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local string always corrupt

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  • rohit713R Offline
    rohit713R Offline
    rohit713
    wrote on last edited by VRonin
    #1

    I am developing application in mac os mavericks using Qt Creator 3.0.0. having QT 4.8.4 my problem is when i trying to copy QString in char array value of string becomes not accessible.

    for refernce

    #include "mainwindow.h"
    
    #include "ui_mainwindow.h"
    
    #include <QString>
    
    #include <QDebug>
    
    
    MainWindow::MainWindow(QWidget *parent) :
    
        QMainWindow(parent),
    
        ui(new Ui::MainWindow)
    
    {
    
        ui->setupUi(this);
    
    
        abc("risk");
    
    }
    
    
    MainWindow::~MainWindow()
    
    {
    
        delete ui;
    
    }
    
    
    
    void MainWindow::abc(QString ijl)
    
    {
    
        char pr[40];
    
        memset(pr,NULL,40);
    
    
        strcpy(pr,ijl.toLocal8Bit().data());
    
    
        qDebug()<<ijl.toLocal8Bit().data();
    
    
    }
    
    jsulmJ 1 Reply Last reply
    0
    • mrjjM Offline
      mrjjM Offline
      mrjj
      Lifetime Qt Champion
      wrote on last edited by
      #2

      Hi
      What is ijl ?
      and can you also show the output ?

      rohit713R 1 Reply Last reply
      2
      • rohit713R rohit713

        I am developing application in mac os mavericks using Qt Creator 3.0.0. having QT 4.8.4 my problem is when i trying to copy QString in char array value of string becomes not accessible.

        for refernce

        #include "mainwindow.h"
        
        #include "ui_mainwindow.h"
        
        #include <QString>
        
        #include <QDebug>
        
        
        MainWindow::MainWindow(QWidget *parent) :
        
            QMainWindow(parent),
        
            ui(new Ui::MainWindow)
        
        {
        
            ui->setupUi(this);
        
        
            abc("risk");
        
        }
        
        
        MainWindow::~MainWindow()
        
        {
        
            delete ui;
        
        }
        
        
        
        void MainWindow::abc(QString ijl)
        
        {
        
            char pr[40];
        
            memset(pr,NULL,40);
        
        
            strcpy(pr,ijl.toLocal8Bit().data());
        
        
            qDebug()<<ijl.toLocal8Bit().data();
        
        
        }
        
        jsulmJ Offline
        jsulmJ Offline
        jsulm
        Lifetime Qt Champion
        wrote on last edited by
        #3

        @rohit713 said in local string always corrupt:

        value of string becomes not accessible.

        Value of which string? pr?
        Why not

        memset(pr, 0, 40);
        

        ?

        https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

        rohit713R 1 Reply Last reply
        2
        • A Offline
          A Offline
          ambershark
          wrote on last edited by
          #4

          This works fine for me, so there is something more going on. You'll have to share some more information. What does the debugger say for the address and the data contained in the array?

          Also how do you know pr is not accessible? You never output it via qdebug or anything else.

          I tried this code (granted I used qt5 since I don't have 4 installed) but it worked fine.

          My L-GPL'd C++ Logger github.com/ambershark-mike/sharklog

          rohit713R 1 Reply Last reply
          4
          • mrjjM mrjj

            Hi
            What is ijl ?
            and can you also show the output ?

            rohit713R Offline
            rohit713R Offline
            rohit713
            wrote on last edited by
            #5

            @mrjj ijl is qstring which is pass as an parameter in function abc ().

            1 Reply Last reply
            0
            • jsulmJ jsulm

              @rohit713 said in local string always corrupt:

              value of string becomes not accessible.

              Value of which string? pr?
              Why not

              memset(pr, 0, 40);
              

              ?

              rohit713R Offline
              rohit713R Offline
              rohit713
              wrote on last edited by
              #6

              @jsulm value of ijl string which is passed in function abc().

              jsulmJ 1 Reply Last reply
              0
              • A ambershark

                This works fine for me, so there is something more going on. You'll have to share some more information. What does the debugger say for the address and the data contained in the array?

                Also how do you know pr is not accessible? You never output it via qdebug or anything else.

                I tried this code (granted I used qt5 since I don't have 4 installed) but it worked fine.

                rohit713R Offline
                rohit713R Offline
                rohit713
                wrote on last edited by rohit713
                #7

                @ambershark yes its work fine in qt 5 but my problem occur in qt 4 .ijl is coruupetd debugger shows the locale value not accesible while we copy this to pr its crash .

                jsulmJ 1 Reply Last reply
                0
                • rohit713R rohit713

                  @jsulm value of ijl string which is passed in function abc().

                  jsulmJ Offline
                  jsulmJ Offline
                  jsulm
                  Lifetime Qt Champion
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #8

                  @rohit713 But what do you mean by "not accessible"? Was it accessible before strcpy?
                  Note this (from http://doc.qt.io/qt-5/qstring.html#toLocal8Bit):
                  "The returned byte array is undefined if the string contains characters not supported by the local 8-bit encoding."

                  https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

                  rohit713R 1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • Christian EhrlicherC Offline
                    Christian EhrlicherC Offline
                    Christian Ehrlicher
                    Lifetime Qt Champion
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #9

                    You do not check if ijl.toLocal8Bit() is shorter than 40 bytes.

                    Qt Online Installer direct download: https://download.qt.io/official_releases/online_installers/
                    Visit the Qt Academy at https://academy.qt.io/catalog

                    1 Reply Last reply
                    2
                    • jsulmJ jsulm

                      @rohit713 But what do you mean by "not accessible"? Was it accessible before strcpy?
                      Note this (from http://doc.qt.io/qt-5/qstring.html#toLocal8Bit):
                      "The returned byte array is undefined if the string contains characters not supported by the local 8-bit encoding."

                      rohit713R Offline
                      rohit713R Offline
                      rohit713
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #10

                      @jsulm before strcpy it contain "risk" after calling strcpy it gives not accesible.

                      1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • rohit713R rohit713

                        @ambershark yes its work fine in qt 5 but my problem occur in qt 4 .ijl is coruupetd debugger shows the locale value not accesible while we copy this to pr its crash .

                        jsulmJ Offline
                        jsulmJ Offline
                        jsulm
                        Lifetime Qt Champion
                        wrote on last edited by jsulm
                        #11

                        @rohit713 As @Christian-Ehrlicher said: you implemented a nice example for stack overflow :-)
                        You should use strncpy.

                        https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

                        aha_1980A rohit713R 2 Replies Last reply
                        1
                        • jsulmJ jsulm

                          @rohit713 As @Christian-Ehrlicher said: you implemented a nice example for stack overflow :-)
                          You should use strncpy.

                          aha_1980A Offline
                          aha_1980A Offline
                          aha_1980
                          Lifetime Qt Champion
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #12

                          @jsulm

                          Even better: qstrncpy ;)

                          Qt has to stay free or it will die.

                          1 Reply Last reply
                          1
                          • jsulmJ jsulm

                            @rohit713 As @Christian-Ehrlicher said: you implemented a nice example for stack overflow :-)
                            You should use strncpy.

                            rohit713R Offline
                            rohit713R Offline
                            rohit713
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #13

                            @jsulm i also tried strncpy but the same problem occurs .

                            jsulmJ 1 Reply Last reply
                            0
                            • rohit713R rohit713

                              @jsulm i also tried strncpy but the same problem occurs .

                              jsulmJ Offline
                              jsulmJ Offline
                              jsulm
                              Lifetime Qt Champion
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #14

                              @rohit713 Can you show how you used strncpy?

                              https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

                              rohit713R 2 Replies Last reply
                              0
                              • jsulmJ jsulm

                                @rohit713 Can you show how you used strncpy?

                                rohit713R Offline
                                rohit713R Offline
                                rohit713
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #15
                                This post is deleted!
                                1 Reply Last reply
                                0
                                • jsulmJ jsulm

                                  @rohit713 Can you show how you used strncpy?

                                  rohit713R Offline
                                  rohit713R Offline
                                  rohit713
                                  wrote on last edited by rohit713
                                  #16

                                  @jsulm strncpy(pr,ijl.toLocal8Bit().data(),ijl.length());

                                  jsulmJ aha_1980A 2 Replies Last reply
                                  0
                                  • rohit713R rohit713

                                    @jsulm strncpy(pr,ijl.toLocal8Bit().data(),ijl.length());

                                    jsulmJ Offline
                                    jsulmJ Offline
                                    jsulm
                                    Lifetime Qt Champion
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #17

                                    @rohit713 This is same stack overflow as before...

                                    https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

                                    rohit713R 1 Reply Last reply
                                    0
                                    • jsulmJ jsulm

                                      @rohit713 This is same stack overflow as before...

                                      rohit713R Offline
                                      rohit713R Offline
                                      rohit713
                                      wrote on last edited by rohit713
                                      #18

                                      @jsulm can u share the stack overflow link

                                      jsulmJ A 2 Replies Last reply
                                      0
                                      • rohit713R rohit713

                                        @jsulm can u share the stack overflow link

                                        jsulmJ Offline
                                        jsulmJ Offline
                                        jsulm
                                        Lifetime Qt Champion
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #19

                                        @rohit713 What link? Think about what will happen if ijl.toLocal8Bit().data() is longer than pr.

                                        https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

                                        1 Reply Last reply
                                        0
                                        • rohit713R rohit713

                                          @jsulm strncpy(pr,ijl.toLocal8Bit().data(),ijl.length());

                                          aha_1980A Offline
                                          aha_1980A Offline
                                          aha_1980
                                          Lifetime Qt Champion
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #20

                                          @rohit713

                                          Use qstrncpy(pr, ijl.toLocal8Bit().constData(),sizeof(pr));

                                          Qt has to stay free or it will die.

                                          rohit713R 1 Reply Last reply
                                          2

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