Skip to content
  • Categories
  • Recent
  • Tags
  • Popular
  • Users
  • Groups
  • Search
  • Get Qt Extensions
  • Unsolved
Collapse
Brand Logo
  1. Home
  2. Qt Development
  3. General and Desktop
  4. How to open more than once SerialPort
Qt 6.11 is out! See what's new in the release blog

How to open more than once SerialPort

Scheduled Pinned Locked Moved Solved General and Desktop
29 Posts 5 Posters 23.2k Views 3 Watching
  • Oldest to Newest
  • Newest to Oldest
  • Most Votes
Reply
  • Reply as topic
Log in to reply
This topic has been deleted. Only users with topic management privileges can see it.
  • E Offline
    E Offline
    erytcg
    wrote on last edited by
    #8

    I don't understand good with this QVector. I don't know how acces to one of port and close one port not all.

    mrjjM 1 Reply Last reply
    0
    • E erytcg

      I don't understand good with this QVector. I don't know how acces to one of port and close one port not all.

      mrjjM Offline
      mrjjM Offline
      mrjj
      Lifetime Qt Champion
      wrote on last edited by mrjj
      #9

      @erytcg
      Hi
      its a list of comports.

      so v[index] gives a QSerialPort *

      But you will have to answer what app does.

      Currently you open all comports available on device.

      Should closeSerialPort() close them all again?

      to close one you would do
      QSerialPort * Cur=v[0];
      Cur->close();
      or even
      v[0]->close();

      Notice i use 0 for closing the first.

      So to help you , i need to understand what app does as its uncommon to open ALL comports :)

      1 Reply Last reply
      0
      • E Offline
        E Offline
        erytcg
        wrote on last edited by
        #10

        So I need more functions, one for add aviable ports to vector and one to open specific port? For close functions I want close only one port.

        mrjjM 1 Reply Last reply
        0
        • E erytcg

          So I need more functions, one for add aviable ports to vector and one to open specific port? For close functions I want close only one port.

          mrjjM Offline
          mrjjM Offline
          mrjj
          Lifetime Qt Champion
          wrote on last edited by
          #11

          @erytcg

          • close functions I want close only one port.

          But which one?

          1 Reply Last reply
          0
          • E Offline
            E Offline
            erytcg
            wrote on last edited by
            #12

            Choosing from:
            QList<QListWidgetItem*> items = ui->listWidget->selectedItems();
            foreach(QListWidgetItem * item, items)
            {
            delete ui->listWidget->takeItem(ui->listWidget->row(item));
            }

            1 Reply Last reply
            0
            • mrjjM Offline
              mrjjM Offline
              mrjj
              Lifetime Qt Champion
              wrote on last edited by mrjj
              #13

              Hi
              if you move
              QVector<QSerialPort *> v;
              to the MainWindow.h (in the class)
              and remove serialPort variable also!

              then you could do

              void MainWindow::closeSerialPort( int index)
              {
              QSerialPort * serialPort = v[index];
              if (serialPort->isOpen())
              {
              serialPort->close();
              ..

              and close the one u want with
              closeSerialPort( some number)

              1 Reply Last reply
              0
              • mrjjM Offline
                mrjjM Offline
                mrjj
                Lifetime Qt Champion
                wrote on last edited by
                #14

                Oh u posted while i was writing

                Can you use the row index directly to the V list ?

                1 Reply Last reply
                0
                • E Offline
                  E Offline
                  erytcg
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #15

                  yes I want to add opened COMports to ListWidget and close selected ports

                  mrjjM 1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • E erytcg

                    yes I want to add opened COMports to ListWidget and close selected ports

                    mrjjM Offline
                    mrjjM Offline
                    mrjj
                    Lifetime Qt Champion
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #16

                    @erytcg

                    If there is a 1 to 1 to the V list ( please rename to comports or something :)

                    Then you can just use the
                    void MainWindow::closeSerialPort( int index)
                    {
                    QSerialPort * serialPort = v[index];
                    ...

                    and call it from
                    foreach(QListWidgetItem * item, items) {
                    int index= ui->listWidget->row(item); //
                    closeSerialPort( index);

                    1 Reply Last reply
                    1
                    • E Offline
                      E Offline
                      erytcg
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #17

                      Hey can you look at code? Now it's ok? :)

                      void MainWindow::addAvailableSerialPorts()
                      {
                          QVector<QSerialPort *> v;
                          Q_FOREACH(QSerialPortInfo port, QSerialPortInfo::availablePorts())
                              {
                                 QSerialPort* serialPort = new QSerialPort();
                                 serialPort->setPort(port);
                                 serialPort->setBaudRate(QSerialPort::Baud9600);
                                 serialPort->setDataBits(QSerialPort::Data8);
                                 serialPort->setParity(QSerialPort::NoParity);
                                 serialPort->setStopBits(QSerialPort::OneStop);
                                 serialPort->setFlowControl(QSerialPort::NoFlowControl);
                                 v.append(serialPort);
                              }
                      }
                      void MainWindow::openSerialPort(int index)
                      {         
                          QSerialPort * serialPort = v[index];
                          if (serialPort->open(QIODevice::ReadWrite)) 
                           {
                               showStatusMessage(tr("Connected to %1 : OK").arg(p.name));
                           } 
                          else 
                          {
                               QMessageBox::critical(this, tr("Error"), serialPort->errorString());
                               showStatusMessage(tr("Open error"));
                          }
                      }
                      
                      1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • mrjjM Offline
                        mrjjM Offline
                        mrjj
                        Lifetime Qt Champion
                        wrote on last edited by mrjj
                        #18

                        @erytcg said in How to open more than once SerialPort:

                        Almost but one fatal error !

                        void MainWindow::addAvailableSerialPorts()
                        {
                        QVector<QSerialPort *> v; <<<< This is a local var. It should be in class. windows .h. should not be defined here. only used.

                        So in
                        void MainWindow::openSerialPort(int index)
                        {
                        QSerialPort * serialPort = v[index]; <<< what v is this . it cannot be the one from addAvailableSerialPorts as that was local.

                        1 Reply Last reply
                        1
                        • E Offline
                          E Offline
                          erytcg
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #19

                          ok I add *QVector<QSerialPort > v; to private: mainwindow.h
                          I have problem with close function port chooseing from list widget

                          mrjjM 1 Reply Last reply
                          0
                          • E erytcg

                            ok I add *QVector<QSerialPort > v; to private: mainwindow.h
                            I have problem with close function port chooseing from list widget

                            mrjjM Offline
                            mrjjM Offline
                            mrjj
                            Lifetime Qt Champion
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #20

                            @erytcg

                            you need to use the row int as index

                            foreach(QListWidgetItem * item, items) {
                            int index= ui->listWidget->row(item); //
                            closeSerialPort( index);
                            
                            1 Reply Last reply
                            1
                            • E Offline
                              E Offline
                              erytcg
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #21

                              Hey it's good idea to recall to function

                              void MainWindow::on_connectAction_clicked()
                              {
                                  openSerialPort(ui->serialPortInfoListBox->currentIndex());
                              }
                              

                              I think it's not MVC

                              mrjjM 1 Reply Last reply
                              0
                              • E erytcg

                                Hey it's good idea to recall to function

                                void MainWindow::on_connectAction_clicked()
                                {
                                    openSerialPort(ui->serialPortInfoListBox->currentIndex());
                                }
                                

                                I think it's not MVC

                                mrjjM Offline
                                mrjjM Offline
                                mrjj
                                Lifetime Qt Champion
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #22

                                @erytcg
                                Hi
                                Im not sure what you talk about.
                                MVC= model, view , controller?

                                Is there a question ?

                                What you mean recall ?
                                Do you open it in addAvailableSerialPorts ?

                                1 Reply Last reply
                                0
                                • E Offline
                                  E Offline
                                  erytcg
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #23

                                  Yes I talk about model, view , controller.
                                  I add all avaibleports to vector in addAvailableSerialPorts ()
                                  i open in openSerialPort(int index) / index=QComboBox->currentIndex();
                                  and close in closeSerialPort(int index) / index=QListWidget->currentRow()+1;

                                  and all works fine I think, but if I want show received data on QCustomPlot widget.
                                  I don't know how to convert QByteArray to QVector<double>.
                                  My received data from qDebug() - "\x0B"
                                  Thanks a lot for help :)

                                  mrjjM 1 Reply Last reply
                                  0
                                  • E erytcg

                                    Yes I talk about model, view , controller.
                                    I add all avaibleports to vector in addAvailableSerialPorts ()
                                    i open in openSerialPort(int index) / index=QComboBox->currentIndex();
                                    and close in closeSerialPort(int index) / index=QListWidget->currentRow()+1;

                                    and all works fine I think, but if I want show received data on QCustomPlot widget.
                                    I don't know how to convert QByteArray to QVector<double>.
                                    My received data from qDebug() - "\x0B"
                                    Thanks a lot for help :)

                                    mrjjM Offline
                                    mrjjM Offline
                                    mrjj
                                    Lifetime Qt Champion
                                    wrote on last edited by mrjj
                                    #24

                                    @erytcg
                                    Nope a list of Class * is not really MVC.

                                    Do you really need to convert QByteArray to QVector<double> ?
                                    Why not convert to doubles when you read and add directly to QVector instead?

                                    Also who sends the doubles? Its not trivial to send doubles over serial as they dont map
                                    nicely to chars and there can be a difference in byteorder and precision loss.

                                    1 Reply Last reply
                                    0
                                    • E Offline
                                      E Offline
                                      erytcg
                                      wrote on last edited by erytcg
                                      #25

                                      I need convert because QCustomPlot func need doubles

                                      void 	addData (const QVector< double > &keys, const QVector< double > &values, bool alreadySorted=false)
                                      or
                                      void 	addData (double key, double value)
                                      
                                      mrjjM 1 Reply Last reply
                                      0
                                      • E erytcg

                                        I need convert because QCustomPlot func need doubles

                                        void 	addData (const QVector< double > &keys, const QVector< double > &values, bool alreadySorted=false)
                                        or
                                        void 	addData (double key, double value)
                                        
                                        mrjjM Offline
                                        mrjjM Offline
                                        mrjj
                                        Lifetime Qt Champion
                                        wrote on last edited by mrjj
                                        #26

                                        @erytcg
                                        Yes, i understand CustomPlot wants QVector<double> but i was wondering
                                        instead of storing all values in ByteArray and then convert, if it would be more easy
                                        to store directly in QVector when reading them off the serial port.

                                        Anyway, how do u know how many indexes one double will take in ByteArray ?
                                        double is normally 8 bytes (32 bit). Do you know the byte order from the sender?

                                        1 Reply Last reply
                                        0
                                        • mrjjM Offline
                                          mrjjM Offline
                                          mrjj
                                          Lifetime Qt Champion
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #27

                                          Hi
                                          You can test with this sample
                                          Uses QDataStream which should be good and fast.

                                          int main(int argc, char *argv[])
                                          {
                                          
                                          QByteArray byteArray;
                                          
                                          //generate ten random float value
                                          QVector<float> v;
                                          for (int i =0; i < 10;++i)
                                          {
                                          v << 100. * qrand()/RAND_MAX;
                                          }
                                          //ouput vector
                                          qDebug() << v;
                                          
                                          //write float value to array
                                          {
                                          QDataStream out (&byteArray,QIODevice::WriteOnly);
                                          foreach(float f,v)
                                          {
                                          out << f;
                                          }
                                          }
                                          
                                          //read all float from array
                                          QVector<float> v2;
                                          {
                                          QDataStream in(byteArray);
                                          while (!in.atEnd())
                                          {
                                          float f;
                                          in >> f;
                                          v2 << f;
                                          }
                                          }
                                          //ouput vector
                                          qDebug() << v2;
                                          
                                          return 0;
                                          }
                                          

                                          From here
                                          http://www.qtcentre.org/archive/index.php/t-24744.html

                                          1 Reply Last reply
                                          0

                                          • Login

                                          • Login or register to search.
                                          • First post
                                            Last post
                                          0
                                          • Categories
                                          • Recent
                                          • Tags
                                          • Popular
                                          • Users
                                          • Groups
                                          • Search
                                          • Get Qt Extensions
                                          • Unsolved