ 1 Reply Last reply
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      • A ambershark

        This works fine for me, so there is something more going on. You'll have to share some more information. What does the debugger say for the address and the data contained in the array?

        Also how do you know pr is not accessible? You never output it via qdebug or anything else.

        I tried this code (granted I used qt5 since I don't have 4 installed) but it worked fine.

        rohit713R Offline
        rohit713R Offline
        rohit713
        wrote on last edited by rohit713
        #7

        @ambershark yes its work fine in qt 5 but my problem occur in qt 4 .ijl is coruupetd debugger shows the locale value not accesible while we copy this to pr its crash .

        jsulmJ 1 Reply Last reply
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        • rohit713R rohit713

          @jsulm value of ijl string which is passed in function abc().

          jsulmJ Offline
          jsulmJ Offline
          jsulm
          Lifetime Qt Champion
          wrote on last edited by
          #8

          @rohit713 But what do you mean by "not accessible"? Was it accessible before strcpy?
          Note this (from http://doc.qt.io/qt-5/qstring.html#toLocal8Bit):
          "The returned byte array is undefined if the string contains characters not supported by the local 8-bit encoding."

          https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

          rohit713R 1 Reply Last reply
          0
          • Christian EhrlicherC Offline
            Christian EhrlicherC Offline
            Christian Ehrlicher
            Lifetime Qt Champion
            wrote on last edited by
            #9

            You do not check if ijl.toLocal8Bit() is shorter than 40 bytes.

            Qt Online Installer direct download: https://download.qt.io/official_releases/online_installers/
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            • jsulmJ jsulm

              @rohit713 But what do you mean by "not accessible"? Was it accessible before strcpy?
              Note this (from http://doc.qt.io/qt-5/qstring.html#toLocal8Bit):
              "The returned byte array is undefined if the string contains characters not supported by the local 8-bit encoding."

              rohit713R Offline
              rohit713R Offline
              rohit713
              wrote on last edited by
              #10

              @jsulm before strcpy it contain "risk" after calling strcpy it gives not accesible.

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              • rohit713R rohit713

                @ambershark yes its work fine in qt 5 but my problem occur in qt 4 .ijl is coruupetd debugger shows the locale value not accesible while we copy this to pr its crash .

                jsulmJ Offline
                jsulmJ Offline
                jsulm
                Lifetime Qt Champion
                wrote on last edited by jsulm
                #11

                @rohit713 As @Christian-Ehrlicher said: you implemented a nice example for stack overflow :-)
                You should use strncpy.

                https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

                aha_1980A rohit713R 2 Replies Last reply
                1
                • jsulmJ jsulm

                  @rohit713 As @Christian-Ehrlicher said: you implemented a nice example for stack overflow :-)
                  You should use strncpy.

                  aha_1980A Offline
                  aha_1980A Offline
                  aha_1980
                  Lifetime Qt Champion
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #12

                  @jsulm

                  Even better: qstrncpy ;)

                  Qt has to stay free or it will die.

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                  • jsulmJ jsulm

                    @rohit713 As @Christian-Ehrlicher said: you implemented a nice example for stack overflow :-)
                    You should use strncpy.

                    rohit713R Offline
                    rohit713R Offline
                    rohit713
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #13

                    @jsulm i also tried strncpy but the same problem occurs .

                    jsulmJ 1 Reply Last reply
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                    • rohit713R rohit713

                      @jsulm i also tried strncpy but the same problem occurs .

                      jsulmJ Offline
                      jsulmJ Offline
                      jsulm
                      Lifetime Qt Champion
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #14

                      @rohit713 Can you show how you used strncpy?

                      https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

                      rohit713R 2 Replies Last reply
                      0
                      • jsulmJ jsulm

                        @rohit713 Can you show how you used strncpy?

                        rohit713R Offline
                        rohit713R Offline
                        rohit713
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #15
                        This post is deleted!
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                        • jsulmJ jsulm

                          @rohit713 Can you show how you used strncpy?

                          rohit713R Offline
                          rohit713R Offline
                          rohit713
                          wrote on last edited by rohit713
                          #16

                          @jsulm strncpy(pr,ijl.toLocal8Bit().data(),ijl.length());

                          jsulmJ aha_1980A 2 Replies Last reply
                          0
                          • rohit713R rohit713

                            @jsulm strncpy(pr,ijl.toLocal8Bit().data(),ijl.length());

                            jsulmJ Offline
                            jsulmJ Offline
                            jsulm
                            Lifetime Qt Champion
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #17

                            @rohit713 This is same stack overflow as before...

                            https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

                            rohit713R 1 Reply Last reply
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                            • jsulmJ jsulm

                              @rohit713 This is same stack overflow as before...

                              rohit713R Offline
                              rohit713R Offline
                              rohit713
                              wrote on last edited by rohit713
                              #18

                              @jsulm can u share the stack overflow link

                              jsulmJ A 2 Replies Last reply
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                              • rohit713R rohit713

                                @jsulm can u share the stack overflow link

                                jsulmJ Offline
                                jsulmJ Offline
                                jsulm
                                Lifetime Qt Champion
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #19

                                @rohit713 What link? Think about what will happen if ijl.toLocal8Bit().data() is longer than pr.

                                https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

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                                • rohit713R rohit713

                                  @jsulm strncpy(pr,ijl.toLocal8Bit().data(),ijl.length());

                                  aha_1980A Offline
                                  aha_1980A Offline
                                  aha_1980
                                  Lifetime Qt Champion
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #20

                                  @rohit713

                                  Use qstrncpy(pr, ijl.toLocal8Bit().constData(),sizeof(pr));

                                  Qt has to stay free or it will die.

                                  rohit713R 1 Reply Last reply
                                  2
                                  • aha_1980A aha_1980

                                    @rohit713

                                    Use qstrncpy(pr, ijl.toLocal8Bit().constData(),sizeof(pr));

                                    rohit713R Offline
                                    rohit713R Offline
                                    rohit713
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #21

                                    @aha_1980 same problem occur with qstrncpy.

                                    jsulmJ 1 Reply Last reply
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                                    • rohit713R rohit713

                                      @aha_1980 same problem occur with qstrncpy.

                                      jsulmJ Offline
                                      jsulmJ Offline
                                      jsulm
                                      Lifetime Qt Champion
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #22

                                      @rohit713 So, you used exactly this line:

                                      qstrncpy(pr, ijl.toLocal8Bit().constData(),sizeof(pr));
                                      

                                      ?
                                      Use debugger and step by step execution to see what happens.

                                      https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

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                                      • rohit713R rohit713

                                        @jsulm can u share the stack overflow link

                                        A Offline
                                        A Offline
                                        ambershark
                                        wrote on last edited by ambershark
                                        #23

                                        @rohit713 said in local string always corrupt:

                                        @jsulm can u share the stack overflow link

                                        Lol he means an actual stack overflow, i.e. you have the potential for overrunning the memory in your buffer with how you used strcpy and strncpy. Not stackoverflow.com the website. ;)

                                        You also don't leave room for the null terminator (or copy it). So you're resulting string if used in any string function is almost guaranteed to crash, at least in release mode. I don't think either of these are your actual issue though.

                                        before strcpy it contain "risk" after calling strcpy it gives not accesible.

                                        What does that mean? What gives not accessible? The debugger? If it was truly not accessible then it would cause a crash. After it's "not accessible" can you output it via qdebug? My guess here is QString is just reallocating it's internal memory and you are now watching the wrong memory location.

                                        If you could show us the backtrace from the crash log that would help. Like I said I tested the code and it worked. I realize Qt5 is different that 4, but that string memory should be good during your copy even in Qt4. It worked in 5 I suspect if I had easy access to Qt4 it would work there too. Can you give us more information on what the actual problem is? "Not accessible" doesn't mean much.

                                        My L-GPL'd C++ Logger github.com/ambershark-mike/sharklog

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