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qt does not try to find a 3rd party lib even though its location is specified

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qmakestracelinux
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  • ohuohuoO ohuohuo

    @asanka424 Thank you very much, but sorry I just laughed out... I guess you mean $$$PWD rather than $PWD, I did use $$$PWD, just because the display of this post, it displayed my $$$ to $$. and I did add \\ at each end of lines.

    A Offline
    A Offline
    asanka424
    wrote on last edited by
    #5

    @ohuohuo Yes. I didn't know that happened. Are you one Mac, I think in mac you have to include your framework. I will check and let you know. (don't have a Mac right now)

    ohuohuoO 1 Reply Last reply
    0
    • K Offline
      K Offline
      kenchan
      wrote on last edited by
      #6

      Don't you need something like
      LIBS += -Lpathtomylib
      to pass library paths to the linker?

      ohuohuoO 1 Reply Last reply
      0
      • ohuohuoO ohuohuo

        I put four 3rd party .so files in total in same folder. And qt can find 3 of them, except only one: libMPCtrl.so

        Below is part of my pro file: (notice that I just put three .so files to LIBS but interestingly, qt find another one automatically.) How can I make qt find the libMPCtrl.so ?

        unix{
        LIBS += -L$$PWD/lib -lhcnetsdk
        -lPlayCtrl
        -lMPCtrl
        }

        INCLUDEPATH += $$PWD/include/
        $$PWD/Configuration/Public/
        $$PWD/lib/

        (It doesn't matter whether I use . or $$PWD, same result.)

        I mean, actually instead of "cannot find it", qt even didn't TRY to find it. According to strace tool, qt never tried to open() this .so file.

        K Offline
        K Offline
        KeithS
        wrote on last edited by
        #7

        @ohuohuo

        Take a look at the Makefile that qmake creates. Is the missing shared lib in it? If not, then there is something wrong with your .pro file.

        Also check the date modified of the Makefile in case for some reason it's not getting updated.

        ohuohuoO 1 Reply Last reply
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        • jsulmJ jsulm

          What do you actually mean if you say "qt does not try to find a 3rd party lib"?
          Is it not passed to the linker? Can you check in the compiler output whether it is?
          Does this library have the same architecture (32bit vs. 64bit)?

          ohuohuoO Offline
          ohuohuoO Offline
          ohuohuo
          wrote on last edited by
          #8

          @jsulm So "qt does not try to find a 3rd party lib"? means , when I use strace tool in ubuntu12.04, I checked all the open() calls the system made, I didn't find any open() call to libMPCtrl.so file. If it was not passed to the linker, how the other libs were been found? they are in the same folder path, and in the same pro file. I just don't understand

          1 Reply Last reply
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          • A asanka424

            @ohuohuo Yes. I didn't know that happened. Are you one Mac, I think in mac you have to include your framework. I will check and let you know. (don't have a Mac right now)

            ohuohuoO Offline
            ohuohuoO Offline
            ohuohuo
            wrote on last edited by
            #9

            @asanka424 No, i'm using ubuntu12.04, 32bit

            1 Reply Last reply
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            • A Offline
              A Offline
              asanka424
              wrote on last edited by
              #10

              Can you post compile error you get?

              ohuohuoO 1 Reply Last reply
              0
              • A asanka424

                Can you post compile error you get?

                ohuohuoO Offline
                ohuohuoO Offline
                ohuohuo
                wrote on last edited by
                #11

                @asanka424 well, there's no compile error... I guess it's a runtime problem

                1 Reply Last reply
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                • K KeithS

                  @ohuohuo

                  Take a look at the Makefile that qmake creates. Is the missing shared lib in it? If not, then there is something wrong with your .pro file.

                  Also check the date modified of the Makefile in case for some reason it's not getting updated.

                  ohuohuoO Offline
                  ohuohuoO Offline
                  ohuohuo
                  wrote on last edited by ohuohuo
                  #12

                  @KeithS Thanks. I checked out the makefile, it seems nothing wrong. Any ideas?
                  CC = gcc
                  CXX = g++
                  DEFINES = -DQT_WEBKIT -DQT_OPENGL_LIB -DQT_GUI_LIB -DQT_CORE_LIB -DQT_SHARED
                  CFLAGS = -pipe -g -Wall -W -D_REENTRANT $(DEFINES)
                  CXXFLAGS = -pipe -g -Wall -W -D_REENTRANT $(DEFINES)
                  INCPATH = -I/usr/share/qt4/mkspecs/linux-g++ -I../RemoteClient -I/usr/include/qt4/QtCore -I/usr/include/qt4/QtGui -I/usr/include/qt4/QtOpenGL -I/usr/include/qt4 -I../RemoteClient/include -I../RemoteClient/Configuration/Public -I../RemoteClient/lib -I../RemoteClient -I/usr/X11R6/include -I. -I. -I../RemoteClient -I.
                  LINK = g++
                  LFLAGS =
                  LIBS = $(SUBLIBS) -L/usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu -L/usr/X11R6/lib -L./lib/ -Wl,-rpath=./lib/,-rpath=./ -lhcnetsdk -lPlayCtrl -lMPCtrl -lQtOpenGL -lQtGui -lQtCore -lGL -lpthread
                  AR = ar cqs
                  RANLIB =
                  QMAKE = /usr/bin/qmake-qt4
                  TAR = tar -cf
                  COMPRESS = gzip -9f
                  COPY = cp -f
                  SED = sed
                  COPY_FILE = $(COPY)
                  COPY_DIR = $(COPY) -r
                  STRIP = strip
                  INSTALL_FILE = install -m 644 -p
                  INSTALL_DIR = $(COPY_DIR)
                  INSTALL_PROGRAM = install -m 755 -p
                  DEL_FILE = rm -f
                  SYMLINK = ln -f -s
                  DEL_DIR = rmdir
                  MOVE = mv -f
                  CHK_DIR_EXISTS= test -d
                  MKDIR = mkdir -p

                  1 Reply Last reply
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                  • K kenchan

                    Don't you need something like
                    LIBS += -Lpathtomylib
                    to pass library paths to the linker?

                    ohuohuoO Offline
                    ohuohuoO Offline
                    ohuohuo
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #13

                    @kenchan I changed it to
                    unix{
                    LIBS += -L./lib/ -Wl,-rpath=./lib/,-rpath=./ -lhcnetsdk -lPlayCtrl -lMPCtrl
                    }
                    still cannot find it. any ideas?

                    1 Reply Last reply
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                    • K Offline
                      K Offline
                      kenchan
                      wrote on last edited by kenchan
                      #14

                      not really... on MAC OS X I generally put my -LIBS += -Lsomepath and my LIBS += -lsomelib on separate lines. That is just to make it easier to change though.
                      I do find that the link order is important for some libraries on UNIX boxes (like Mac OS X).
                      Are you using a Mac or something else?
                      I might be useful to see what you get in the compile output window.

                      ohuohuoO 1 Reply Last reply
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                      • K kenchan

                        not really... on MAC OS X I generally put my -LIBS += -Lsomepath and my LIBS += -lsomelib on separate lines. That is just to make it easier to change though.
                        I do find that the link order is important for some libraries on UNIX boxes (like Mac OS X).
                        Are you using a Mac or something else?
                        I might be useful to see what you get in the compile output window.

                        ohuohuoO Offline
                        ohuohuoO Offline
                        ohuohuo
                        wrote on last edited by ohuohuo
                        #15

                        @kenchan no, it's on Ubuntu12.04 32bit. The compile output is:

                        23:39:32: Running build steps for project RemoteClient...
                        23:39:32: Configuration unchanged, skipping qmake step.
                        23:39:32: Starting: "/usr/bin/make" -w
                        make: Entering directory /home/.../QtWorkspace/RemoteClient-build-desktop-Qt_4_8_1_in_PATH__System__Debug' make: Nothing to be done for first'.
                        make: Leaving directory `/home/.../QtWorkspace/RemoteClient-build-desktop-Qt_4_8_1_in_PATH__System__Debug'
                        23:39:32: The process "/usr/bin/make" exited normally.

                        1 Reply Last reply
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                        • K Offline
                          K Offline
                          kenchan
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #16

                          hmm not very useful since you are not rebuilding...
                          now what does it look like when you do this...
                          clean
                          run qmake
                          build or rebuild just to be sure :-)

                          ohuohuoO 2 Replies Last reply
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                          • K kenchan

                            hmm not very useful since you are not rebuilding...
                            now what does it look like when you do this...
                            clean
                            run qmake
                            build or rebuild just to be sure :-)

                            ohuohuoO Offline
                            ohuohuoO Offline
                            ohuohuo
                            wrote on last edited by ohuohuo
                            #17

                            @kenchan yeah, I rebuilt that , but it's large file which part you think would be most interesting?
                            output of just ran qmake:
                            00:01:05: Running build steps for project RemoteClient...
                            00:01:05: Starting: "/usr/bin/qmake-qt4" /home/.../QtWorkspace/RemoteClient/RemoteClient.pro -r -spec linux-g++ CONFIG+=debug CONFIG+=declarative_debug
                            00:01:05: The process "/usr/bin/qmake-qt4" exited normally.

                            K 1 Reply Last reply
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                            • K kenchan

                              hmm not very useful since you are not rebuilding...
                              now what does it look like when you do this...
                              clean
                              run qmake
                              build or rebuild just to be sure :-)

                              ohuohuoO Offline
                              ohuohuoO Offline
                              ohuohuo
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #18

                              @kenchan I looked at the output of ldd, it seems that this program does not depend on libMPCtrl.so and libPlayCtrl.so files. And after I changed to unix{
                              LIBS += -L./lib/ -Wl,-rpath=./lib/,-rpath=./ -lhcnetsdk -lPlayCtrl -lMPCtrl
                              }, I can neither find libMPCtrl.so nor libPlayCtrl.so.

                              K 1 Reply Last reply
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                              • ohuohuoO ohuohuo

                                @kenchan yeah, I rebuilt that , but it's large file which part you think would be most interesting?
                                output of just ran qmake:
                                00:01:05: Running build steps for project RemoteClient...
                                00:01:05: Starting: "/usr/bin/qmake-qt4" /home/.../QtWorkspace/RemoteClient/RemoteClient.pro -r -spec linux-g++ CONFIG+=debug CONFIG+=declarative_debug
                                00:01:05: The process "/usr/bin/qmake-qt4" exited normally.

                                K Offline
                                K Offline
                                kenchan
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #19

                                @ohuohuo good point, i guess you mean it is a large project with many source files?
                                OK how about cutting a bit that shows the last couple of compiled modules and then the linker stuff up to the end, or is that still too much?

                                1 Reply Last reply
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                                • K Offline
                                  K Offline
                                  kenchan
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #20

                                  so if you don't link to them it will not run, is that the problem?

                                  ohuohuoO 1 Reply Last reply
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                                  • ohuohuoO ohuohuo

                                    @kenchan I looked at the output of ldd, it seems that this program does not depend on libMPCtrl.so and libPlayCtrl.so files. And after I changed to unix{
                                    LIBS += -L./lib/ -Wl,-rpath=./lib/,-rpath=./ -lhcnetsdk -lPlayCtrl -lMPCtrl
                                    }, I can neither find libMPCtrl.so nor libPlayCtrl.so.

                                    K Offline
                                    K Offline
                                    KeithS
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #21

                                    @ohuohuo

                                    "it seems that this program does not depend on libMPCtrl.so and libPlayCtrl.so files"

                                    So maybe I'm missing something, but from what you have said it seems your app does not depend on the shared libraries hence that's why it doesn't try and load them? What exactly is the error message you are getting when you try and run the app?

                                    btw I think your LIBS line in the .pro file is not quite right:

                                    unix{
                                    LIBS += -L./lib/ -Wl,-rpath=./lib/,-rpath=./ -lhcnetsdk -lPlayCtrl -lMPCtrl
                                    }

                                    The rpath stuff does not belong here, it should be in QMAKE_LFLAGS e.g I have:

                                    QMAKE_LFLAGS += -rdynamic
                                    QMAKE_LFLAGS += '-Wl,-rpath,'$$ORIGIN/../lib',-z,origin'
                                    QMAKE_LFLAGS_RPATH=

                                    which makes the executable look in <executable_dir>../lib for the shared libs to be loaded at runtime. Then for 3rd party libs I use:

                                    LIBS += -L<path_to_lib> -l<lib_name>

                                    You don't need a trailing '/' after the -L path.

                                    ohuohuoO 1 Reply Last reply
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                                    • A Offline
                                      A Offline
                                      asanka424
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #22

                                      If you don't get any compile errors or runtime errors and your only concern is those .so files are not being read while your program is in run, my guess is that your program is not using those library functions at all

                                      ohuohuoO 1 Reply Last reply
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                                      • A asanka424

                                        If you don't get any compile errors or runtime errors and your only concern is those .so files are not being read while your program is in run, my guess is that your program is not using those library functions at all

                                        ohuohuoO Offline
                                        ohuohuoO Offline
                                        ohuohuo
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #23

                                        @asanka424 exactly, so the question is how can I load these libs, I must use functions in them

                                        1 Reply Last reply
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                                        • A Offline
                                          A Offline
                                          asanka424
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #24

                                          In your code do you call functions from that library?

                                          ohuohuoO 1 Reply Last reply
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