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How to set ip address to a computer in Qt (Solved)

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  • H Offline
    H Offline
    houmingc
    wrote on 11 Nov 2014, 09:57 last edited by houmingc 6 Sept 2015, 06:58
    #1

    i manage to read ip address into variable QStringList DeviceIP, like to set ip address to a computer. Please assist.

    @
    QTextStream stream(&file);
    QString DeviceLine;
    do
    { DeviceLine =stream.readLine();
    DeviceIP<<DeviceLine;
    }while(!DeviceLine.isNull());
    file.close();

    @

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    • P Offline
      P Offline
      p3c0
      Moderators
      wrote on 11 Nov 2014, 10:18 last edited by
      #2

      Hi,

      AFAIK Qt is not enough for this i.e you will need some platform specific code or use QProcess to call ifconfig or netsh depending upon the OS.

      157

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      0
      • H Offline
        H Offline
        houmingc
        wrote on 11 Nov 2014, 14:39 last edited by
        #3

        How to issue ubuntu Terminal command using Qt like
        eth0 static 192.168.100.1 netmask 255.255.255.0

        Any idea how to achieve it?

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        • S Offline
          S Offline
          SGaist
          Lifetime Qt Champion
          wrote on 12 Nov 2014, 00:24 last edited by
          #4

          Hi,

          Like p3c0 suggested use QProcess. However note that for these kind of modification your generally need root access.

          Interested in AI ? www.idiap.ch
          Please read the Qt Code of Conduct - https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

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          • H Offline
            H Offline
            houmingc
            wrote on 12 Nov 2014, 08:10 last edited by
            #5

            I wrote the code below, everytime i open
            a ubuntu terminal, run command ifconfig, the ip is never change. what should i do next ?

            @
            void SetDeviceIP()
            {
            QString commandLine;
            char* ipset = "192.168.100.1";
            commandLine.sprintf(" sudo ifconfig eth0 %s
            netmask 255.255.255.0 up", ipset);

            QProcess* myPro = new QProcess();
            myPro->start( commandLine );
            myPro-> waitForFinished();
            }
            @

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            • P Offline
              P Offline
              p3c0
              Moderators
              wrote on 12 Nov 2014, 16:55 last edited by
              #6

              Since you are sudo'ing the command, have you made sure about the authentication ?

              157

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              • H Offline
                H Offline
                houmingc
                wrote on 13 Nov 2014, 01:02 last edited by
                #7

                i trying to pass the password over to the terminal after the sudo'ing command.

                is it possible to pass my password and authenticate? I check many links
                http://stackoverflow.com/questions/9619652/qt-setting-the-ip.

                Is it true this cannot be done in Qt?

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                • P Offline
                  P Offline
                  p3c0
                  Moderators
                  wrote on 13 Nov 2014, 06:04 last edited by
                  #8

                  AFAIK, You will have to either run the Qt program as root or you can provide a password file to sudo eg.
                  @
                  sudo -S ifconfig eth0 192.168.100.4 < /home/user/passwd.txt
                  @

                  (but beware of security risks)

                  157

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                  • J Offline
                    J Offline
                    jafarabadi.qt
                    wrote on 14 Nov 2014, 06:15 last edited by
                    #9

                    [quote author="p3c0" date="1415858672"]AFAIK, You will have to either run the Qt program as root or you can provide a password file to sudo eg.
                    @
                    sudo -S ifconfig eth0 192.168.100.4 < /home/user/passwd.txt
                    @

                    (but beware of security risks)[/quote]

                    Hi
                    Thanks it's very useful command.
                    i use from QProcess too
                    read Standard Outputs and ...

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                    0
                    • H Offline
                      H Offline
                      houmingc
                      wrote on 27 Jan 2015, 08:29 last edited by
                      #10

                      Seeking help again. My Ubuntu terminal does open, but nothing is wrote onto it. why is it so?

                      @
                      QProcess *myProcess = new QProcess;
                      myProcess->start("gnome-terminal");
                      myProcess->waitForStarted(5000);
                      myProcess->write("Qt rocks");
                      myProcess->write("sudo -S ifconfig eth0 192.168.100.4 netmask 255.255.255.0");

                      @

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                      • H Offline
                        H Offline
                        houmingc
                        wrote on 27 Jan 2015, 08:29 last edited by
                        #11

                        Seeking help again. My Ubuntu terminal does open, but nothing is wrote onto it. why is it so?

                        @
                        QProcess *myProcess = new QProcess;
                        myProcess->start("gnome-terminal");
                        myProcess->waitForStarted(5000);
                        myProcess->write("Qt rocks");
                        myProcess->write("sudo -S ifconfig eth0 192.168.100.4 netmask 255.255.255.0");

                        @

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                        0
                        • P Offline
                          P Offline
                          p3c0
                          Moderators
                          wrote on 27 Jan 2015, 08:52 last edited by
                          #12

                          You need not open a terminal for launching that process. Try following:
                          @
                          QStringList args;
                          args << "-c" << "sudo -S ifconfig eth0 192.168.0.21 < /home/user/passwd.txt";
                          pro->start("/bin/sh",args);
                          @

                          But as said earlier it doesnot provide security as the password file is revealed.
                          Another way would be to write a script which will run ifconfig command. Call this script instead of that command. Add an entry for this script in /etc/sudoers alongwith the user that will execute this script (i.e linux user with which you run your application). There are plenty of examples on how to edit sudoers using visudo. Check them out.

                          157

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                          • P Offline
                            P Offline
                            p3c0
                            Moderators
                            wrote on 27 Jan 2015, 08:52 last edited by
                            #13

                            You need not open a terminal for launching that process. Try following:
                            @
                            QStringList args;
                            args << "-c" << "sudo -S ifconfig eth0 192.168.0.21 < /home/user/passwd.txt";
                            pro->start("/bin/sh",args);
                            @

                            But as said earlier it doesnot provide security as the password file is revealed.
                            Another way would be to write a script which will run ifconfig command. Call this script instead of that command. Add an entry for this script in /etc/sudoers alongwith the user that will execute this script (i.e linux user with which you run your application). There are plenty of examples on how to edit sudoers using visudo. Check them out.

                            157

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                            • H Offline
                              H Offline
                              houmingc
                              wrote on 27 Jan 2015, 09:26 last edited by
                              #14

                              i vi a file in /home/ubuntu/passwd.txt with my password. Debug the code. After Application finished running, i do a ifconfig in ubuntu terminal. The ip address has not been changed

                              @
                              void SetpcAddress{

                                                     QProcess *myProcess = new QProcess();
                                                     QStringList args;
                                                     args<<"-c"<<
                                "sudo -S ifconfig eth0 192.168.100.21</home/ubuntu/passwd.txt";
                                                      myProcess->start("/bin/sh",args);
                              

                              }

                              int main(void)
                              {

                                           SetpcAddress();    
                              

                              }

                              @

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                              • H Offline
                                H Offline
                                houmingc
                                wrote on 27 Jan 2015, 09:26 last edited by
                                #15

                                i vi a file in /home/ubuntu/passwd.txt with my password. Debug the code. After Application finished running, i do a ifconfig in ubuntu terminal. The ip address has not been changed

                                @
                                void SetpcAddress{

                                                       QProcess *myProcess = new QProcess();
                                                       QStringList args;
                                                       args<<"-c"<<
                                  "sudo -S ifconfig eth0 192.168.100.21</home/ubuntu/passwd.txt";
                                                        myProcess->start("/bin/sh",args);
                                

                                }

                                int main(void)
                                {

                                             SetpcAddress();    
                                

                                }

                                @

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                                • P Offline
                                  P Offline
                                  p3c0
                                  Moderators
                                  wrote on 27 Jan 2015, 09:29 last edited by
                                  #16

                                  Does that command work from outside ?

                                  157

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                                  • P Offline
                                    P Offline
                                    p3c0
                                    Moderators
                                    wrote on 27 Jan 2015, 09:29 last edited by
                                    #17

                                    Does that command work from outside ?

                                    157

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                                    • H Offline
                                      H Offline
                                      houmingc
                                      wrote on 27 Jan 2015, 09:30 last edited by
                                      #18

                                      cat passwd.txt return my password correct

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                                      • H Offline
                                        H Offline
                                        houmingc
                                        wrote on 27 Jan 2015, 09:30 last edited by
                                        #19

                                        cat passwd.txt return my password correct

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                                        0
                                        • H Offline
                                          H Offline
                                          houmingc
                                          wrote on 27 Jan 2015, 09:34 last edited by
                                          #20

                                          it works when i do a sudo su
                                          it doesn't work without permission, what should i do next?

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