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Justify QString line for debug

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  • K Kashif

    Hi @mvuori,
    FYI, I am working on embedded device that some functions are not available in embedded systems this is the reason I posted in Mobile & embedded.
    Second, your solution is using slandered c array whereas I have asked to justify QString itself. Suppose I got configuration from a file in QString, trimmed the string to remove white spaces, now I have to send it to a display device but in justified format LEFT, CENTER, RIGHT.

    Hope you understand the requirement/logic behind my question.

    Thanks

    kshegunovK Offline
    kshegunovK Offline
    kshegunov
    Moderators
    wrote on last edited by
    #5

    QString doesn't have such stuff, but then again, it shouldn't really as this doesn't pertain to the string/text itself, but rather to the way it's output on a device/terminal. Try with QTextStream - QTextStream::setFieldWidth and QTextStream::setFieldAlignment

    Read and abide by the Qt Code of Conduct

    JonBJ 1 Reply Last reply
    0
    • kshegunovK kshegunov

      QString doesn't have such stuff, but then again, it shouldn't really as this doesn't pertain to the string/text itself, but rather to the way it's output on a device/terminal. Try with QTextStream - QTextStream::setFieldWidth and QTextStream::setFieldAlignment

      JonBJ Offline
      JonBJ Offline
      JonB
      wrote on last edited by
      #6

      @kshegunov
      Our replies crossed! Given my reply, in what way "QString doesn't have such stuff," ? :)

      kshegunovK 1 Reply Last reply
      0
      • JonBJ JonB

        @kshegunov
        Our replies crossed! Given my reply, in what way "QString doesn't have such stuff," ? :)

        kshegunovK Offline
        kshegunovK Offline
        kshegunov
        Moderators
        wrote on last edited by kshegunov
        #7

        @JonB said in Justify QString line for debug:

        Our replies crossed!

        True. The wonders of network latency ... ;)

        Given my reply, in what way "QString doesn't have such stuff," ? :)

        I meant it's not really designed to format/reformat strings. While QTextStream is exactly for that, it has manipulators and properties, and settings that are all connected to HOW it is displayed, not as with QString, where it's WHAT it is displayed. :)

        Read and abide by the Qt Code of Conduct

        1 Reply Last reply
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        • P Offline
          P Offline
          Padlock
          wrote on last edited by
          #8

          Why not just keep the C function and wrap it with a QString?
          Qstring.
          http://doc.qt.io/qt-5/qstring.html#fromUtf8

          K 1 Reply Last reply
          0
          • P Padlock

            Why not just keep the C function and wrap it with a QString?
            Qstring.
            http://doc.qt.io/qt-5/qstring.html#fromUtf8

            K Offline
            K Offline
            Kashif
            wrote on last edited by
            #9

            Hi @Padlock,
            I already did this, the only thing is I have to remove whitespaces using standard c in a loop.

            Thanks

            JonBJ 1 Reply Last reply
            0
            • K Kashif

              Hi @Padlock,
              I already did this, the only thing is I have to remove whitespaces using standard c in a loop.

              Thanks

              JonBJ Offline
              JonBJ Offline
              JonB
              wrote on last edited by
              #10

              @Kashif
              What whitespaces do you have to remove from what how?

              K 1 Reply Last reply
              0
              • JonBJ JonB

                @Kashif
                What whitespaces do you have to remove from what how?

                K Offline
                K Offline
                Kashif
                wrote on last edited by
                #11

                Hi @JonB,

                I am creating a payment application (Credit/Debit cards), that gets dynamic configuration ex: Receipt headers from configuration that can have white spaces. To adjust the transaction receipt I have to remove white spaces: ex:

                Normal
                Header1:  "TEST MERCHANT ABC       "
                Header2:  "LOCATION #1, TERMINAL #1"
                Line3:    "CARD: 441000XXXXXX0001  "
                ~##################################~
                Formatted
                Header1:  "   TEST MERCHANT ABC    "
                Header1:  "LOCATION #1, TERMINAL #1"
                Line3:    "CARD: 441000XXXXXX0001  "
                

                You can notice the header line 1 is formatted to center justified, hope this clears your doubt.

                Thanks

                JonBJ 1 Reply Last reply
                0
                • K Kashif

                  Hi @JonB,

                  I am creating a payment application (Credit/Debit cards), that gets dynamic configuration ex: Receipt headers from configuration that can have white spaces. To adjust the transaction receipt I have to remove white spaces: ex:

                  Normal
                  Header1:  "TEST MERCHANT ABC       "
                  Header2:  "LOCATION #1, TERMINAL #1"
                  Line3:    "CARD: 441000XXXXXX0001  "
                  ~##################################~
                  Formatted
                  Header1:  "   TEST MERCHANT ABC    "
                  Header1:  "LOCATION #1, TERMINAL #1"
                  Line3:    "CARD: 441000XXXXXX0001  "
                  

                  You can notice the header line 1 is formatted to center justified, hope this clears your doubt.

                  Thanks

                  JonBJ Offline
                  JonBJ Offline
                  JonB
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #12

                  @Kashif

                  I have to remove whitespaces using standard c in a loop.

                  Well, you don't have to do it that way, e.g. http://doc.qt.io/qt-5/qstring.html#trimmed will save you the trouble of some C loop.

                  K 1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • JonBJ JonB

                    @Kashif

                    I have to remove whitespaces using standard c in a loop.

                    Well, you don't have to do it that way, e.g. http://doc.qt.io/qt-5/qstring.html#trimmed will save you the trouble of some C loop.

                    K Offline
                    K Offline
                    Kashif
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #13

                    Hi @JonB,

                    Yes but with QString it is not possible to justify text (the main question). so converting char[] into QString and then QString into char[] will make my code look very bad this is the reason I followed the standard C and removed the white spaces using 3 lines of code.

                    Thanks

                    JonBJ P 2 Replies Last reply
                    0
                    • K Kashif

                      Hi @JonB,

                      Yes but with QString it is not possible to justify text (the main question). so converting char[] into QString and then QString into char[] will make my code look very bad this is the reason I followed the standard C and removed the white spaces using 3 lines of code.

                      Thanks

                      JonBJ Offline
                      JonBJ Offline
                      JonB
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #14

                      @Kashif
                      There's no reason to use any char[] instead of QString in the first place. But never mind.

                      1 Reply Last reply
                      1
                      • K Kashif

                        Hi @JonB,

                        Yes but with QString it is not possible to justify text (the main question). so converting char[] into QString and then QString into char[] will make my code look very bad this is the reason I followed the standard C and removed the white spaces using 3 lines of code.

                        Thanks

                        P Offline
                        P Offline
                        Padlock
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #15

                        @Kashif
                        "Makes code look very bad" is a deceptive phrase. Looking at your original example in C, that's not just deceptive but may leave a gaping security hole in your application. Considering that this is meant for some payment stuff, I'd say that's terribly scary.

                        Just make a copy of the QString, then trim white spaces at the start and end as has been suggested, compare the lengths, and add half of the difference to each side of the new string as spaces. Since we're talking about a few hundred CPU cycles only I don't think there's a difference between the C and the QString implementation when it comes to speed.

                        K 1 Reply Last reply
                        2
                        • P Padlock

                          @Kashif
                          "Makes code look very bad" is a deceptive phrase. Looking at your original example in C, that's not just deceptive but may leave a gaping security hole in your application. Considering that this is meant for some payment stuff, I'd say that's terribly scary.

                          Just make a copy of the QString, then trim white spaces at the start and end as has been suggested, compare the lengths, and add half of the difference to each side of the new string as spaces. Since we're talking about a few hundred CPU cycles only I don't think there's a difference between the C and the QString implementation when it comes to speed.

                          K Offline
                          K Offline
                          Kashif
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #16

                          Hi @Padlock,
                          The code in first post is a sample code, not the exact of my application. Second, the code is used for display/printer string building (for the thermal printer used in payment devices) so it does not have anything to do with actual payment code.
                          Second, as a developer I prefer my code to be simple if not possible then use one language (either QT, C++, C) rather to mix multiple things so that one will be taking care the code in future should not have complex understanding as we are dealing with payment application so one single mistake can make huge errors (ex: you make purchase of $100.00 but application approves your credit card for $1000.00).

                          If working on PC or Server with huge amount of RAM and storage then we can use any technique/language like Java, dotNet without thinking much on pointers and arrays but on a specific payment device (that is not as powerful as mobile) we can not experiment mixing multiple technologies that may lead to some disaster for us, customer and end users.

                          Thanks

                          K 1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • K Kashif

                            Hi @Padlock,
                            The code in first post is a sample code, not the exact of my application. Second, the code is used for display/printer string building (for the thermal printer used in payment devices) so it does not have anything to do with actual payment code.
                            Second, as a developer I prefer my code to be simple if not possible then use one language (either QT, C++, C) rather to mix multiple things so that one will be taking care the code in future should not have complex understanding as we are dealing with payment application so one single mistake can make huge errors (ex: you make purchase of $100.00 but application approves your credit card for $1000.00).

                            If working on PC or Server with huge amount of RAM and storage then we can use any technique/language like Java, dotNet without thinking much on pointers and arrays but on a specific payment device (that is not as powerful as mobile) we can not experiment mixing multiple technologies that may lead to some disaster for us, customer and end users.

                            Thanks

                            K Offline
                            K Offline
                            kenchan
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #17

                            @Kashif
                            Well, if you want to be a stickler about coding. Since Qt is not a language but a framework built with C++ you can't avoid mixing C++ code with Qt :-).

                            K 1 Reply Last reply
                            1
                            • K kenchan

                              @Kashif
                              Well, if you want to be a stickler about coding. Since Qt is not a language but a framework built with C++ you can't avoid mixing C++ code with Qt :-).

                              K Offline
                              K Offline
                              Kashif
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #18

                              Hi @kenchan,
                              Yes I know that QT is a framework (apologies on above statement saying languages) and many are things similar like C++11 features, but as said we are working on payment device (card acceptance devices) we mostly use generic C. Mixing the code of C with C++ then with QT framework sometimes is difficult to understand even for me (I am not fully trained in QT but have attended hands-on training of Nokia international training program almost 8 years ago), so it can be a hard thing for any new team member to work on devices.

                              Thanks

                              1 Reply Last reply
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