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Why no std::byte in qt?!!

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  • K kenchan

    @Engelard
    No, the Qt IDE is not a compiler, it provides you with the ability to use whatever compiler you have installed and is compatible with the version of Qt you are using.
    In the case of the VS IDE it just happens to be provided by Microsoft and they also provide their own compiler as part of the package. That is just the way it is!

    If you want to use the c++17 features in Qt Creator you must tell the compiler you want to use it by putting CONFIG += c++17 in your pro file.
    EDIT:
    Another way to make it use the c++17 features is to add QMAKE_CXXFLAGS += -std:c++17 this should be equivalent to the above if you use the correct compiler.
    I think it will only work the the 15.0 compiler, I tried it with the 14.0 compiler and the complier did not like it. I don't use Qt with the 15.0 version yet so I can't test that.

    EngelardE Offline
    EngelardE Offline
    Engelard
    wrote on last edited by
    #12

    @kenchan said in Why no std::byte in qt?!!:

    I think it will only work the the 15.0 compiler, I tried it with the 14.0 compiler and the complier did not like it. I don't use Qt with the 15.0 version yet so I can't test that.

    Did'nt work out((

    @VRonin said in Why no std::byte in qt?!!:

    Just chose as a compiler VS 2017.3 [P2] or later (i.e. the compiler 15.0)

    Which one should i choose?:

    alt text

    And then. Where and for what exactly file should i looking at? Can i add same compiler from my VS2017?

    VRoninV 1 Reply Last reply
    0
    • EngelardE Engelard

      @kenchan said in Why no std::byte in qt?!!:

      I think it will only work the the 15.0 compiler, I tried it with the 14.0 compiler and the complier did not like it. I don't use Qt with the 15.0 version yet so I can't test that.

      Did'nt work out((

      @VRonin said in Why no std::byte in qt?!!:

      Just chose as a compiler VS 2017.3 [P2] or later (i.e. the compiler 15.0)

      Which one should i choose?:

      alt text

      And then. Where and for what exactly file should i looking at? Can i add same compiler from my VS2017?

      VRoninV Offline
      VRoninV Offline
      VRonin
      wrote on last edited by
      #13

      @Engelard said in Why no std::byte in qt?!!:

      Did'nt work out((

      What did you do?

      "La mort n'est rien, mais vivre vaincu et sans gloire, c'est mourir tous les jours"
      ~Napoleon Bonaparte

      On a crusade to banish setIndexWidget() from the holy land of Qt

      EngelardE 1 Reply Last reply
      0
      • VRoninV VRonin

        @Engelard said in Why no std::byte in qt?!!:

        Did'nt work out((

        What did you do?

        EngelardE Offline
        EngelardE Offline
        Engelard
        wrote on last edited by Engelard
        #14

        @VRonin like @kenchan said, add in to .pro file one of these:

        CONFIG += c++17
        QMAKE_CXXFLAGS += -std:c++17
        

        Non of them worked. Still no byte type in std::

        kkoehneK K 2 Replies Last reply
        0
        • VRoninV Offline
          VRoninV Offline
          VRonin
          wrote on last edited by
          #15

          Can you show us what kit are you building with? see image below:
          0_1539108183391_Capture.png

          "La mort n'est rien, mais vivre vaincu et sans gloire, c'est mourir tous les jours"
          ~Napoleon Bonaparte

          On a crusade to banish setIndexWidget() from the holy land of Qt

          EngelardE 1 Reply Last reply
          0
          • VRoninV VRonin

            Can you show us what kit are you building with? see image below:
            0_1539108183391_Capture.png

            EngelardE Offline
            EngelardE Offline
            Engelard
            wrote on last edited by
            #16

            @VRonin I just added first manual compiler, which from folder of my VS2017 Community, still it says that byte is not part of std.

            alt text

            Here it is:

            alt text

            Did i did that correct?

            VRoninV 1 Reply Last reply
            0
            • EngelardE Offline
              EngelardE Offline
              Engelard
              wrote on last edited by Engelard
              #17

              Oh and in the Kits i just now noticed, for some reason there is compilers for amd chosen, when i have normal for intel i suppose in my VS. And i can't change it, when i press manage - it's simply throw me in to compilers tab so i don't know how to change it:

              alt text

              AND. i just now added one more custom compiler, also from VS2017 but 64 version, since i have x64 CPU and windows, maybe should be proper one, am i right?

              alt text

              Only one thing (as i understand) left to do. Is apply compiler which i chose in 'compilers' tab, because there is still my old as you can see from screenshot

              alt text

              jsulmJ kshegunovK 2 Replies Last reply
              0
              • EngelardE Engelard

                Oh and in the Kits i just now noticed, for some reason there is compilers for amd chosen, when i have normal for intel i suppose in my VS. And i can't change it, when i press manage - it's simply throw me in to compilers tab so i don't know how to change it:

                alt text

                AND. i just now added one more custom compiler, also from VS2017 but 64 version, since i have x64 CPU and windows, maybe should be proper one, am i right?

                alt text

                Only one thing (as i understand) left to do. Is apply compiler which i chose in 'compilers' tab, because there is still my old as you can see from screenshot

                alt text

                jsulmJ Offline
                jsulmJ Offline
                jsulm
                Lifetime Qt Champion
                wrote on last edited by jsulm
                #18

                @Engelard "How your argument should work?" - easy. You should understand the difference between a compiler, an IDE and a framework. Qt is a C++ framework (not a compiler), QtCreator is an IDE which supports many different compilers, but does not contain own compilers. C++standard library (std::*) comes as part of the compiler and NOT Qt, that's why it is "completely unrelated to Qt". So, as already explained by others you need a compiler supporting C++2017 and activate C++2017 supports in the pro file (not sure it is needed with Microsoft compilers).

                Didn't QtCreator auto-detect your VS2017 compiler? Usually there is no need to configure compilers manually. The 15.0 is already the C++ compiler from VS2017, why do you add the compiler manually? Does it now work with your "Desktop Qt 5.10.1 MSVC2017 64bit2" Kit and autodetected VS2017 compiler?

                One note: an IDE does not have to contain any compilers. Microsoft Compilers can be installed and used without Visual Studio. The reasons are: it must be possible to use compilers without a huge IDE (for example in a continuous integration system) and many IDEs (like QtCreator) support different compilers which come from different companies or are open source. QtCreator, for example, supports Microsoft Compilers and MinGW on Windows. Qt Online Installer for Windows provides the possibility to install MinGW as it is Open Source. Microsoft compilers on the other hand can't be provided by Qt Online Installer as this not allowed by Microsoft.

                https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

                1 Reply Last reply
                5
                • EngelardE Engelard

                  @VRonin I just added first manual compiler, which from folder of my VS2017 Community, still it says that byte is not part of std.

                  alt text

                  Here it is:

                  alt text

                  Did i did that correct?

                  VRoninV Offline
                  VRoninV Offline
                  VRonin
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #19

                  @Engelard said in Why no std::byte in qt?!!:

                  still it says that byte is not part of std.

                  • Did you #include <cstddef>?
                  • Can you open Visual Studio 2017, create a simple console program and test if it works there?

                  "La mort n'est rien, mais vivre vaincu et sans gloire, c'est mourir tous les jours"
                  ~Napoleon Bonaparte

                  On a crusade to banish setIndexWidget() from the holy land of Qt

                  EngelardE 1 Reply Last reply
                  1
                  • EngelardE Engelard

                    Oh and in the Kits i just now noticed, for some reason there is compilers for amd chosen, when i have normal for intel i suppose in my VS. And i can't change it, when i press manage - it's simply throw me in to compilers tab so i don't know how to change it:

                    alt text

                    AND. i just now added one more custom compiler, also from VS2017 but 64 version, since i have x64 CPU and windows, maybe should be proper one, am i right?

                    alt text

                    Only one thing (as i understand) left to do. Is apply compiler which i chose in 'compilers' tab, because there is still my old as you can see from screenshot

                    alt text

                    kshegunovK Offline
                    kshegunovK Offline
                    kshegunov
                    Moderators
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #20

                    @Engelard said in Why no std::byte in qt?!!:

                    there is compilers for amd chosen, when i have normal for intel i suppose in my VS

                    This is the CPU instruction set. Intel processors use amd64, so it's correct.

                    Read and abide by the Qt Code of Conduct

                    EngelardE 1 Reply Last reply
                    5
                    • EngelardE Engelard

                      @VRonin like @kenchan said, add in to .pro file one of these:

                      CONFIG += c++17
                      QMAKE_CXXFLAGS += -std:c++17
                      

                      Non of them worked. Still no byte type in std::

                      kkoehneK Offline
                      kkoehneK Offline
                      kkoehne
                      Moderators
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #21

                      @Engelard said in Why no std::byte in qt?!!:

                      CONFIG += c++17
                      QMAKE_CXXFLAGS += -std:c++17

                      Please try

                      CONFIG +=c++1z

                      This works for me with Visual Studio 2017 compiler.

                      Director R&D, The Qt Company

                      1 Reply Last reply
                      2
                      • EngelardE Engelard

                        @VRonin like @kenchan said, add in to .pro file one of these:

                        CONFIG += c++17
                        QMAKE_CXXFLAGS += -std:c++17
                        

                        Non of them worked. Still no byte type in std::

                        K Offline
                        K Offline
                        kenchan
                        wrote on last edited by kenchan
                        #22

                        @Engelard
                        OK, problem solved...
                        In spite the Microsoft docs which say the -std:c++17 flag can be used in VS2017 to enable the c++17 features it does not seem to work though the command line via qmake!
                        but adding...
                        DEFINES += _HAS_STD_BYTE
                        and
                        QMAKE_CXXFLAGS += -std:c++17
                        to the pro file does work and I can use std::byte in the code.

                        QMAKE_CXXFLAGS += -std:c++1z also worked

                        I hope this works for you too.

                        EngelardE 1 Reply Last reply
                        4
                        • VRoninV VRonin

                          @Engelard said in Why no std::byte in qt?!!:

                          still it says that byte is not part of std.

                          • Did you #include <cstddef>?
                          • Can you open Visual Studio 2017, create a simple console program and test if it works there?
                          EngelardE Offline
                          EngelardE Offline
                          Engelard
                          wrote on last edited by Engelard
                          #23

                          @VRonin said in Why no std::byte in qt?!!:

                          @Engelard said in Why no std::byte in qt?!!:

                          still it says that byte is not part of std.

                          • Did you #include <cstddef>?

                          Yes, i mentioned in firsts posts.

                          • Can you open Visual Studio 2017, create a simple console program and test if it works there?

                          In first post i told that original program which widely using std::byte was from my VS2017(ofc it works).

                          @kshegunov

                          This is the CPU instruction set. Intel processors use amd64, so it's correct.

                          lol

                          1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • kshegunovK kshegunov

                            @Engelard said in Why no std::byte in qt?!!:

                            there is compilers for amd chosen, when i have normal for intel i suppose in my VS

                            This is the CPU instruction set. Intel processors use amd64, so it's correct.

                            EngelardE Offline
                            EngelardE Offline
                            Engelard
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #24

                            @kshegunov said in Why no std::byte in qt?!!:

                            @Engelard said in Why no std::byte in qt?!!:

                            there is compilers for amd chosen, when i have normal for intel i suppose in my VS

                            This is the CPU instruction set. Intel processors use amd64, so it's correct.

                            lol

                            @kkoehne said in Why no std::byte in qt?!!:

                            @Engelard said in Why no std::byte in qt?!!:

                            CONFIG += c++17
                            QMAKE_CXXFLAGS += -std:c++17

                            Please try

                            CONFIG +=c++1z

                            This works for me with Visual Studio 2017 compiler.

                            Sorry, no effect. Tried both of them, separately and together like in your message.

                            1 Reply Last reply
                            0
                            • K kenchan

                              @Engelard
                              OK, problem solved...
                              In spite the Microsoft docs which say the -std:c++17 flag can be used in VS2017 to enable the c++17 features it does not seem to work though the command line via qmake!
                              but adding...
                              DEFINES += _HAS_STD_BYTE
                              and
                              QMAKE_CXXFLAGS += -std:c++17
                              to the pro file does work and I can use std::byte in the code.

                              QMAKE_CXXFLAGS += -std:c++1z also worked

                              I hope this works for you too.

                              EngelardE Offline
                              EngelardE Offline
                              Engelard
                              wrote on last edited by Engelard
                              #25

                              @kenchan damn it worked! At least now after typing std::b it advice me byte type and word now not dead black but violet like all valid variables should be(finally).

                              But!)

                              It still rejects to compile. I tried to clean all, then rebuild, but same error:

                              alt text

                              1 Reply Last reply
                              0
                              • EngelardE Offline
                                EngelardE Offline
                                Engelard
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #26

                                Even restart of Qt don't help, what's wrong...

                                K 1 Reply Last reply
                                0
                                • EngelardE Engelard

                                  Even restart of Qt don't help, what's wrong...

                                  K Offline
                                  K Offline
                                  kenchan
                                  wrote on last edited by kenchan
                                  #27

                                  @Engelard
                                  hmm?? looks like you have another problem somewhere.
                                  Can you show us your pro file?
                                  Can you show us a screen shot of your kits panel for the kit you are currently using again please?
                                  Can you show us a screen shot the qt versions panel and the compilers panel again please?
                                  Can can you show a screen shot of the compiler output when you compile your code with the std::byte declaration please?

                                  Thank you

                                  K EngelardE 2 Replies Last reply
                                  1
                                  • K kenchan

                                    @Engelard
                                    hmm?? looks like you have another problem somewhere.
                                    Can you show us your pro file?
                                    Can you show us a screen shot of your kits panel for the kit you are currently using again please?
                                    Can you show us a screen shot the qt versions panel and the compilers panel again please?
                                    Can can you show a screen shot of the compiler output when you compile your code with the std::byte declaration please?

                                    Thank you

                                    K Offline
                                    K Offline
                                    kenchan
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #28

                                    @Engelard
                                    I few tests show me that you can actually get away with using either DEFINES += _HAS_STD_BYTE or QMAKE_CXXFLAGS += -std:c++17 when using the VS 15.0 compiler.
                                    Using both is obviously twice as safe.

                                    Just make sure you blow away the build folder, rerun qmake and rebuild just to be sure.

                                    creating a new Non-Qt Plain C++ project with this pro file

                                     TEMPLATE = app
                                    CONFIG += console
                                    CONFIG -= app_bundle
                                    CONFIG -= qt
                                    DEFINES += _HAS_STD_BYTE
                                    QMAKE_CXXFLAGS += -std:c++17
                                     
                                    SOURCES += \
                                            main.cpp
                                    

                                    and this c++ code worked fine for me.

                                    #include <iostream>
                                    #include <cstddef>
                                     
                                    using namespace std;
                                     
                                    int main()
                                    {
                                        byte stdbyte;
                                        stdbyte = std::byte(0);
                                        byte *arr = new std::byte[2];
                                        arr[0] = std::byte(0x2a);
                                     
                                        cout << "Hello World!" << endl;
                                        return 0;
                                    }
                                    

                                    Why don't you try this and see if it works?

                                    1 Reply Last reply
                                    4
                                    • K kenchan

                                      @Engelard
                                      hmm?? looks like you have another problem somewhere.
                                      Can you show us your pro file?
                                      Can you show us a screen shot of your kits panel for the kit you are currently using again please?
                                      Can you show us a screen shot the qt versions panel and the compilers panel again please?
                                      Can can you show a screen shot of the compiler output when you compile your code with the std::byte declaration please?

                                      Thank you

                                      EngelardE Offline
                                      EngelardE Offline
                                      Engelard
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #29
                                      This post is deleted!
                                      1 Reply Last reply
                                      0
                                      • EngelardE Offline
                                        EngelardE Offline
                                        Engelard
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #30

                                        Seems the problem was in old build directory. After complete deletion of it - program finally compiles:

                                        alt text

                                        DAMN it was hard and so long. New features of new C++17 in Qt cost so much...

                                        K 1 Reply Last reply
                                        0
                                        • EngelardE Engelard

                                          Seems the problem was in old build directory. After complete deletion of it - program finally compiles:

                                          alt text

                                          DAMN it was hard and so long. New features of new C++17 in Qt cost so much...

                                          K Offline
                                          K Offline
                                          kenchan
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #31

                                          @Engelard
                                          Yes, that is what I suspected was the problem.
                                          Glad you finally got it working.

                                          1 Reply Last reply
                                          2

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