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Models: QList<QObject*> vs QList<Derived*>

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  • Q Offline
    Q Offline
    qragnar
    wrote on last edited by
    #3

    If by that, you mean:
    @qmlRegisterType<Derived>("MyApp", 1,0, "Derived");@

    then yes, I did.

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    • SGaistS Offline
      SGaistS Offline
      SGaist
      Lifetime Qt Champion
      wrote on last edited by
      #4

      Also the QList<Derived *> type ?

      Interested in AI ? www.idiap.ch
      Please read the Qt Code of Conduct - https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

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      • Q Offline
        Q Offline
        qragnar
        wrote on last edited by
        #5

        I'm not sure I see why that would be required, but I tried it anyway:

        @qmlRegisterType<QList<Derived*> >("MyApp", 1,0, "DerivedList");@

        This causes a compile-error:

        /usr/include/qt5/QtQml/qqml.h:204: error: 'staticMetaObject' is not a member of 'QList<Derived*>'

        I find this even weirder, since /usr/include/qt5 does not exist. I'm using the SailfishSDK and it's under /opt, not /usr. Ah well, I guess the compiler just reports the path incorrectly.

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        • I Offline
          I Offline
          Ildar
          wrote on last edited by
          #6

          Also, you may using "QQmlListProperty":http://qt-project.org/doc/qt-5/qqmllistproperty.html

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          • I Offline
            I Offline
            Ildar
            wrote on last edited by
            #7

            [quote author="qragnar" date="1410240330"]I'm not sure I see why that would be required, but I tried it anyway:

            @qmlRegisterType<QList<Derived*> >("MyApp", 1,0, "DerivedList");@

            This causes a compile-error:

            /usr/include/qt5/QtQml/qqml.h:204: error: 'staticMetaObject' is not a member of 'QList<Derived*>'
            [/quote]

            I think this is because QList is not QObject subclass

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            • SGaistS Offline
              SGaistS Offline
              SGaist
              Lifetime Qt Champion
              wrote on last edited by
              #8

              Indeed, I've mixed two different things together. Sorry

              Interested in AI ? www.idiap.ch
              Please read the Qt Code of Conduct - https://forum.qt.io/topic/113070/qt-code-of-conduct

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              • Q Offline
                Q Offline
                qragnar
                wrote on last edited by
                #9

                [quote author="Ildar" date="1410240434"]Also, you may using "QQmlListProperty":http://qt-project.org/doc/qt-5/qqmllistproperty.html[/quote]

                I'm not really sure I understand how this applies to a model. Are you suggesting I simply wrap the QList as a property of a model?

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                • I Offline
                  I Offline
                  Ildar
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #10

                  Yes, you may create simple wrap for QList<Derived*>
                  I think QQmlListProperty more appropriate way to set collection from C++ to QML. For example:
                  @Q_PROPERTY(QQmlListProperty<Derived> derivedList READ derivedListProperty NOTIFY derivedListChanged)

                  private:
                  QQmlListProperty<Derived> derivedListProperty()
                  {
                  return QQmlListProperty<Derived>(this,
                  NULL,
                  &MyClass::append,
                  &MyClass::count,
                  &MyClass::at,
                  &MyClass::clear);
                  }

                  static void append(QQmlListProperty<Derived> *property, Derived *value)
                  {
                  MyClass myClass = qobject_cast<MyClass>(property->object);

                  if(myClass != NULL)
                  {
                          myClass->add(value);
                  }
                  

                  }

                  static Derived *at(QQmlListProperty<Derivedt> *property, int index)
                  {
                  MyClacc myClass = qobject_cast<MyClass>(property->object);

                  if(myClass != NULL)
                  {
                      return myClass->at(index);
                  }
                  else
                  {
                      return NULL;
                  }
                  

                  }

                  static void clear(QQmlListProperty<Derived> *property)
                  {
                  MyClass myClass = qobject_cast<MyClass>(property->object);

                  if(myClass != NULL)
                  {
                      myClass->clear();
                  }
                  

                  }

                  static int count(QQmlListProperty<Derived> *property)
                  {
                  MyClass myClass = qobject_cast<MyClass>(property->object);

                  if(myClass != NULL)
                  {
                      return myClass->size();
                  }
                  else
                  {
                      return 0;
                  }
                  

                  }
                  @

                  And now in QML you can using myClass.derivedList as simple QML list

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                  • Q Offline
                    Q Offline
                    qragnar
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #11

                    Hmm... Still not sure I'm getting this. I tried your code. Thank you very much for that, btw! However, the GridView doesn't get populated with anything:

                    @GridView {
                    id: buttonGrid
                    anchors.fill: parent
                    model: MyClass.derivedList
                    // ...
                    }@

                    buttonGrid is empty. I've inserted some qDebug() calls and it seems that derivedListProperty() does not even get called...

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                    • I Offline
                      I Offline
                      Ildar
                      wrote on last edited by
                      #12

                      Did you register your custom type?
                      @qmlRegisterType<MyClass>("MyApp", 1,0, "MyClass");@

                      And did you export MyClass instance to QML?
                      @
                      QQmlApplicationEngine *qmlEngine = new QQmlApplicationEngine(this);
                      qmlEngine->rootContext()->setContextProperty("myClass", new MyClass());
                      @
                      Or did you create MyClass instance in QML?
                      @
                      MyClass {
                      id: myClass
                      }
                      GridView {
                      id: buttonGrid
                      anchors.fill: parent
                      model: myClass.derivedList
                      // ...
                      }@

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                      • Q Offline
                        Q Offline
                        qragnar
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #13

                        Yes, I have registered the type using qmlRegisterType. And main.cpp contains the following:

                        @QGuiApplication *app = SailfishApp::application(argc, argv);
                        QQuickView *view = SailfishApp::createView();
                        QQmlContext *ctxt = view->rootContext();
                        
                        MyClass mc;
                        // this is irrelevant here, but included for clarity
                        // it is just to make it possible for mc to use setContectProperty
                        // in this case, it isn't used, though
                        mc.setQmlContext(ctxt);
                        mc.loadData("default");
                        view->setResizeMode(QQuickView::SizeRootObjectToView);
                        ctxt->setContextProperty("MyClass", QVariant::fromValue(&mc));
                        

                        @

                        As you can see, this is really a SailFish app

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                        • I Offline
                          I Offline
                          Ildar
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #14

                          Try ctxt->setContextProperty("myClass", QVariant::fromValue(&mc));
                          and using as model: myClass.derivedList (start with lower letter "m").
                          P.S.
                          MyClass - this is type
                          myClass - this is instance of object

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                          • I Offline
                            I Offline
                            Ildar
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #15

                            And more better set parents to objects. For example:
                            @MyClass *myClass = new MyClass(this);@
                            This is because if object parent is null than QML take ownership of object.

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                            • Q Offline
                              Q Offline
                              qragnar
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #16

                              Well, to be precise the type could start with a lower case and the instance name with an upper case, but I suppose using the same name for both could be more problematic.

                              In any case, it is now working and I can set the model to derivedList. Thanks very much for that suggestion. However, I still have my original problem, which is the reason wanting to use something other than QList<QObject*>. The original problem is that I can't called a method defined in Derived from the Delegate, since QML doesn't know that model is Derived, only QObject.

                              Update:
                              Actuallly, I realised after posting this that I can dereference like this:

                              @onClicked: {
                              myClass.derivedList[index].doSomeStuff()
                              myClass.derivedList[index].callAnotherMethod()
                              }
                              @

                              So my original issue is actually solved now. Thanks!

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                              • I Offline
                                I Offline
                                Ildar
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #17

                                bq. Well, to be precise the type could start with a lower case and the instance name with an upper case, but I suppose using the same name for both could be more problematic.

                                Of cource) Simply, I using "Qt coding style":http://qt-project.org/wiki/Qt_Coding_Style

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