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What is mkspecs used for & how to configure for my hardware

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  • jeremy_kJ jeremy_k

    -I, as in -I../../../mkspecs/devices/linux-arm-hi3536-g++, specifies an include path to search.

    embdevE Offline
    embdevE Offline
    embdev
    wrote on last edited by embdev
    #14

    @jeremy_k I see. Actually I went to study my CC directory again installed in /opt/ and managed to locate the missing files as mentioned above.

    (1) I therefore amended my qmake.conf paths to the following directories:

    ----------- qmake.conf --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    QMAKE_INCDIR += /opt/hisi-linux/x86-arm/arm-hisiv400-linux/target/usr/include
    QMAKE_LIBDIR += /opt/hisi-linux/x86-arm/arm-hisiv400-linux/target/usr/lib
    QMAKE_LIBDIR += /opt/hisi-linux/x86-arm/arm-hisiv400-linux/target/lib

    -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (2) My configure script are as follows

    ---- configure script ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    ./configure -confirm-license -release -eglfs -v -static -device linux-arm-hi3536-g++ -device-option CROSS_COMPILE=/opt/hisi-linux/x86-arm/arm-hisiv400-linux/target/bin/arm-hisiv400-linux- -sysroot /home/aa/Hi3536_SDK_V2.0.4.0/package/osdrv_single/rootfs_glibc_single -prefix /home/aa/Hi3536_SDK_V2.0.4.0/package/osdrv_single/rootfs_glibc_single/home/aa/Hi3536_SDK_V2.0.4.0/v1_QtEmbedded_5.7

    --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (3) I proceed to build my Qt 5.7 sources again with the configure script above and the errors reduced drastically to only about a page's worth of errors:

    -------Build error messages from terminal -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    a@aa:~/Hi3536_SDK_V2.0.4.0/qt-everywhere-enterprise-src-5.7.0/qtbase$ ./build5.7_22-SEPT-16.sh
    This is the Qt Device Creation Edition.

    DEFAULT_INCDIRS="/opt/hisi-linux/x86-arm/arm-hisiv400-linux/arm-hisiv400-linux-gnueabi/include/c++/4.8.3
    /opt/hisi-linux/x86-arm/arm-hisiv400-linux/arm-hisiv400-linux-gnueabi/include/c++/4.8.3/arm-hisiv400-linux-gnueabi
    /opt/hisi-linux/x86-arm/arm-hisiv400-linux/arm-hisiv400-linux-gnueabi/include/c++/4.8.3/backward
    /opt/hisi-linux/x86-arm/arm-hisiv400-linux/lib/gcc/arm-hisiv400-linux-gnueabi/4.8.3/include
    /opt/hisi-linux/x86-arm/arm-hisiv400-linux/lib/gcc/arm-hisiv400-linux-gnueabi/4.8.3/include-fixed
    /opt/hisi-linux/x86-arm/arm-hisiv400-linux/arm-hisiv400-linux-gnueabi/include
    "
    DEFAULT_LIBDIRS="/opt/hisi-linux/x86-arm/arm-hisiv400-linux/lib/gcc/arm-hisiv400-linux-gnueabi/4.8.3
    /opt/hisi-linux/x86-arm/arm-hisiv400-linux/lib/gcc
    /opt/hisi-linux/x86-arm/arm-hisiv400-linux/arm-hisiv400-linux-gnueabi/lib
    /home/aa/Hi3536_SDK_V2.0.4.0/package/osdrv_single/rootfs_glibc_single/lib
    /home/aa/Hi3536_SDK_V2.0.4.0/package/osdrv_single/rootfs_glibc_single/usr/lib
    "
    Creating qmake...
    make: Nothing to be done for 'first'.
    Running configuration tests...
    Determining architecture... ()
    /opt/hisi-linux/x86-arm/arm-hisiv400-linux/target/bin/arm-hisiv400-linux-g++ -c -pipe -mfloat-abi=hard --sysroot=/home/aa/Hi3536_SDK_V2.0.4.0/package/osdrv_single/rootfs_glibc_single -g -Wall -W -fPIC -I. -isystem /opt/hisi-linux/x86-arm/arm-hisiv400-linux/target/usr/include -I../../mkspecs/devices/linux-arm-hi3536-g++ -o arch.o arch.cpp
    /opt/hisi-linux/x86-arm/arm-hisiv400-linux/target/bin/arm-hisiv400-linux-g++ -mfloat-abi=hard -o arch arch.o -L/opt/hisi-linux/x86-arm/arm-hisiv400-linux/target/usr/lib -L/opt/hisi-linux/x86-arm/arm-hisiv400-linux/target/lib -lrt --sysroot=/home/aa/Hi3536_SDK_V2.0.4.0/package/osdrv_single/rootfs_glibc_single
    /opt/hisi-linux/x86-arm/arm-hisiv400-linux/bin/../lib/gcc/arm-hisiv400-linux-gnueabi/4.8.3/../../../../arm-hisiv400-linux-gnueabi/bin/ld: cannot find crt1.o: No such file or directory
    /opt/hisi-linux/x86-arm/arm-hisiv400-linux/bin/../lib/gcc/arm-hisiv400-linux-gnueabi/4.8.3/../../../../arm-hisiv400-linux-gnueabi/bin/ld: cannot find crti.o: No such file or directory
    collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status
    Makefile:91: recipe for target 'arch' failed
    make: *** [arch] Error 1
    Unable to determine architecture!

    Could not determine the target architecture!
    Turn on verbose messaging (-v) to see the final report.
    Determining architecture... ()
    g++ -c -pipe -g -Wall -W -fPIC -I. -I../../mkspecs/linux-g++ -o arch.o arch.cpp
    g++ -o arch arch.o
    Found architecture in binary
    CFG_HOST_ARCH="x86_64"
    CFG_HOST_CPUFEATURES=" mmx sse sse2"
    System architecture: 'unknown'
    Host architecture: 'x86_64'
    Precompiled-headers support enabled.
    /opt/hisi-linux/x86-arm/arm-hisiv400-linux/target/bin/arm-hisiv400-linux-g++ -c -fvisibility=hidden fvisibility.c
    Symbol visibility control enabled.
    collect2: fatal error: cannot find 'ld'
    compilation terminated.
    /opt/hisi-linux/x86-arm/arm-hisiv400-linux/target/bin/arm-hisiv400-linux-g++ --sysroot=/home/aa/Hi3536_SDK_V2.0.4.0/package/osdrv_single/rootfs_glibc_single -o libtest.so -shared -Wl,-Bsymbolic-functions -fPIC bsymbolic_functions.c
    bsymbolic_functions.c:2:2: error: #error "Symbolic function binding on this architecture may be broken, disabling it (see QTBUG-36129)."
    #error "Symbolic function binding on this architecture may be broken, disabling it (see QTBUG-36129)."
    ^
    Symbolic function binding disabled.
    checking for C++11...
    /opt/hisi-linux/x86-arm/arm-hisiv400-linux/target/bin/arm-hisiv400-linux-g++ -c -pipe -mfloat-abi=hard --sysroot=/home/aa/Hi3536_SDK_V2.0.4.0/package/osdrv_single/rootfs_glibc_single -O2 -std=gnu++11 -Wall -W -fPIC -I. -isystem /opt/hisi-linux/x86-arm/arm-hisiv400-linux/target/usr/include -I../../../mkspecs/devices/linux-arm-hi3536-g++ -o c++11.o c++11.cpp
    /opt/hisi-linux/x86-arm/arm-hisiv400-linux/target/bin/arm-hisiv400-linux-g++ -mfloat-abi=hard -Wl,-O1 -o c++11 c++11.o -L/opt/hisi-linux/x86-arm/arm-hisiv400-linux/target/usr/lib -L/opt/hisi-linux/x86-arm/arm-hisiv400-linux/target/lib -lrt --sysroot=/home/aa/Hi3536_SDK_V2.0.4.0/package/osdrv_single/rootfs_glibc_single
    /opt/hisi-linux/x86-arm/arm-hisiv400-linux/bin/../lib/gcc/arm-hisiv400-linux-gnueabi/4.8.3/../../../../arm-hisiv400-linux-gnueabi/bin/ld: cannot find crt1.o: No such file or directory
    /opt/hisi-linux/x86-arm/arm-hisiv400-linux/bin/../lib/gcc/arm-hisiv400-linux-gnueabi/4.8.3/../../../../arm-hisiv400-linux-gnueabi/bin/ld: cannot find crti.o: No such file or directory
    collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status
    Makefile:91: recipe for target 'c++11' failed
    make: *** [c++11] Error 1
    C++11 disabled.
    ERROR: Qt requires a C++11 compiler and yours does not seem to be that.
    Please upgrade.

    ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (4) Would you be able to provide some advice from here? I believe i'm pretty close to closing the errors

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    0
    • SGaistS Offline
      SGaistS Offline
      SGaist
      Lifetime Qt Champion
      wrote on last edited by
      #15

      What does linux-arm-hi3536-g++ --version return ?

      Interested in AI ? www.idiap.ch
      Please read the Qt Code of Conduct - https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

      embdevE 1 Reply Last reply
      0
      • SGaistS SGaist

        What does linux-arm-hi3536-g++ --version return ?

        embdevE Offline
        embdevE Offline
        embdev
        wrote on last edited by
        #16

        @SGaist [linux-arm-hi3536-g++] is the folder I created in Qt, the compiler is arm-hisiv400-linux-g++ installed in /opt/. The version is as follows:

        arm-hisiv400-linux-g++ (Hisilicon_v400) 4.8.3 20131202 (prerelease)
        Copyright (C) 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
        This is free software; see the source for copying conditions. There is NO
        warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.

        1 Reply Last reply
        0
        • SGaistS Offline
          SGaistS Offline
          SGaist
          Lifetime Qt Champion
          wrote on last edited by
          #17

          Can you take a look in your cross-compiler folder and search for where crti.o is ?

          Interested in AI ? www.idiap.ch
          Please read the Qt Code of Conduct - https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

          embdevE 1 Reply Last reply
          0
          • SGaistS SGaist

            Can you take a look in your cross-compiler folder and search for where crti.o is ?

            embdevE Offline
            embdevE Offline
            embdev
            wrote on last edited by
            #18

            @SGaist actually I found the directory for crt1.o and crti.o. Do you know how to link to the correct directory for these 2 libs?

            1 Reply Last reply
            0
            • SGaistS Offline
              SGaistS Offline
              SGaist
              Lifetime Qt Champion
              wrote on last edited by
              #19

              Where is that file located ?

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              Please read the Qt Code of Conduct - https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

              embdevE 1 Reply Last reply
              0
              • SGaistS SGaist

                Where is that file located ?

                embdevE Offline
                embdevE Offline
                embdev
                wrote on last edited by
                #20

                @SGaist it's stored in /opt/hisi-linux/x86-arm/arm-hisiv400-linux/target/usr/lib inside my toolchain installed on the host PC.

                1 Reply Last reply
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                • SGaistS Offline
                  SGaistS Offline
                  SGaist
                  Lifetime Qt Champion
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #21

                  Strange path...

                  You can add it to your configure line with -L /opt/hisi-linux/x86-arm/arm-hisiv400-linux/target/usr/lib

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                  Please read the Qt Code of Conduct - https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

                  embdevE 1 Reply Last reply
                  0
                  • SGaistS SGaist

                    Strange path...

                    You can add it to your configure line with -L /opt/hisi-linux/x86-arm/arm-hisiv400-linux/target/usr/lib

                    embdevE Offline
                    embdevE Offline
                    embdev
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #22

                    @SGaist actually from the error log above, this path is already included inside but i'm not sure why during the search (in the following command lines) that particular path containing the 2 object files are not searched:

                    -L/opt/hisi-linux/x86-arm/arm-hisiv400-linux/target/usr/lib -L/opt/hisi-linux/x86-arm/arm-hisiv400-linux/target/lib -lrt --sysroot=/home/aa/Hi3536_SDK_V2.0.4.0/package/osdrv_single/rootfs_glibc_single
                     /opt/hisi-linux/x86-arm/arm-hisiv400-linux/bin/../lib/gcc/arm-hisiv400-linux-gnueabi/4.8.3/../../../../arm-hisiv400-linux-gnueabi/bin/ld: cannot find crt1.o: No such file or directory
                     /opt/hisi-linux/x86-arm/arm-hisiv400-linux/bin/../lib/gcc/arm-hisiv400-linux-gnueabi/4.8.3/../../../../arm-hisiv400-linux-gnueabi/bin/ld: cannot find crti.o: No such file or directory
                    
                    1 Reply Last reply
                    0
                    • SGaistS Offline
                      SGaistS Offline
                      SGaist
                      Lifetime Qt Champion
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #23

                      Strange... Did you re-run configure ? If so, did you do it from a clean state ?

                      Interested in AI ? www.idiap.ch
                      Please read the Qt Code of Conduct - https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

                      embdevE 1 Reply Last reply
                      0
                      • SGaistS SGaist

                        Strange... Did you re-run configure ? If so, did you do it from a clean state ?

                        embdevE Offline
                        embdevE Offline
                        embdev
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #24

                        @SGaist actually removing the sysroot, allows me to configure the file, also did some changes to the QMAKE paths to the lib and include. Is the sysroot important?

                        1 Reply Last reply
                        0
                        • SGaistS Offline
                          SGaistS Offline
                          SGaist
                          Lifetime Qt Champion
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #25

                          It's usually the sysroot that provides all the dev packages for the dependencies you might need when cross-compiling. The dependencies that are not part of the cross-toolchain that is.

                          Interested in AI ? www.idiap.ch
                          Please read the Qt Code of Conduct - https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

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