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How to open more than once SerialPort

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  • E erytcg

    yes I want to add opened COMports to ListWidget and close selected ports

    mrjjM Offline
    mrjjM Offline
    mrjj
    Lifetime Qt Champion
    wrote on last edited by
    #16

    @erytcg

    If there is a 1 to 1 to the V list ( please rename to comports or something :)

    Then you can just use the
    void MainWindow::closeSerialPort( int index)
    {
    QSerialPort * serialPort = v[index];
    ...

    and call it from
    foreach(QListWidgetItem * item, items) {
    int index= ui->listWidget->row(item); //
    closeSerialPort( index);

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    1
    • E Offline
      E Offline
      erytcg
      wrote on last edited by
      #17

      Hey can you look at code? Now it's ok? :)

      void MainWindow::addAvailableSerialPorts()
      {
          QVector<QSerialPort *> v;
          Q_FOREACH(QSerialPortInfo port, QSerialPortInfo::availablePorts())
              {
                 QSerialPort* serialPort = new QSerialPort();
                 serialPort->setPort(port);
                 serialPort->setBaudRate(QSerialPort::Baud9600);
                 serialPort->setDataBits(QSerialPort::Data8);
                 serialPort->setParity(QSerialPort::NoParity);
                 serialPort->setStopBits(QSerialPort::OneStop);
                 serialPort->setFlowControl(QSerialPort::NoFlowControl);
                 v.append(serialPort);
              }
      }
      void MainWindow::openSerialPort(int index)
      {         
          QSerialPort * serialPort = v[index];
          if (serialPort->open(QIODevice::ReadWrite)) 
           {
               showStatusMessage(tr("Connected to %1 : OK").arg(p.name));
           } 
          else 
          {
               QMessageBox::critical(this, tr("Error"), serialPort->errorString());
               showStatusMessage(tr("Open error"));
          }
      }
      
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      • mrjjM Offline
        mrjjM Offline
        mrjj
        Lifetime Qt Champion
        wrote on last edited by mrjj
        #18

        @erytcg said in How to open more than once SerialPort:

        Almost but one fatal error !

        void MainWindow::addAvailableSerialPorts()
        {
        QVector<QSerialPort *> v; <<<< This is a local var. It should be in class. windows .h. should not be defined here. only used.

        So in
        void MainWindow::openSerialPort(int index)
        {
        QSerialPort * serialPort = v[index]; <<< what v is this . it cannot be the one from addAvailableSerialPorts as that was local.

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        1
        • E Offline
          E Offline
          erytcg
          wrote on last edited by
          #19

          ok I add *QVector<QSerialPort > v; to private: mainwindow.h
          I have problem with close function port chooseing from list widget

          mrjjM 1 Reply Last reply
          0
          • E erytcg

            ok I add *QVector<QSerialPort > v; to private: mainwindow.h
            I have problem with close function port chooseing from list widget

            mrjjM Offline
            mrjjM Offline
            mrjj
            Lifetime Qt Champion
            wrote on last edited by
            #20

            @erytcg

            you need to use the row int as index

            foreach(QListWidgetItem * item, items) {
            int index= ui->listWidget->row(item); //
            closeSerialPort( index);
            
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            1
            • E Offline
              E Offline
              erytcg
              wrote on last edited by
              #21

              Hey it's good idea to recall to function

              void MainWindow::on_connectAction_clicked()
              {
                  openSerialPort(ui->serialPortInfoListBox->currentIndex());
              }
              

              I think it's not MVC

              mrjjM 1 Reply Last reply
              0
              • E erytcg

                Hey it's good idea to recall to function

                void MainWindow::on_connectAction_clicked()
                {
                    openSerialPort(ui->serialPortInfoListBox->currentIndex());
                }
                

                I think it's not MVC

                mrjjM Offline
                mrjjM Offline
                mrjj
                Lifetime Qt Champion
                wrote on last edited by
                #22

                @erytcg
                Hi
                Im not sure what you talk about.
                MVC= model, view , controller?

                Is there a question ?

                What you mean recall ?
                Do you open it in addAvailableSerialPorts ?

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                0
                • E Offline
                  E Offline
                  erytcg
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #23

                  Yes I talk about model, view , controller.
                  I add all avaibleports to vector in addAvailableSerialPorts ()
                  i open in openSerialPort(int index) / index=QComboBox->currentIndex();
                  and close in closeSerialPort(int index) / index=QListWidget->currentRow()+1;

                  and all works fine I think, but if I want show received data on QCustomPlot widget.
                  I don't know how to convert QByteArray to QVector<double>.
                  My received data from qDebug() - "\x0B"
                  Thanks a lot for help :)

                  mrjjM 1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • E erytcg

                    Yes I talk about model, view , controller.
                    I add all avaibleports to vector in addAvailableSerialPorts ()
                    i open in openSerialPort(int index) / index=QComboBox->currentIndex();
                    and close in closeSerialPort(int index) / index=QListWidget->currentRow()+1;

                    and all works fine I think, but if I want show received data on QCustomPlot widget.
                    I don't know how to convert QByteArray to QVector<double>.
                    My received data from qDebug() - "\x0B"
                    Thanks a lot for help :)

                    mrjjM Offline
                    mrjjM Offline
                    mrjj
                    Lifetime Qt Champion
                    wrote on last edited by mrjj
                    #24

                    @erytcg
                    Nope a list of Class * is not really MVC.

                    Do you really need to convert QByteArray to QVector<double> ?
                    Why not convert to doubles when you read and add directly to QVector instead?

                    Also who sends the doubles? Its not trivial to send doubles over serial as they dont map
                    nicely to chars and there can be a difference in byteorder and precision loss.

                    1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • E Offline
                      E Offline
                      erytcg
                      wrote on last edited by erytcg
                      #25

                      I need convert because QCustomPlot func need doubles

                      void 	addData (const QVector< double > &keys, const QVector< double > &values, bool alreadySorted=false)
                      or
                      void 	addData (double key, double value)
                      
                      mrjjM 1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • E erytcg

                        I need convert because QCustomPlot func need doubles

                        void 	addData (const QVector< double > &keys, const QVector< double > &values, bool alreadySorted=false)
                        or
                        void 	addData (double key, double value)
                        
                        mrjjM Offline
                        mrjjM Offline
                        mrjj
                        Lifetime Qt Champion
                        wrote on last edited by mrjj
                        #26

                        @erytcg
                        Yes, i understand CustomPlot wants QVector<double> but i was wondering
                        instead of storing all values in ByteArray and then convert, if it would be more easy
                        to store directly in QVector when reading them off the serial port.

                        Anyway, how do u know how many indexes one double will take in ByteArray ?
                        double is normally 8 bytes (32 bit). Do you know the byte order from the sender?

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                        • mrjjM Offline
                          mrjjM Offline
                          mrjj
                          Lifetime Qt Champion
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #27

                          Hi
                          You can test with this sample
                          Uses QDataStream which should be good and fast.

                          int main(int argc, char *argv[])
                          {
                          
                          QByteArray byteArray;
                          
                          //generate ten random float value
                          QVector<float> v;
                          for (int i =0; i < 10;++i)
                          {
                          v << 100. * qrand()/RAND_MAX;
                          }
                          //ouput vector
                          qDebug() << v;
                          
                          //write float value to array
                          {
                          QDataStream out (&byteArray,QIODevice::WriteOnly);
                          foreach(float f,v)
                          {
                          out << f;
                          }
                          }
                          
                          //read all float from array
                          QVector<float> v2;
                          {
                          QDataStream in(byteArray);
                          while (!in.atEnd())
                          {
                          float f;
                          in >> f;
                          v2 << f;
                          }
                          }
                          //ouput vector
                          qDebug() << v2;
                          
                          return 0;
                          }
                          

                          From here
                          http://www.qtcentre.org/archive/index.php/t-24744.html

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                          0
                          • E Offline
                            E Offline
                            erytcg
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #28

                            Maybe I try explain what should my applications do. I send to device command for example: LB - measure temperature and I receive
                            AAAA, data is exchanged in ASCII format. Number is in Hex format. for example 0x075d. And I want add this received data to plot. And set interval between measurement.

                            jsulmJ 1 Reply Last reply
                            0
                            • E erytcg

                              Maybe I try explain what should my applications do. I send to device command for example: LB - measure temperature and I receive
                              AAAA, data is exchanged in ASCII format. Number is in Hex format. for example 0x075d. And I want add this received data to plot. And set interval between measurement.

                              jsulmJ Offline
                              jsulmJ Offline
                              jsulm
                              Lifetime Qt Champion
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #29

                              @erytcg You get double numbers as hex?! Is the double format used by this device clearly specified? I mean, you need to know how to convert those hex strings to doubles for that you need to know the format and byte order.

                              https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

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