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  4. Models: QList<QObject*> vs QList<Derived*>
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Models: QList<QObject*> vs QList<Derived*>

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  • I Offline
    I Offline
    Ildar
    wrote on last edited by
    #7

    [quote author="qragnar" date="1410240330"]I'm not sure I see why that would be required, but I tried it anyway:

    @qmlRegisterType<QList<Derived*> >("MyApp", 1,0, "DerivedList");@

    This causes a compile-error:

    /usr/include/qt5/QtQml/qqml.h:204: error: 'staticMetaObject' is not a member of 'QList<Derived*>'
    [/quote]

    I think this is because QList is not QObject subclass

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    • SGaistS Offline
      SGaistS Offline
      SGaist
      Lifetime Qt Champion
      wrote on last edited by
      #8

      Indeed, I've mixed two different things together. Sorry

      Interested in AI ? www.idiap.ch
      Please read the Qt Code of Conduct - https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

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      • Q Offline
        Q Offline
        qragnar
        wrote on last edited by
        #9

        [quote author="Ildar" date="1410240434"]Also, you may using "QQmlListProperty":http://qt-project.org/doc/qt-5/qqmllistproperty.html[/quote]

        I'm not really sure I understand how this applies to a model. Are you suggesting I simply wrap the QList as a property of a model?

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        • I Offline
          I Offline
          Ildar
          wrote on last edited by
          #10

          Yes, you may create simple wrap for QList<Derived*>
          I think QQmlListProperty more appropriate way to set collection from C++ to QML. For example:
          @Q_PROPERTY(QQmlListProperty<Derived> derivedList READ derivedListProperty NOTIFY derivedListChanged)

          private:
          QQmlListProperty<Derived> derivedListProperty()
          {
          return QQmlListProperty<Derived>(this,
          NULL,
          &MyClass::append,
          &MyClass::count,
          &MyClass::at,
          &MyClass::clear);
          }

          static void append(QQmlListProperty<Derived> *property, Derived *value)
          {
          MyClass myClass = qobject_cast<MyClass>(property->object);

          if(myClass != NULL)
          {
                  myClass->add(value);
          }
          

          }

          static Derived *at(QQmlListProperty<Derivedt> *property, int index)
          {
          MyClacc myClass = qobject_cast<MyClass>(property->object);

          if(myClass != NULL)
          {
              return myClass->at(index);
          }
          else
          {
              return NULL;
          }
          

          }

          static void clear(QQmlListProperty<Derived> *property)
          {
          MyClass myClass = qobject_cast<MyClass>(property->object);

          if(myClass != NULL)
          {
              myClass->clear();
          }
          

          }

          static int count(QQmlListProperty<Derived> *property)
          {
          MyClass myClass = qobject_cast<MyClass>(property->object);

          if(myClass != NULL)
          {
              return myClass->size();
          }
          else
          {
              return 0;
          }
          

          }
          @

          And now in QML you can using myClass.derivedList as simple QML list

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          • Q Offline
            Q Offline
            qragnar
            wrote on last edited by
            #11

            Hmm... Still not sure I'm getting this. I tried your code. Thank you very much for that, btw! However, the GridView doesn't get populated with anything:

            @GridView {
            id: buttonGrid
            anchors.fill: parent
            model: MyClass.derivedList
            // ...
            }@

            buttonGrid is empty. I've inserted some qDebug() calls and it seems that derivedListProperty() does not even get called...

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            • I Offline
              I Offline
              Ildar
              wrote on last edited by
              #12

              Did you register your custom type?
              @qmlRegisterType<MyClass>("MyApp", 1,0, "MyClass");@

              And did you export MyClass instance to QML?
              @
              QQmlApplicationEngine *qmlEngine = new QQmlApplicationEngine(this);
              qmlEngine->rootContext()->setContextProperty("myClass", new MyClass());
              @
              Or did you create MyClass instance in QML?
              @
              MyClass {
              id: myClass
              }
              GridView {
              id: buttonGrid
              anchors.fill: parent
              model: myClass.derivedList
              // ...
              }@

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              • Q Offline
                Q Offline
                qragnar
                wrote on last edited by
                #13

                Yes, I have registered the type using qmlRegisterType. And main.cpp contains the following:

                @QGuiApplication *app = SailfishApp::application(argc, argv);
                QQuickView *view = SailfishApp::createView();
                QQmlContext *ctxt = view->rootContext();
                
                MyClass mc;
                // this is irrelevant here, but included for clarity
                // it is just to make it possible for mc to use setContectProperty
                // in this case, it isn't used, though
                mc.setQmlContext(ctxt);
                mc.loadData("default");
                view->setResizeMode(QQuickView::SizeRootObjectToView);
                ctxt->setContextProperty("MyClass", QVariant::fromValue(&mc));
                

                @

                As you can see, this is really a SailFish app

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                • I Offline
                  I Offline
                  Ildar
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #14

                  Try ctxt->setContextProperty("myClass", QVariant::fromValue(&mc));
                  and using as model: myClass.derivedList (start with lower letter "m").
                  P.S.
                  MyClass - this is type
                  myClass - this is instance of object

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                  • I Offline
                    I Offline
                    Ildar
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #15

                    And more better set parents to objects. For example:
                    @MyClass *myClass = new MyClass(this);@
                    This is because if object parent is null than QML take ownership of object.

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                    • Q Offline
                      Q Offline
                      qragnar
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #16

                      Well, to be precise the type could start with a lower case and the instance name with an upper case, but I suppose using the same name for both could be more problematic.

                      In any case, it is now working and I can set the model to derivedList. Thanks very much for that suggestion. However, I still have my original problem, which is the reason wanting to use something other than QList<QObject*>. The original problem is that I can't called a method defined in Derived from the Delegate, since QML doesn't know that model is Derived, only QObject.

                      Update:
                      Actuallly, I realised after posting this that I can dereference like this:

                      @onClicked: {
                      myClass.derivedList[index].doSomeStuff()
                      myClass.derivedList[index].callAnotherMethod()
                      }
                      @

                      So my original issue is actually solved now. Thanks!

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                      • I Offline
                        I Offline
                        Ildar
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #17

                        bq. Well, to be precise the type could start with a lower case and the instance name with an upper case, but I suppose using the same name for both could be more problematic.

                        Of cource) Simply, I using "Qt coding style":http://qt-project.org/wiki/Qt_Coding_Style

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