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Does a loop continue running even if Signals and slot is not complete?

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  • jsulmJ jsulm

    @GCDX I just tried this code:

    connect(this, SIGNAL(somethingHappend()), this, SLOT(doSomething()));
    for (int i = 0; i < 2; ++i) {
        qDebug() << i;
        emit somethingHappend();
    }
    
    void MainWindow::doSomething()
    {
        qDebug() << "do something";
    }
    

    Output was as expected:
    0
    do something
    1
    do something

    6thC6 Offline
    6thC6 Offline
    6thC
    wrote on last edited by
    #10

    @jsulm yes :-) specifying the receiving object ( this ptr /any obj/instance really) is how I'd expect old sytnax to work too. I didn't see it in the other code, looked like a hybrid old and new syntax. Didn't feel right.

    1 Reply Last reply
    1
    • 6thC6 6thC

      @GCDX
      Unrelated, but you'll (usually) do yourself a favor using the new syntax https://wiki.qt.io/New_Signal_Slot_Syntax: :you get type checks at compile time.
      You can also hit F2 on your sig/slot methods and navigate direct instead of hunt.

      I don't have experience using / abusing / this style, I'm pretty sure it's wrong for the old sytax, pretty sure you need to specify a receiver object instance.

      connect(object,SIGNAL(function1()),SLOT(function2());// nearly certain this is invalid as you have no receiver object set but use SLOT
      

      can become:

      connect(object, &ObjectT::function1, whateverObjectThisWasMeantToBe, &OtherOrSameObjectT::function2); 
      //or
      connect(object, &ObjectT::function1, function2); 
      
      //or even a lambda expression!
      

      You should also see this: http://doc.qt.io/qt-5/threads-qobject.html#signals-and-slots-across-threads

      J.HilkJ Online
      J.HilkJ Online
      J.Hilk
      Moderators
      wrote on last edited by
      #11

      @6thC
      take a look at this connect overload:
      http://doc.qt.io/qt-5/qobject.html#connect-2

      you can omit the receiver object, connect falls than back to this as the receiver. Not consistent and OCD-triggering, but its a valid connect statement.


      Be aware of the Qt Code of Conduct, when posting : https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct


      Q: What's that?
      A: It's blue light.
      Q: What does it do?
      A: It turns blue.

      1 Reply Last reply
      1
      • jsulmJ jsulm

        @GCDX I just tried this code:

        connect(this, SIGNAL(somethingHappend()), this, SLOT(doSomething()));
        for (int i = 0; i < 2; ++i) {
            qDebug() << i;
            emit somethingHappend();
        }
        
        void MainWindow::doSomething()
        {
            qDebug() << "do something";
        }
        

        Output was as expected:
        0
        do something
        1
        do something

        G Offline
        G Offline
        GCDX
        wrote on last edited by
        #12

        @jsulm hmmm yup thanks i found my error but i don't know how to fix it.
        void MainWindow::on_pushButton_clicked()
        {
        QString modules=stringpath;
        QUrl url2(modules);
        innerPage->setUrl(url2);//innerpage is a QWebview
        connect(innerPage, SIGNAL(loadFinished(bool)), SLOT(parse(bool)));
        }

        void MainWindow::parse(bool)
        {
        QWebFrame *frameInner = innerPage->page()->mainFrame();
        QWebElement doc = frameInner->documentElement();
        QString json=doc.toPlainText();
        //parsing code
        print("parsing executed");
        }

        i realised i put on_pushButton_clicked in a loop as such:
        int i=0;
        While(i!=2){
        i++;
        print(i)
        on_pushbutton_clicked();
        }
        outcome:
        1
        2
        parsing executed.

        i want parsing so be executed in every loop however i cant seem to be able to solve it?

        J.HilkJ jsulmJ 2 Replies Last reply
        0
        • G GCDX

          @jsulm hmmm yup thanks i found my error but i don't know how to fix it.
          void MainWindow::on_pushButton_clicked()
          {
          QString modules=stringpath;
          QUrl url2(modules);
          innerPage->setUrl(url2);//innerpage is a QWebview
          connect(innerPage, SIGNAL(loadFinished(bool)), SLOT(parse(bool)));
          }

          void MainWindow::parse(bool)
          {
          QWebFrame *frameInner = innerPage->page()->mainFrame();
          QWebElement doc = frameInner->documentElement();
          QString json=doc.toPlainText();
          //parsing code
          print("parsing executed");
          }

          i realised i put on_pushButton_clicked in a loop as such:
          int i=0;
          While(i!=2){
          i++;
          print(i)
          on_pushbutton_clicked();
          }
          outcome:
          1
          2
          parsing executed.

          i want parsing so be executed in every loop however i cant seem to be able to solve it?

          J.HilkJ Online
          J.HilkJ Online
          J.Hilk
          Moderators
          wrote on last edited by
          #13

          @GCDX said in Does a loop continue running even if Signals and slot is not complete?:
          ok first of all remove that line from the on_pushButton_clicked and place it in your constructor of MainWindow

          connect(innerPage, SIGNAL(loadFinished(bool)), SLOT(parse(bool)));

          otherwise you create additional connections each time you call on_pushButton_clicked.
          -> 2nd time on_pushButton_clicked is called -> parse is called twice
          -> 3ed timeon_pushButton_clicked is called -> parse is called 3 times
          etc.

          2nd, make a container, QList or QVector for example, that contains all of your targeted urls, create a member variable cnt to help you navigate through the container.

          in on pushbutton clicked you set cnt to 0 and start loading the first url.

          on load finished, you increase cnt by 1, check if its still smaler that your url list. If it is, load next one, if not, your're done.


          Be aware of the Qt Code of Conduct, when posting : https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct


          Q: What's that?
          A: It's blue light.
          Q: What does it do?
          A: It turns blue.

          1 Reply Last reply
          2
          • G GCDX

            @jsulm hmmm yup thanks i found my error but i don't know how to fix it.
            void MainWindow::on_pushButton_clicked()
            {
            QString modules=stringpath;
            QUrl url2(modules);
            innerPage->setUrl(url2);//innerpage is a QWebview
            connect(innerPage, SIGNAL(loadFinished(bool)), SLOT(parse(bool)));
            }

            void MainWindow::parse(bool)
            {
            QWebFrame *frameInner = innerPage->page()->mainFrame();
            QWebElement doc = frameInner->documentElement();
            QString json=doc.toPlainText();
            //parsing code
            print("parsing executed");
            }

            i realised i put on_pushButton_clicked in a loop as such:
            int i=0;
            While(i!=2){
            i++;
            print(i)
            on_pushbutton_clicked();
            }
            outcome:
            1
            2
            parsing executed.

            i want parsing so be executed in every loop however i cant seem to be able to solve it?

            jsulmJ Offline
            jsulmJ Offline
            jsulm
            Lifetime Qt Champion
            wrote on last edited by jsulm
            #14

            @GCDX This is easy: MainWindow::parse(bool) will be called as soon as innerPage emits the signal loadFinished, it does not care about your loop. In fact your while() loop is blocking the event loop, so MainWindow::parse(bool) will NOT be called as long as your loop is running.

            https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

            1 Reply Last reply
            0
            • G Offline
              G Offline
              GCDX
              wrote on last edited by
              #15

              @jsulm how do a rewrite it so that it will work???

              @J-Hilk my method is what you describe which doesn't work! something is preventing the parse from running until the while loop is completed

              jsulmJ J.HilkJ 2 Replies Last reply
              0
              • G GCDX

                @jsulm how do a rewrite it so that it will work???

                @J-Hilk my method is what you describe which doesn't work! something is preventing the parse from running until the while loop is completed

                jsulmJ Offline
                jsulmJ Offline
                jsulm
                Lifetime Qt Champion
                wrote on last edited by
                #16

                @GCDX said in Does a loop continue running even if Signals and slot is not complete?:

                how do a rewrite it so that it will work???

                I don't understand what you actually want to achieve.
                I don't understand why you call on_pushbutton_clicked() inside the loop.
                If you want to call something immediately inside the loop then simply call the method instead of emitting a signal.

                https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

                1 Reply Last reply
                0
                • G GCDX

                  @jsulm how do a rewrite it so that it will work???

                  @J-Hilk my method is what you describe which doesn't work! something is preventing the parse from running until the while loop is completed

                  J.HilkJ Online
                  J.HilkJ Online
                  J.Hilk
                  Moderators
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #17

                  @GCDX said in Does a loop continue running even if Signals and slot is not complete?:

                  something is preventing the parse from running

                  Yes, your while loop! What I describted eleminates the loop and manages the next url just, when the first parse is done


                  Be aware of the Qt Code of Conduct, when posting : https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct


                  Q: What's that?
                  A: It's blue light.
                  Q: What does it do?
                  A: It turns blue.

                  1 Reply Last reply
                  2
                  • G Offline
                    G Offline
                    GCDX
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #18

                    @J-Hilk but don't you still need a for loop to execute what you said?

                    J.HilkJ 1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • G GCDX

                      @J-Hilk but don't you still need a for loop to execute what you said?

                      J.HilkJ Online
                      J.HilkJ Online
                      J.Hilk
                      Moderators
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #19

                      @GCDX
                      untested of course.

                      MainWindow::MainWindow(...){
                          ....
                          connect(innerPage, SIGNAL(loadFinished(bool)), SLOT(parse(bool)));
                          urlList = QList<QUrl> ({QUrl("Url1"), QUrl("Url"), ...});
                      }
                      
                      void MainWindow::continue(){
                           if(cnt < urlList.size()){
                               innerPage->setUrl(urlList.at(cnt));      
                               print(cnt); 
                           } 
                      }
                      
                      void MainWindow::on_pushButton_clicked()
                      {
                         cnt = 0;
                         continue();
                      }
                      
                      void MainWindow::parse(bool)
                      {
                      QWebFrame *frameInner = innerPage->page()->mainFrame();
                      QWebElement doc = frameInner->documentElement();
                      QString json=doc.toPlainText();
                      //parsing code
                      print("parsing executed");
                         continue();
                      }
                      }
                      

                      Be aware of the Qt Code of Conduct, when posting : https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct


                      Q: What's that?
                      A: It's blue light.
                      Q: What does it do?
                      A: It turns blue.

                      6thC6 1 Reply Last reply
                      3
                      • G Offline
                        G Offline
                        GCDX
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #20

                        @J-Hilk wow it works, thanks a lot, its a very smart solution that i would never have thought of!!! Thanks so much :)

                        1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • J.HilkJ J.Hilk

                          @GCDX
                          untested of course.

                          MainWindow::MainWindow(...){
                              ....
                              connect(innerPage, SIGNAL(loadFinished(bool)), SLOT(parse(bool)));
                              urlList = QList<QUrl> ({QUrl("Url1"), QUrl("Url"), ...});
                          }
                          
                          void MainWindow::continue(){
                               if(cnt < urlList.size()){
                                   innerPage->setUrl(urlList.at(cnt));      
                                   print(cnt); 
                               } 
                          }
                          
                          void MainWindow::on_pushButton_clicked()
                          {
                             cnt = 0;
                             continue();
                          }
                          
                          void MainWindow::parse(bool)
                          {
                          QWebFrame *frameInner = innerPage->page()->mainFrame();
                          QWebElement doc = frameInner->documentElement();
                          QString json=doc.toPlainText();
                          //parsing code
                          print("parsing executed");
                             continue();
                          }
                          }
                          
                          6thC6 Offline
                          6thC6 Offline
                          6thC
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #21

                          @J.Hilk said in Does a loop continue running even if Signals and slot is not complete?:

                          connect(innerPage, SIGNAL(loadFinished(bool)), SLOT(parse(bool)));

                          well there you go - I mean, I'd have expected that to be just fine in the new syntax but there it is specifying SIGNAL and SLOT too =) - that's new to me.

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